The US stock market is gonna go pop

The US stock market is gonna go pop

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Discussion

bitchstewie

51,939 posts

212 months

Sunday 31st December 2023
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VR99 said:
I've learnt this the hard way many times over yet still on various occasions have an urge to tinker around the edges. I use mainly passive funds/ETF's however find myself 'thinking' about my investments constantly...am I underweight EM, could add a smallcap fund, bit heavy on US........it's a deep deep rabbit hole. 'Fire and Forget' and the other variations of this concept are great but it's hard to simply forget!
This is where I like using something like FTSE Global All Cap if you're looking at pure equity exposure.

It has all of that in it so I've managed to avoid those urges.

Slightly harder to get exposure to everything with many of the low cost multi-asset funds but they're there or there about enough IMO.

Phooey

Original Poster:

12,651 posts

171 months

Thursday 16th May
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A milestone 40000 DJ kiss today. Since 1st post - wow. The US economy is doing mighty fine. I doff my hat to JP.

xeny

4,419 posts

80 months

Thursday 16th May
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Panamax said:
It's great fun laughing at highly paid fund managers from a smug "average" position but, seriously, would management keep paying those people unless they thought they were doing something worthwhile? It would be much easier to fire them and pocket the difference.
Rationally, the sum of all the active managers must give the "average" return less fees, so employing them is overall a losing game for management.

DaveA8

607 posts

83 months

Thursday 16th May
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Phooey said:
A milestone 40000 DJ kiss today. Since 1st post - wow. The US economy is doing mighty fine. I doff my hat to JP.
I’d imagine very little to do with JP in a constructive managed way and everything to do with the levels of liquidity and the Democrats running massive deficits. The auctions are still being sucked up so to all the people who claim there will be a bond revolt, it’s not showing up yet but I guess everything has a tipping point.
Any sustained weakness should be a concern but until then we’re all off to the races

NowWatchThisDrive

704 posts

106 months

Friday 17th May
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"Nonsensical, pointless index briefly touches arbitrary milestone (then closes below it anyway)"

Mr Whippy

29,119 posts

243 months

Friday 17th May
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DaveA8 said:
I’d imagine very little to do with JP in a constructive managed way and everything to do with the levels of liquidity and the Democrats running massive deficits. The auctions are still being sucked up so to all the people who claim there will be a bond revolt, it’s not showing up yet but I guess everything has a tipping point.
Any sustained weakness should be a concern but until then we’re all off to the races
I think they have 10yr and 20yr debt at something like 4.75%

It feels like a big gamble given USAs mode of operation for the last 16 years has been ease the bad times, good times, the very bad times, and tighten late… but be as dovish as possible and ease via fiscal means while doing so.

Who’d buy 10-20yr debt when there is a very strong chance you’ll never get it back?

Hence the stock market valuations.


It really is rock and hard place but people still haven’t noticed.

NickZ24

183 posts

69 months

Friday 17th May
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My guess is that the debt number the congress haggles each and every year is kind of a smokescreen for the public. Who really cares about 34tr or 56 tr $

The city of Miami is most likely worth that much anyway, or any other mega city.
How much does it cost to buy London?

I mean it's just a number and numbers are endless. It's the trust which makes it possible to print and print some more. No other country can do that. The $ is the official currency of 11 countries. Unique is their position and the worst part is they (the feds) know it.

Edited by NickZ24 on Friday 17th May 23:29

NRS

22,259 posts

203 months

Friday 17th May
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Panamax said:
VR99 said:
find myself 'thinking' about my investments constantly...am I underweight EM, could add a smallcap fund, bit heavy on US.....
And what's wrong with that? Better to be master of your own destiny than just follow the crowd.

The argument for passive investment has been that it meets or beats "average". I don't know about you, but I don't want to be satisfied with average.

It's great fun laughing at highly paid fund managers from a smug "average" position but, seriously, would management keep paying those people unless they thought they were doing something worthwhile? It would be much easier to fire them and pocket the difference.
Because the management is pocketing the fees and making more bonuses as a result?

leef44

4,513 posts

155 months

Friday 17th May
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NickZ24 said:
My guess is that the debt number the congress haggles each and every year is kind of a smokescreen for the public. Who really cares about 34tr or 56 tr $

The city of Miami is most likely worth that much anyway, or any other mega city.
How much does it cost to buy London?

I mean it's just a number and numbers are endless. It's the trust which makes it possible to print and print some more. No other country can do that. The $ is the official currency of 11 countries. Unique is their position and the worst part is they (the feds) know it.

Edited by NickZ24 on Friday 17th May 23:29
At $56 trillion, the debt would require interest payment which are too big for its current gdp so the USD would be close to collapse given it still needs sufficient funds to run the country. The collapse would come about due to other nations selling their holdings of USD given the increased risk of holding it as a safe haven currency.

The increased risk means increased interest rates to service and thus it would spiral out of control.

Panamax

4,169 posts

36 months

Saturday 18th May
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NRS said:
Because the management is pocketing the fees and making more bonuses as a result?
I think that's probably too cynical.

We start from the reality that, by definition, all passive funds underperform the market. There are two reasons,
1. They are always behind the market so don't get in soon enough and don't get out soon enough.
2. Their fees.

Then we look at stock market returns which have averaged, say, 9% p.a. for which the passive investor pays, say, 0.1% in fees. Meanwhile the active investor is paying, say, 0.6% in fees - so about 0.5% difference.

Working with those figures, the market has delivered an automatic 8% return and the active fund manager only needs to beat that by another 0.5% before his fund is pulling ahead. That's not a big margin of difference; he only has to beat the automatic return by a small amount to justify his existence.

In addition the popularity of passive investing distorts the market by its very existence. That doesn't matter when "passive" is only a small proportion but it matters a lot of a large proportion of people in the market aren't actually treating it like a market at all. They only ever "follow the crowd" which can cause higher highs and lower lows. The active manager is able to take advantage of those while the passive fund is stuck, just tagging along behind.

Not all active funds beat the market and comparisons tend to me made against the average, albeit that can have many meanings. As an investor the secret is to avoid the dogs, something that's not too difficult to achieve. Organisations like Morningstar and Trustnet publish loads of free information about fund performance.

Here's an example. Blackrock Continental European, https://www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/funds/snapshot/sn...

YouWhat

118 posts

79 months

Saturday 18th May
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Panamax said:
I think that's probably too cynical.

We start from the reality that, by definition, all passive funds underperform the market. There are two reasons,
1. They are always behind the market so don't get in soon enough and don't get out soon enough.
2. Their fees.

Then we look at stock market returns which have averaged, say, 9% p.a. for which the passive investor pays, say, 0.1% in fees. Meanwhile the active investor is paying, say, 0.6% in fees - so about 0.5% difference.

Working with those figures, the market has delivered an automatic 8% return and the active fund manager only needs to beat that by another 0.5% before his fund is pulling ahead. That's not a big margin of difference; he only has to beat the automatic return by a small amount to justify his existence.

In addition the popularity of passive investing distorts the market by its very existence. That doesn't matter when "passive" is only a small proportion but it matters a lot of a large proportion of people in the market aren't actually treating it like a market at all. They only ever "follow the crowd" which can cause higher highs and lower lows. The active manager is able to take advantage of those while the passive fund is stuck, just tagging along behind.

Not all active funds beat the market and comparisons tend to me made against the average, albeit that can have many meanings. As an investor the secret is to avoid the dogs, something that's not too difficult to achieve. Organisations like Morningstar and Trustnet publish loads of free information about fund performance.

Here's an example. Blackrock Continental European, https://www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/funds/snapshot/sn...
I think you’re find they’re full of past performance not future. You must be a multi billionaire by now?

bitchstewie

51,939 posts

212 months

Saturday 18th May
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Passive funds are always behind the market? confused

Mr Whippy

29,119 posts

243 months

Saturday 18th May
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leef44 said:
NickZ24 said:
My guess is that the debt number the congress haggles each and every year is kind of a smokescreen for the public. Who really cares about 34tr or 56 tr $

The city of Miami is most likely worth that much anyway, or any other mega city.
How much does it cost to buy London?

I mean it's just a number and numbers are endless. It's the trust which makes it possible to print and print some more. No other country can do that. The $ is the official currency of 11 countries. Unique is their position and the worst part is they (the feds) know it.

Edited by NickZ24 on Friday 17th May 23:29
At $56 trillion, the debt would require interest payment which are too big for its current gdp so the USD would be close to collapse given it still needs sufficient funds to run the country. The collapse would come about due to other nations selling their holdings of USD given the increased risk of holding it as a safe haven currency.

The increased risk means increased interest rates to service and thus it would spiral out of control.
Yup, and every hegemony has invariably failed, and it’s hubris and brinkmanship that helps them along the way.

Panamax

4,169 posts

36 months

Saturday 18th May
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bhstewie said:
Passive funds are always behind the market? confused
A passive fund is, by definition, a follower and not a leader. Theoretically the effect of this might be either positive or negative, but in the real world it's more likely to be negative. The fund will be late buying and late selling.

bitchstewie

51,939 posts

212 months

Saturday 18th May
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How are VWRL or SPY5 behind their respective markets and benchmarks?

egor110

16,928 posts

205 months

Saturday 18th May
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Panamax said:
bhstewie said:
Passive funds are always behind the market? confused
A passive fund is, by definition, a follower and not a leader. Theoretically the effect of this might be either positive or negative, but in the real world it's more likely to be negative. The fund will be late buying and late selling.
Being a leader aka having a manged fund doesn't mean success if the leader is buying dross and constantly incurring fees for there clients.

Wasn't it berkshire who challenged fund managers v tracker fund and they only beat the tracker 1 year out of 10 ?

okgo

38,358 posts

200 months

Saturday 18th May
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The stats are out there. Over time almost every single manager loses.

leef44

4,513 posts

155 months

Saturday 18th May
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Panamax said:
bhstewie said:
Passive funds are always behind the market? confused
A passive fund is, by definition, a follower and not a leader. Theoretically the effect of this might be either positive or negative, but in the real world it's more likely to be negative. The fund will be late buying and late selling.
This only works in a perfectly efficient market so that the active fund manager is always right. Unfortunately, the reality is that there is a lot of activity based on sentiment and there maybe a 50:50 chance that the active manager makes a right or wrong decision.

So a passive fund is not necessarily better or worse than the "leader"

Mr Whippy

29,119 posts

243 months

Saturday 18th May
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egor110 said:
Panamax said:
bhstewie said:
Passive funds are always behind the market? confused
A passive fund is, by definition, a follower and not a leader. Theoretically the effect of this might be either positive or negative, but in the real world it's more likely to be negative. The fund will be late buying and late selling.
Being a leader aka having a manged fund doesn't mean success if the leader is buying dross and constantly incurring fees for there clients.

Wasn't it berkshire who challenged fund managers v tracker fund and they only beat the tracker 1 year out of 10 ?
Was this over the last abnormal 16 years, or has it always been this way for like 75yrs+?