Trade rates experience

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PhilboSE

Original Poster:

4,377 posts

227 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
We get discussions on trade rates quite a lot, thought I'd just post some of my contemporary experience.

I'm renovating a 2 bed flat for my daughter, it's a building site throughout (uninhabited) and so every trade has been brought in at the right time, with the correct amount of preparation done. In most cases it's the easiest domestic job they'll ever do as I have enabled them to get straight on with any work. I deal with all waste management etc, so I just need them to come in, do their job and leave.

I will say that I had no issue at all getting trades in to quote, I got at least 5 for every job, most came around within 2 days of first contact and I got written quotes promptly. It may have helped that all the jobs were a decent size, and fairly precisely specified.

Location is commuter belt SE, so postcode taxes definitely apply.

Central Heating Installation
I ripped out all the old (1970s) storage heaters, so needed a combi boiler and all new pipework run to 5 radiators and the bathroom and kitchen. I chased out the walls for pipe runs and lifted floorboards where necessary, so they just had to come in and lay pipes (I wanted 100% copper). I provided the radiators and valves, all they had to provide was the boiler and gubbins - arrestor, magnaclean etc - and pipework.

Got 5 quotes in, prices ranged from £5750 (no VAT) to £10,500+VAT! Most were in the £6000+VAT range.
I went with the cheapest one as the chap described exactly what he would do.
Took 2 of them 2.5 days so 5 man days total. Materials would have been around £2000 (boiler was £1500).

Day rate: £750

Electrical
I did most of the electrical work myself but I got a sparky in to test existing electrics (rewired but all pre-2006), help disconnect a secondary CU that ran the old storage heaters from the incoming 80A cable, and to do the first and second fix in the kitchen including creating a new ring main and various power points and FCUs, and new lighting circuits including downlight installation.

Cost £990 for 4 shortish days (around 09:00 to 15:00) including some materials like cabling and trunking.

Day rate: £225

Plastering
Had 5 rooms completely plastered, including 2 ceilings and a landing. I estimated it as 5-6 days work.

Got 5 quotes in, the eastern Europeans who responded ranged from £1800+materials, to around £2500 all in. The UK operators wanted £3500+VAT.
I chose one of the eastern Europeans, turned out he was Romanian. He's done the best plastering job I've ever had and used tools and techniques I've not seen British plasterers used before. He spent ages floating off every wall over and over. His activity levels were about double what I've seen plasterers do before - who do first coat on one wall then go off and sit in the van for 20 minutes while it goes off before the second coat. This guy would get another wall coated up instead.

In the end I bought the materials so he got £2100 and it turned out he wanted cash so undoubtedly it won't be declared. He was quite upfront he was over here "for the money".

Took him 5 elapsed days of relatively long hours, two of those were half days but on another 2 days he had his wife with him who cleaned his tools between phases and cleaned up etc and probably made him 50% more productive on those days, so call it 5 days work.

Day rate: £420

Overall the sparky was good value, the plasterer did excellent work but is earning more than £80k tax free, and the plumbers are taking the piss. All the plumbers said it would take a week which felt toppy to me (and turned out to be so) but I couldn't find anyone cheaper.

Edited by PhilboSE on Saturday 27th April 10:01

princeperch

7,932 posts

248 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
Its a hard square to circle isnt it. In years gone by people thought trades were dim and you only became a plasterer because you were thick.

Setting asides the tax evasion, is it wrong a hardworking self employed plasterer is on 80k?

Probably not.

The problem is more likely the customers wages have stagnated.

nuyorican

780 posts

103 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
Don't worry, next year when Labour are in you'll be able to hire foreign trades at £40 per day willing to live six to a bedsit. To hell with these lazy greedy British chaps wanting a living wage to pay their mortgage/tax bill etc. The OP's post proves there's a demand for it.

But anyway, your sparky rates seem to be incredibly cheap. Especially considering the location. Plasterers on the top end even accounting for location.

number2

4,324 posts

188 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
princeperch said:
Its a hard square to circle isnt it. In years gone by people thought trades were dim and you only became a plasterer because you were thick.

Setting asides the tax evasion, is it wrong a hardworking self employed plasterer is on 80k?

Probably not.

The problem is more likely the customers wages have stagnated.
Customer wage stagnation is definitely part of it. Trades rates gone up due to demand and supply, leaving an increasing geared gap.

I don't mind what they earn, I just wish more people would enter the market to bring their wages down biggrin. Also, just like in most other things, 90pc of them are st too.

It's such a black box for most punters (like me). Price discovery is really opaque/ weak.

purplepolarbear

469 posts

175 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
To put this into a bit more context, in these trades what percentage of time spent working is billable work and what other things such as giving quotes, doing the books, buying materials, getting training etc.


PositronicRay

27,060 posts

184 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
Recently groundworkers £300 (5 yrs ago I was paying £300 for a man + labourer)
Bathroom fitter £400
Mobile mechanic £400

If it's to a good standard I don't mind, they can achieve as much in a day as I could in 3 days.

Edited by PositronicRay on Saturday 27th April 12:21

konark

1,116 posts

120 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
Also the plumber on £150,000 a year, and not vat registered, was the cheapest quote. What's the guy who wanted £10,500 on?

£400,000 a year?

PhilboSE

Original Poster:

4,377 posts

227 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
The plumber who quoted £10k+VAT has seen my main house…obviously misjudged I know how much things cost…

Nice easy payday for all the rest though. Makes me wish I could do all the pipe runs myself and just get someone in to do the boiler install, because that’s a competitive market. Unfortunately I’ve just never had the balls to do my own copper work.

trickywoo

11,856 posts

231 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
princeperch said:
Setting asides the tax evasion, is it wrong a hardworking self employed plasterer is on 80k?

.
£80k tax free is about what a Romanian captain of an oil tanker gets. If you are looking at the sustained effort and responsibilities involved the plasterer is stealing a living.

J6542

1,646 posts

45 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
trickywoo said:
princeperch said:
Setting asides the tax evasion, is it wrong a hardworking self employed plasterer is on 80k?

.
£80k tax free is about what a Romanian captain of an oil tanker gets. If you are looking at the sustained effort and responsibilities involved the plasterer is stealing a living.
Who is going to be crippled by their 60,s? Every trade I know apart from sparkies are knackered by their 60,s

paulw123

3,242 posts

191 months

Saturday 27th April
quotequote all
The only trade taking the piss was the tax dodging plasterer.


LooneyTunes

6,888 posts

159 months

Sunday 28th April
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PhilboSE said:
Unfortunately I’ve just never had the balls to do my own copper work.
It’s not that difficult if you invest in a decent torch (something like a superfire 2), pipe bender, and start with solder ring rather than end-feed fittings. Give it a go. Worst that will happen is you’ve got a great torch for lighting the bbq?

Back on topic, the more of this stuff you do the less the trades try it on. In my experience the ones who have been worst are those who have seen our main house before they’ve got to know us or where MrsLT has explained what she/we wants doing.

I’ve developed a deep distrust of builders’ QS breakdowns too. Some of the padding in those, either on individual line items or the aggregate effect of an extra £100 here and there, can be astonishing.

ARHarh

3,782 posts

108 months

Sunday 28th April
quotequote all
And how much do the companies the "customers" work for charge per day for their services? Not how much you get paid. If it's less then why didn't you become a plaster?

mikebradford

2,525 posts

146 months

Sunday 28th April
quotequote all
Day rates I'm aware of in Yorkshire
£270 plumber
£225 electrician Inc a young helper
£220 joiner, high quality
£175 General bricky
£80 to 120 General helpers
£110 decorator.

Prices current and based on best prices available, plenty of higher rates.

Plumbers take the p@#s no doubt when gas is phased out they may stop fleecing people.
Decorator was unpaid for his relative quality.

They deserve to earn a living, however the plumbers as a group seem like they are in a cartel.
I hate new boiler fitting quotes when you realise they can do a boiler swap so quickly but want £400

Steve H

5,311 posts

196 months

Sunday 28th April
quotequote all
paulw123 said:
The only trade taking the piss was the tax dodging plasterer.
£4k labour for 2 plumbers & 2.5 days, sounds like a pisstake to me.


mikebradford said:
£270 plumber

They deserve to earn a living, however the plumbers as a group seem like they are in a cartel.
I hate new boiler fitting quotes when you realise they can do a boiler swap so quickly but want £400
I suspect they get away with a lot there because it is a short job that you don’t need very often. Calculated as a day rate, labour for boiler fitting is very high but as a job it’s not so bad.

It’s the jobs where it will take ten days that a high day rate starts to sting, or the quotes based on ten days but strangely enough just end up taking five.

Cliov6dan

155 posts

125 months

Sunday 28th April
quotequote all
4 x each trade earned £0 for a few hours viewing and quoting the job. That could happen 10 times a week.
Heating engineers have to keep upto date with certifications to do the work.
Accountancy fees for business, vat, companies house, cis payments.
Insurances.
Vehicles and tools.
Organising takes time with materials and invoicing.
Some things they will have to pay for (not the Romanians probably)

I’m not saying some of the prices aren’t high. Even if the Romanians covered a large meterage it could be a fair price. If they took twice as long to do the same job/quality would you have been happy?

clockworks

5,385 posts

146 months

Sunday 28th April
quotequote all
My builder's day rate is £320 for him and his labourer/helper. He doesn't seem to make a profit on materials, at least compared to what I would pay if buying myself.
Cornwall.

TooLateForAName

4,757 posts

185 months

Sunday 28th April
quotequote all
LooneyTunes said:
PhilboSE said:
Unfortunately I’ve just never had the balls to do my own copper work.
It’s not that difficult if you invest in a decent torch (something like a superfire 2), pipe bender, and start with solder ring rather than end-feed fittings. Give it a go. Worst that will happen is you’ve got a great torch for lighting the bbq?
Who solders these days? Its all press tools. tool is expensive and fittings not cheap, but fast and easier to work in confined spaces.

PhilboSE

Original Poster:

4,377 posts

227 months

Sunday 28th April
quotequote all
Cliov6dan said:
4 x each trade earned £0 for a few hours viewing and quoting the job. That could happen 10 times a week.
Heating engineers have to keep upto date with certifications to do the work.
Accountancy fees for business, vat, companies house, cis payments.
Insurances.
Vehicles and tools.
Organising takes time with materials and invoicing.
Some things they will have to pay for (not the Romanians probably)
Same with any business, there are overheads and a hidden cost of bidding for work.
I also don't have an issue with people working hard/well and getting paid for it.

I have an issue with the plumber saying, on bidding for the work, verbatim: "it looks like 5 days work and my mate and I need £400 a day out of it". I thought that was fair, for a day rate. The job actually took them 2.5 days. Now, I know some people will say "but they overestimate on some jobs and underestimate on others and it all comes out in the wash". In my case the job couldn't have been more transparent - floors were up, ceilings were down, pipe runs were easy. So him being 100% inaccurate in his estimation cost me £2000 on his quoted rates.

Cliov6dan said:
I’m not saying some of the prices aren’t high. Even if the Romanians covered a large meterage it could be a fair price. If they took twice as long to do the same job/quality would you have been happy?
I don't have an issue with the Romanian who worked literally twice as hard as British plasterers I've seen in the past (subbed through my usual builder in most cases) AND gave me a better finish, and charging a day rate twice as much.

I DO have an issue with him demanding cash (and almost certainly not declaring it) as I don't agree with the principle.

TooLateForAName said:
Who solders these days? Its all press tools. tool is expensive and fittings not cheap, but fast and easier to work in confined spaces.
My guys did. I insisted on copper throughout, was prepared to accept pre-soldered fittings but was pleasantly gratified to see them work with flux and solder in the old fashioned way. I still think it's the best way.

LooneyTunes said:
PhilboSE said:
Unfortunately I’ve just never had the balls to do my own copper work.
It’s not that difficult if you invest in a decent torch (something like a superfire 2), pipe bender, and start with solder ring rather than end-feed fittings. Give it a go. Worst that will happen is you’ve got a great torch for lighting the bbq?
The worst that can happen is you get a dry joint embedded in the wall or under a finished floor you find out much later when it leaks...the first time you do something it's always a sub-optimal job and with water you end up with a big exopensive mess.

I do wish I could do it though.

Edited by PhilboSE on Sunday 28th April 09:23

nuyorican

780 posts

103 months

Sunday 28th April
quotequote all
mikebradford said:
Day rates I'm aware of in Yorkshire
£270 plumber
£225 electrician Inc a young helper
£220 joiner, high quality
£175 General bricky
£80 to 120 General helpers
£110 decorator.
Are those prices wages for employed trades? Seem very low to me, except maybe the joiner. I think a lot of confusion arrises when people google what a certain trade earns and they get a a figure which is based on full time PAYE, then a self employed person turns up to quote and their day rates are double what they were expecting because overheads etc. As others have pointed out, a self-employed person wants to earn a decent wage, same as the chap working for a company. then on top of that cover all their overheads of running a business plus sick days, holiday etc.

£110 a day for a decorator? No chance. Unless they're retired and topping up, or Romanian... Even a kid straight out of college would be asking £150 sub-contracting. Self-employed - £200-£360.