Legal advice regarding regarding Ebay sale/purchase
Legal advice regarding regarding Ebay sale/purchase
Author
Discussion

Snowboy

8,028 posts

177 months

Tuesday 28th May 2013
quotequote all
But, do you not find it odd that there's no reference to any eBay case in county court?
There's a few people claiming to have won,but it's very vague.


I know that an eBay classified add is not legally binding.
I'm fairly certain a buy-it-now isn't either. (It says/said so in eBay's terms somewhere I think).
So I question why an auction is.

Does a online click really carry the same weight as a signed contract?

Even eBay's rules say a car auction can be cancelled if there's something wrong with the car that wasn't declared in the advert.

So we have a strange situation where eBay's rules and the laws of the lands aren't quite in harmony.

So, it comes back to my original point.
If it was me I'd let it go to court and see what happened
If nothing else I might get my name in a law text book. smile



singlecoil

35,817 posts

272 months

Tuesday 28th May 2013
quotequote all
Breadvan72 said:
Ah, typical singlecoil movable goalposts, I see. Same as usual. Also no substantive arguments. Same as usual.

On your suggestion: nope, if you post tosh, I may wish to point out that it's tosh, if I can be bothered. Right now I have to go off and write some blah for some client, so feel free to post a bit of tosh. I can catch up with it later if I feel in need of a bit of fish in barrel shooting practice.



Edited by Breadvan72 on Tuesday 28th May 16:32
Whatever rolleyes

RYH64E

7,960 posts

270 months

Tuesday 28th May 2013
quotequote all
Snowboy said:
So we have a strange situation where eBay's rules and the laws of the lands aren't quite in harmony.
If that is the case, who would you expect the courts to side with?

Snowboy

8,028 posts

177 months

Tuesday 28th May 2013
quotequote all
RYH64E said:
Snowboy said:
So we have a strange situation where eBay's rules and the laws of the lands aren't quite in harmony.
If that is the case, who would you expect the courts to side with?
That's my point really.
Is eBay a legal medium through which you can agree a legal contract?

The validity of an eBay auction bid as a legal sales contract has (AFAIK) never been tested in court.

Snowboy

8,028 posts

177 months

Tuesday 28th May 2013
quotequote all
Sorry for the double post....

But.
Even if it was a legal contract and the buyer breached it.
The seller can give a second chance offer to the next highest bidder and eBay may even refund the fees.

So the seller would not actually lose much at all.

In fact, I think eBay tries to settle things like this to avoid a legal test case.

anonymous-user

80 months

Tuesday 28th May 2013
quotequote all
Snowboy said:
In fact, I think eBay tries to settle things like this to avoid a legal test case.
You need to have a look at contract law, Ebay settles for ease of transactions only, everyone could sue in breaches, but don't, as it may not be worthwhile/financial etc small values.

Ebay is a buying/selling medium, similar to an auction house. The action of the 'click', confirms a contract of sale.
A classified advert does not allow you to 'complete' a sale on the internet, it is an invitation to offer, which a lot of buyers think auctions and BIN auction are.

Ebay facilitates a contract between seller and buyer.


Edited by The Spruce goose on Tuesday 28th May 19:36

7db

6,060 posts

256 months

Tuesday 28th May 2013
quotequote all
Snowboy said:
I say this because I know first hand that eBay can cancel the sale and refund the monies.
I'm curious about whether the seller can dictate this as part of their terms -- by inserting a term of sale that contract isn't made until payment is received / goods collected / goods dispatched -- thus protecting themselves from breach in the event of stock-outs (but removing rights to sue the buyer).

7db

6,060 posts

256 months

Tuesday 28th May 2013
quotequote all
The Spruce goose said:
ebay is a buying/selling medium the same as as aucton house,
I don't think they see it that way. The auctioneer has a lot of responsibilities that eBay (successfully) claim not to have. The tax position is also quite distinct.

eBay sees itself as a marketplace. An auctioneer is the seller's agent.

anonymous-user

80 months

Tuesday 28th May 2013
quotequote all
Snowboy said:
B

...

So we have a strange situation where eBay's rules and the laws of the lands aren't quite in harmony.

...
I disagree with this point, Snowboy. There is no disharmony. All of the usual ingredients of an English law contract are present when X makes a winning bid to buy an item from Y. The site's terms, by which bidders and sellers agree to be bound, operate different principles for classified ads for cars, but absent such governing terms on which the parties treat with one another, they are (consumer protection aside, as we are dealing with private sales) out there in the common law contract jungle.

County Court cases are rarely reported, and in any event establish no precedent. I'm sorry to dampen you ardour for fame, but legal text books are not written on the basis of small claims skirmishes.

Jasandjules

72,158 posts

255 months

Tuesday 28th May 2013
quotequote all
Snowboy said:
But, do you not find it odd that there's no reference to any eBay case in county court?
There's a few people claiming to have won,but it's very vague.
No.

County Court decisions are not binding. Someone would need to take it higher (ideally Court of Appeal) to set precedent. However it isn't hugely likely given the general value of items on ebay I would suspect.

TigerS6

521 posts

276 months

Wednesday 29th May 2013
quotequote all
It's a me said:
Well, the seller has not gone away, today, again delivered to my old address was a money claim online form.

Particulars of claim: complete with all errors!
Just a quick question, apologies for quoting this from 10 pages ago, but I didn't see it asked in the subsequent discussions...

But is it a formally submitted form? or does it just look like a completed one of these? http://hmctsformfinder.justice.gov.uk/courtfinder/...
In which case he probably hasn't submitted anything, but filled out the form to 'scare' you.

Some other documents/workflows on this page which might give you an idea of actually what you might expect to be getting in terms of notifications.
http://hmctsformfinder.justice.gov.uk/HMCTS/GetFor...

Edited by TigerS6 on Wednesday 29th May 10:29

Snowboy

8,028 posts

177 months

Wednesday 29th May 2013
quotequote all
If I understand things correctly the court can't force you to buy the car.
All they can do is force you to pay compensation for the breach of contract.

Below is my understanding of the situation.
I won't be offended if anyone corrects it where it's wrong - in fact I'd appreciate it.

I think a lot of people misunderstand the situation and think that 'legally binding contract' when you click 'bid' means you have to buy/sell the item.

You don't.
You can breach the contract before it's complete.

If it goes to court the courts may then award compensation to the seller (or buyer) based on any loss caused by the contract breach.

Bearing in mind there are second chance offers and that eBay tends to refund listing fees in such situations I think it would be difficult for a seller to prove any significant loss.

anonymous-user

80 months

Wednesday 29th May 2013
quotequote all
The court can compel a party to perform a contract of sale, but it rarely does so. A court will usually order specific performance of a contract to buy and sell land, but, in a contract to buy and sell a movable item such as a car, the primary remedy is damages. If the contract was for the sale of a rare and special car such as a pre war Bentley or a Ferrari California, the court might order specific performance. Some contracts, such as contracts of employment, are almost never subject to compulsory performance. Note I said almost never, not never.

Damages should place the injured party in the position that he or she would have been in had the contract been performed, subject to the effects of mitigation of loss.

There are some further principles about damages, but I am not writing a general essay on the law of contract. Those of you who are curious about that can read up on it online, but choose your websites with care, or buy a decent book offering an introduction to English law. It is no bad thing to have a basic understanding of the law of civil obligations in contract and in tort. Such an understanding formed part of a decent education until not so long ago. I recommend, however, that you avoid amateur law chat sites, and also take most of what is posted in this forum with a large pinch of salt unless it is posted by someone who has established their credibility as a reasonable professional or amateur lawyer. The net is awash with people posting nonsense about the law with apparent assurance. We have a few such here on this very thread (they may know who they are, or, sadly, perhaps they don't).

In the present case, if the seller could have sold the car to someone else for fifty pounds less than the OP agreed to pay, then the seller's loss is fifty pounds. The seller will not succeed in a claim for the full price of the car.

10 Pence Short

32,880 posts

243 months

Wednesday 29th May 2013
quotequote all
I think people using Ebay in the discussion are following a red herring, too. My understanding is that Ebay prefer to see themselves as introducers of buyers to sellers, rather than some sort of agent, precisely to avoid being any party to transactions. In effect a contract is made between buyer and seller and just happens to have been via an Ebay contact rather than the local paper and so on.

It's a me

Original Poster:

246 posts

198 months

Wednesday 29th May 2013
quotequote all
TigerS6 said:
ust a quick question, apologies for quoting this from 10 pages ago, but I didn't see it asked in the subsequent discussions...

But is it a formally submitted form? or does it just look like a completed one of these? http://hmctsformfinder.justice.gov.uk/courtfinder/...
In which case he probably hasn't submitted anything, but filled out the form to 'scare' you.

Some other documents/workflows on this page which might give you an idea of actually what you might expect to be getting in terms of notifications.
http://hmctsformfinder.justice.gov.uk/HMCTS/GetFor...

Edited by TigerS6 on Wednesday 29th May 10:29
It's been filed online and sent from Northampton county court bulk centre.

PurpleMoonlight

22,362 posts

183 months

Wednesday 29th May 2013
quotequote all
It's a me said:
It's been filed online and sent from Northampton county court bulk centre.
So, after all this debate how are you planning to respond to the claim?

It's a me

Original Poster:

246 posts

198 months

Wednesday 29th May 2013
quotequote all
As posted already, I'm going to make a cash offer and see if it is excepted, if not, I'll go to court.

Mikeyplum

1,646 posts

195 months

Monday 17th June 2013
quotequote all
Just read through this.

Interesting. OP, how did the seller take your offer?

Gallen

2,166 posts

281 months

Tuesday 18th June 2013
quotequote all
As has been mentioned, this is more along the lines of a decency/moral issue.

The OP had questions to ask (but didn't).
He opted to bid carelessly without investing in checking the facts.
He won the auction and subsequently everything that comes with it by NOT CHECKING FIRST.

At this point he decided to actually consider if he wanted it or not by making checks he deemed essential to help inform him if the vehicle was up to his standards. Turns out that the OP decided that he didn't want it as these checks revealed that the vehicle had previously been recorded as a total loss.

This sort of information is widely available; for example I'm sure my mother read something in Womans Weekly about "how to buy a car" once. Even she would think of this.

If the seller had not listed the colour and the OP didn't ask only to bid and win the auction then ask only to find out it was red (and he didn't like red cars) then this is his own fault. Cat D status is no different to this example: It does not effect the usability of the vehicle in any way and there is no duty for any seller to disclose this. There is an obligation however for the seller to inform if asked (and if known) - and an opportunity for a bidder to make these checks. The buyer woefully omitted to make his checks when he had every opportunity to do so - or equally the option to simply not bid (which would have been the best course of action here).

The OP is fair game.

He should man up, suck it up and put it down to experience.

He should be prepared to buy the vehicle. It was a risk he decided to take and to be honest, he's an utter time waster.

Far too many buyers like this on eBay that ruin it for every one else.

G.


POORCARDEALER

8,655 posts

267 months

Tuesday 18th June 2013
quotequote all
Gallen said:
As has been mentioned, this is more along the lines of a decency/moral issue.

The OP had questions to ask (but didn't).
He opted to bid carelessly without investing in checking the facts.
He won the auction and subsequently everything that comes with it by NOT CHECKING FIRST.

At this point he decided to actually consider if he wanted it or not by making checks he deemed essential to help inform him if the vehicle was up to his standards. Turns out that the OP decided that he didn't want it as these checks revealed that the vehicle had previously been recorded as a total loss.

This sort of information is widely available; for example I'm sure my mother read something in Womans Weekly about "how to buy a car" once. Even she would think of this.

If the seller had not listed the colour and the OP didn't ask only to bid and win the auction then ask only to find out it was red (and he didn't like red cars) then this is his own fault. Cat D status is no different to this example: It does not effect the usability of the vehicle in any way and there is no duty for any seller to disclose this. There is an obligation however for the seller to inform if asked (and if known) - and an opportunity for a bidder to make these checks. The buyer woefully omitted to make his checks when he had every opportunity to do so - or equally the option to simply not bid (which would have been the best course of action here).

The OP is fair game.

He should man up, suck it up and put it down to experience.

He should be prepared to buy the vehicle. It was a risk he decided to take and to be honest, he's an utter time waster.

Far too many buyers like this on eBay that ruin it for every one else.

G.
Cat D affects the value hugely.



Edited for PH spelling police.

Edited by POORCARDEALER on Wednesday 19th June 08:25