Things you always wanted to know the answer to [Vol. 5]

Things you always wanted to know the answer to [Vol. 5]

Author
Discussion

Sigmamark7

342 posts

162 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
Not quite the same as shifting into reverse, but racing at Combe a couple of years ago, after a great start from the middle of the grid and a good run through Quarry, in all the excitement of heading into the top 4, I managed to slightly lock the front wheels as I braked for the chicane and instead of going from 4th to 3rd, I went straight into 1st. Suffice to say that the flywheel got ripped off, the gearbox and diff got destroyed and the top end of the motor was scrapped.
I’d suggest that it’s not a good idea.

Error_404_Username_not_found

2,260 posts

52 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
paua said:
Try it in a traditional automatic - shift from 1 to 2 to Drag to Race. You'll end up with the back end locked up, half sideways & needing a new tranny.
Something for Paua....

I've never experienced this in a car, but I have in a boat. When the RNLI started out re-engining the Severn class, replacing the old CAT 3412s with MTUs, they sent the prototype around the coast on extended sea trials calling at LifeBoat stations on the way. One of the features of the MTU boat is the option of emergency stop by pulling both throttles from full ahead to full astern in one movement.
This would get very expensive very quickly with the CATs but on the MTU version the computer takes over and does exactly what you just told it to.
When it was demonstrated to me the bloke just said "hang on very tight and watch this".
Try to imagine 44 tonnes going at 26 knots then suddenly applying all 3200 horsepower the other way.
Once was enough. I never had the nuts to try it again.

paua

5,814 posts

144 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
Error_404_Username_not_found said:
paua said:
Try it in a traditional automatic - shift from 1 to 2 to Drag to Race. You'll end up with the back end locked up, half sideways & needing a new tranny.
Something for Paua....

I've never experienced this in a car, but I have in a boat. When the RNLI started out re-engining the Severn class, replacing the old CAT 3412s with MTUs, they sent the prototype around the coast on extended sea trials calling at LifeBoat stations on the way. One of the features of the MTU boat is the option of emergency stop by pulling both throttles from full ahead to full astern in one movement.
This would get very expensive very quickly with the CATs but on the MTU version the computer takes over and does exactly what you just told it to.
When it was demonstrated to me the bloke just said "hang on very tight and watch this".
Try to imagine 44 tonnes going at 26 knots then suddenly applying all 3200 horsepower the other way.
Once was enough. I never had the nuts to try it again.
Bruised ribs? Missing teeth?
I've been on a pontoon boat ( 300HP outboards) slaloming very aggressively until one pontoon dug in. Leading to a couple people with cracked ribs after people were catapulted from port to stbd.

Last Lifeboat I drove ( as a teeneger in the 70's) did all of 7-8 kts. ( it started life in your part of the world
edit - was a ex-RNLI 10.9m Liverpool class


Edited by paua on Tuesday 7th May 09:59

paua

5,814 posts

144 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
audi321 said:
paua said:
Try it in a traditional automatic - shift from 1 to 2 to Drag to Race. You'll end up with the back end locked up, half sideways & needing a new tranny.
Jesus you’ll have to go back to Benidorm for that!
Madge needs a new wheelchair. biggrin

Halmyre

11,247 posts

140 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
paua said:
Abbott said:
Mr Penguin said:
What would happen if I was driving along the road at a normal speed and suddenly put my car into reverse?
I have occasionally tried to do this as I drive different cars with different gear patterns. It gives a zing noise but certainly won't engage. I guess there is a high probability that bits of gear tooth are sitting at the bottom of the gearbox
Try it in a traditional automatic - shift from 1 to 2 to Drag to Race. You'll end up with the back end locked up, half sideways & needing a new tranny.
According to the possibly unreliable memoirs of Keith Moon's minder, he was driving Moon around in his automatic sports car (an AC?) when Moon suddenly put it into reverse with much the same result.

paua

5,814 posts

144 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
Halmyre said:
paua said:
Abbott said:
Mr Penguin said:
What would happen if I was driving along the road at a normal speed and suddenly put my car into reverse?
I have occasionally tried to do this as I drive different cars with different gear patterns. It gives a zing noise but certainly won't engage. I guess there is a high probability that bits of gear tooth are sitting at the bottom of the gearbox
Try it in a traditional automatic - shift from 1 to 2 to Drag to Race. You'll end up with the back end locked up, half sideways & needing a new tranny.
According to the possibly unreliable memoirs of Keith Moon's minder, he was driving Moon around in his automatic sports car (an AC?) when Moon suddenly put it into reverse with much the same result.
Ask me how ( please don't) I know. Went about 3-400 metres at approx 30 deg to the intended direction of travel before I "corrected" things. Required a rebuild of said tranny. I'd just had the engine rebuilt & was trying it out. banghead

generationx

6,850 posts

106 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
I’ve not always wanted to know this so slightly O/T

Step-daughter was flying from Barcelona to Cologne last night so, out of idle curiosity, I was watching on FlightRadar24. Why did Eurowings take the “long way round” rather than flying in a straight line? Is there a better tailwind over the Med’ giving better fuel usage, are there tax advantages for a Germany-based airline to be in German airspace as much as possible, are they avoiding the Pyrenees after an unfortunate incident involving the same airline a few years ago? Something to do with French ATC? Is the map not a “true” representation and it’s actually more direct than it seems?

Maybe someone here can shed light on this?


hidetheelephants

24,726 posts

194 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
French ATC on strike again? There was a strike planned last month but it was cancelled, I don't see news of another but the airlines are no doubt just hedging.

Edited by hidetheelephants on Tuesday 7th May 13:01

StevieBee

12,961 posts

256 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
generationx said:
Step-daughter was flying from Barcelona to Cologne last night so, out of idle curiosity, I was watching on FlightRadar24. Why did Eurowings take the “long way round” rather than flying in a straight line? Is there a better tailwind over the Med’ giving better fuel usage, are there tax advantages for a Germany-based airline to be in German airspace as much as possible, are they avoiding the Pyrenees after an unfortunate incident involving the same airline a few years ago? Something to do with French ATC? Is the map not a “true” representation and it’s actually more direct than it seems?
It could be any of the above. Traffic is another (as in air traffic), weather as well.

Interesting you mention the map accuracy in terms of reality. I've often wondered why when flying to the US from the UK you end up flying over the tip of Greenland and along the eastern Canada. In my mind, I expect to head off over the Atlantic and not see land until we reach the US. It's not until you look at a globe you realise that the former is in fact the more direct route.

psi310398

9,162 posts

204 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
StevieBee said:
It could be any of the above. Traffic is another (as in air traffic), weather as well.

Interesting you mention the map accuracy in terms of reality. I've often wondered why when flying to the US from the UK you end up flying over the tip of Greenland and along the eastern Canada. In my mind, I expect to head off over the Atlantic and not see land until we reach the US. It's not until you look at a globe you realise that the former is in fact the more direct route.
Great circle, innit?

Clockwork Cupcake

74,802 posts

273 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
generationx said:
I’ve not always wanted to know this so slightly O/T

Step-daughter was flying from Barcelona to Cologne last night so, out of idle curiosity, I was watching on FlightRadar24. Why did Eurowings take the “long way round” rather than flying in a straight line? Is there a better tailwind over the Med’ giving better fuel usage, are there tax advantages for a Germany-based airline to be in German airspace as much as possible, are they avoiding the Pyrenees after an unfortunate incident involving the same airline a few years ago? Something to do with French ATC? Is the map not a “true” representation and it’s actually more direct than it seems?

Maybe someone here can shed light on this?
It's called the Great Circle, and it's down to the fact that the earth is a globe (actually it's an oblate spheroid) and a map is a flat projection. This means that a straight line over a globe can look like a curve when projected onto a flat map.

This video explains it well. It's about ships but it equally applies to aircraft


https://youtu.be/u8A3yAbcMcM







Edited by Clockwork Cupcake on Tuesday 7th May 13:19

generationx

6,850 posts

106 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
Yes this is clear - as mentioned above the interactive maps on aircraft often seem “strange”. However this is a shorter distance so the globe/projected map distortion is less effective. This snapshot is taken from Google Earth which should be a bit more representative:


psi310398

9,162 posts

204 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
generationx said:
Yes this is clear - as mentioned above the interactive maps on aircraft often seem “strange”. However this is a shorter distance so the globe/projected map distortion is less effective. This snapshot is taken from Google Earth which should be a bit more representative:

I fly frequently from London to Milan and vice versa. Although French ATC industrial action is generally a reliable bet for disruption most of the time, poor weather in some parts of the Alps often causes dog leg routings on my flights.

The main alternative corridor seems to be northwards from Malpensa up to Zurich, turning towards Basel, then following the Rhine valley and then Belgium/Holland in my case, while I would usually get to see Paris out of the window on a normal course.

Clockwork Cupcake

74,802 posts

273 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
generationx said:
Yes this is clear - as mentioned above the interactive maps on aircraft often seem “strange”. However this is a shorter distance so the globe/projected map distortion is less effective. This snapshot is taken from Google Earth which should be a bit more representative
Are you sure it's a shorter distance, given the aforementioned Great Circle projection? Air carriers are not in the habit of going the long way round and burning extra fuel, if they can help it. smile

edit: As psi310398 alludes, there are plenty of other factors to consider too though, like weather, prevailing winds, airspace restrictions, flight corridors, etc.

generationx

6,850 posts

106 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
Clockwork Cupcake said:
generationx said:
Yes this is clear - as mentioned above the interactive maps on aircraft often seem “strange”. However this is a shorter distance so the globe/projected map distortion is less effective. This snapshot is taken from Google Earth which should be a bit more representative
Are you sure it's a shorter distance, given the aforementioned Great Circle projection? Air carriers are not in the habit of going the long way round and burning extra fuel, if they can help it. smile

edit: As psi310398 alludes, there are plenty of other factors to consider too though, like weather, prevailing winds, airspace restrictions, flight corridors, etc.
generationx said:
Why did Eurowings take the “long way round” rather than flying in a straight line? Is there a better tailwind over the Med’ giving better fuel usage, are there tax advantages for a Germany-based airline to be in German airspace as much as possible, are they avoiding the Pyrenees after an unfortunate incident involving the same airline a few years ago? Something to do with French ATC? Is the map not a “true” representation and it’s actually more direct than it seems?
Yes, some of these in my original question, although some other interesting alternatives.

We need an ATC/airline insider expert!

borcy

3,048 posts

57 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
Why do some job adverts give vague info like 'UK based' what use is that to anyone?

RizzoTheRat

25,222 posts

193 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
borcy said:
Why do some job adverts give vague info like 'UK based' what use is that to anyone?
Fully working from home? Office location within the country doesn't matter but there are tax issues if WFH abroad.

Fastchas

2,653 posts

122 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
Going back a coupla pages to the oval cylinders and wanting to get more valves in order to get more fuel in/gasses out; why has this design not been used as (to me) it looks like its about 20% more area to get fuel in/extract exhaust gasses than two each for inlet/exhaust?
Or perhaps it has been used?

Sorry for the amateur word.doc pic



Edited by Fastchas on Tuesday 7th May 16:28

borcy

3,048 posts

57 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
RizzoTheRat said:
borcy said:
Why do some job adverts give vague info like 'UK based' what use is that to anyone?
Fully working from home? Office location within the country doesn't matter but there are tax issues if WFH abroad.
No wfh mentioned, impression given its in work job in the uk.

Clockwork Cupcake

74,802 posts

273 months

Tuesday 7th May
quotequote all
borcy said:
No wfh mentioned, impression given its in work job in the uk.
In that case it's probably one step down from "Salary £Attractive" then. smile

As in, not telling you the salary *or* the location.