BOSCH Motorsport ABS

BOSCH Motorsport ABS

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SchimmS

Original Poster:

258 posts

258 months

Wednesday 31st August 2011
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The title says it all, is there anyone around here who has experience with the BOSCH Motorsport M4 ABS system? It seems to be the best in the market and I`d like to use it on a top spec GTR build: www.bosch-motorsport.com/content/language2/html/37...

The main issue will be to fit the wheel speed sensors - any suggestion what kind of toothed wheel could be used on the wheels? For the rear wheels it would be easiest to use the factory supplied wheel on both sides of the driveshaft, but I haven`t found a solution for the front wheels yet. They need to have the same amount of teeth (which should be around 48 for best results).

The issue was discussed before but no further info about any result. Any input is greatly appreciated.


MarkWebb

983 posts

217 months

Wednesday 31st August 2011
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I have fitted the toothed wheels and sensor brackets to run traction control and the Bosch abs. So far I have the traction control system running perfectly but I have not paid up the 6 grand odd that that want for the abs. I have good friend who is senior at Bosch motorsport. System cannot be supplied for road car use.
PM me to discuss

anonymous-user

54 months

Wednesday 31st August 2011
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Bosch do not warrant or sell any of their motorsport parts or systems for road use. However, there is nothing to stop you buying it for off road use and then using it on the road, except any and all the liability becomes yours.

The Bosch 'motorsport' ABS is really just there basic road car system in a snazzy box, cruicially you need to check what level of calibration access and support it comes with. To work properly the system needs to have correct values for wheel/tyre inertia, wheelbase, CofG, Mass distribution, Caliper volume etc etc.

Speed target wheels obviously need to be correct in terms of tooth count and mark/space ratio and profile, (especially cruical as the wheel speed gets down close to zero).


Fundamentally there would be nothing stopping you from taking the ABS from a car with similar physical layout (Ford GT maybe??) and using that, although obviously some reverse engineering may be required to get it to work in it's new home.

UltimaCH

3,155 posts

189 months

Wednesday 31st August 2011
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Guess that's not going to happen too soon on an Ultima

rdodger

1,088 posts

203 months

Wednesday 31st August 2011
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Funny that they say it's not for road use.

Bosch were at Stoneleigh in 2010 on the Hawk stand trying to sell it to kit car builders. He told me that they were targeting Stratos and Ultima builders.

That would suggest they thought it was suitable for road use.

Storer

5,024 posts

215 months

Wednesday 31st August 2011
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I thought the idea of an Ultima was to avoid all these electronic "driver aids".

Paul

MarkWebb

983 posts

217 months

Wednesday 31st August 2011
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Things changed after stonleigh when the Bosch legal team looked at it. Also it is not a std road system at all.

anonymous-user

54 months

Thursday 1st September 2011
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MarkWebb said:
Things changed after stonleigh when the Bosch legal team looked at it. Also it is not a std road system at all.
Frankly i'm amazed it even got as far as the Legal team:

Potential gain: Money earnt = sales volume x profit (fairly low for specialist aftermarket sportscars, lets say 1000 pa, @ £1k per unit = £1M as a maximum.

Potential loss: Public Liability claim after an accident = £10M minimum with costs


You don't need to be a genius to see those just don't add up............


(regarding Std road system, the system is a std off-the-shelf mass produced pump/valveblock/ECU, with BOSCH's std "production" yaw and accelerometers. It uses the majority of the autogenerated code from the production system (for reliability and validity reasons), the only difference is that it comes with a "race" wirng loom and has a spare input pin hooked up to some "MAP select" logic to allow the driver to shift between several different options for tyre slip coefficient and yaw authority margin. There is a basic calibration tool that allows customers (with the help of a bosch application engineer) to modify a small amount of volatile memory with a chassis specific calibration. The A2l files released to do this "hide" the majority of the system operation from the buyer for safety reasons (and probably BOSCH IPR reasons also......)




MarkWebb

983 posts

217 months

Thursday 1st September 2011
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A number of race teams are using the system and report that the system improves lap times significantly. The difference between this system and a road system is that it does not have the stability control of road car systems. If one wheel is able to brake hard and the other cannot a road system will reduce braking on the wheel with grip so that car stays straight. The software in this system assumes that you can correct for this and gives max braking without lockup to each wheel. Road systems do not do this because of stabilyu issues. Or so said the boss of Bosch motorsport to me.

anonymous-user

54 months

Thursday 1st September 2011
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MarkWebb said:
A number of race teams are using the system and report that the system improves lap times significantly. The difference between this system and a road system is that it does not have the stability control of road car systems. If one wheel is able to brake hard and the other cannot a road system will reduce braking on the wheel with grip so that car stays straight. The software in this system assumes that you can correct for this and gives max braking without lockup to each wheel. Road systems do not do this because of stabilyu issues. Or so said the boss of Bosch motorsport to me.
The system does improve laptimes, and cruically also helps to avoid flatspotting the tyres in panic braking (a big deal in long distance GT racing etc!)

The strategy employed by the system uses an identical physical based dynamic model to that used in road cars (as mentioned, it's the same code for reliability reasons!) however the calibration of the "yaw limit" is modifed beyond what would normally be a the maximum for a road car calibration. This is just a calibrated tabel change. Effectively the systems works as follows:

1) brake applied by driver, hydraulic system pressure builds to all 4 calipers (with the basic mechanical front/rear split).
2) wheels/tyres start to decelerate (faster than the vehicle is loosing speed, so tyre slip is generated, which generates a longitudinal force that starts to act on the inertia of the vehicle)
3) any tyre that starts to exceed the optimum slip ratio (by decellerating excessively below the speed of the vehicle) triggers the system to cycle hydralic pressure on the appropriate caliper. The initally reduces the pressure until the system sees the wheel re-accelerate, then reapplies the full hydraulic pressure again.

However, in a Split Mu condition (say 1 side tyres on ice, 1 side on dry tarmac (worst case!) if the deceleration loads are not maintained evenly about the CofG of the vehicle, a yawing moment is generated. (in the case above, one side of the car decelerates, the other doesn't) Although this yaw is obviously damped by the inertia of the vehicle, the magnitude of the forces during braking are so large that massive yaw rates can easily occur.

Hence the system will monitor handwheel angle to work out which direction the driver is trying to go, look at the output of the Yaw sensor to work out how the vehicle is rotating arround it's CofG , and then reduce the brake pressure on one side (or end, for front-rear balance) to counteract that yaw moment. Obviously because the system has to reduce brake pressure, the average deceleration is also reduced. This is trade off between ultimate stopping capability and dynamic stability.

For a road car the calibration is set that pretty much any significant yaw moment will immediately lead to a reduction in brake force. (in a road car, you can perform a full emergency stop on a split Mu surface without even holding the handwheel and the car stays straight (i.e. the driver does not have to intervene to maintain stability.

For a race car, signifcantly more yaw moment is allowed to occur before the system reduces mean brake force, relying on the driver to apply handwheel angle to counteract the yaw moments.

On the system as small input dial is used so that the driver can select a suitable "MAP" in this case, both targeting different levels of tyre slip before pressure control is commenced, and allowing different yaw moments before the "ultimate stability law" activates.

(As an aside it is also why the old "never touch the brakes in a slide" mantra is really no longer true in a modern car, as jumping on the brakes will just mean the system helps you to control yaw!)

(and as another aside, also why one should be really rather careful of using excessive handwheel corrections, because this is what the system uses to work out where you want to go. So if you wang on full lock, it will assume you want to turn 90deg NOW !!! )

MarkWebb

983 posts

217 months

Thursday 1st September 2011
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Exactly how it was explained to me. I am guessing that you work for them?

anonymous-user

54 months

Thursday 1st September 2011
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MarkWebb said:
Exactly how it was explained to me. I am guessing that you work for them?
Not directly, but i have spent more hrs than i care to think about developing and calibrating all sorts of powertrain systems with Bosch application engineers biggrin

leerdam23

606 posts

261 months

Wednesday 28th September 2011
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also bump...

SchimmS

Original Poster:

258 posts

258 months

Wednesday 28th September 2011
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I`m expecting the ABS system to arrive this week after they built a custom loom for the Ultima (which I had to measure). I`ll post some pics later.

MarkWebb

983 posts

217 months

Wednesday 28th September 2011
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I am interested in your loom dimensions as I am planning to fit this system as well. I would be interested in your feelings once you have it installed and running.

spatz

1,783 posts

186 months

Thursday 29th September 2011
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did you not want to sell your car 2 weeks ago ?

MarkWebb

983 posts

217 months

Thursday 29th September 2011
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Yes and I still do but nobody is buying so as I have already said the project continues!!

spatz

1,783 posts

186 months

Thursday 29th September 2011
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you would have regretted it anyway

MarkWebb

983 posts

217 months

Thursday 29th September 2011
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Ewe The idea was and still is to build or buy a gtr. Remember the thread about cooking in the cockpit?

SchimmS

Original Poster:

258 posts

258 months

Thursday 29th September 2011
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Here`s the layout plan for the ABS M4 wiring loom. You need to decide where the control unit sits (the only place I could think of was beside the battery). Then you need to measure each cable length and send them the numbers (e.g. A1: 50mm).
I hope my measuring istrument was calibrated correctly (tape measure) - if so I could post the numbers as it`s not so much fun to measure in a finished GTR.