Why new injectors?

Why new injectors?

Author
Discussion

daxtojeiro

Original Poster:

741 posts

247 months

Sunday 17th July 2005
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Hi all,
Im curious as to why it seems that most people who have their TVR's tuned seem to go for a new set of injectors and chip? OK, I can understand the programmable chip bit, but why new injectors? Are the originals not capable of the correct air:fuel ratio? I would have thought they should be,
Phil

GreenV8S

30,208 posts

285 months

Sunday 17th July 2005
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As I understand it, the standard injectors are capable of flowing enough fuel for standard or mildly tuned engines (say up to 30-40 bhp over standard). To go beyond this you need to raise the fuel pressure or fit bigger injectors, and the standard injectors don't respond well to raised fuel pressure. Mark Adams, who does the vast majority of RV8 tuning for TVRs, recommends some Bosch injectors which provide extra flow and also better fuel atomisation. The improved atomisation alone seems to be worth 5-10 lb-ft from what I've seen.

daxtojeiro

Original Poster:

741 posts

247 months

Sunday 17th July 2005
quotequote all
Hi,
thanks for that, it seemed to me that people were having them fitted with a new chip but no other upgrades, this I was stunned at, but if its to go with some power upgrade then I can understand that. Any idea what flow rate the originals are? Dont tell me they are 4.6 rover ones please !!! They are pretty poor items, they flow the same rate as the 3.5 but they run at a very high pressure to give an increased rate,
Phil

daxtojeiro

Original Poster:

741 posts

247 months

Sunday 17th July 2005
quotequote all
Hi,
I will test mine once I get the engine out of the TVR for flow rates, it will be interesting to see what the Duty Cycle is like at max rpm and 12.5 afr,
Phil

HarryW

15,151 posts

270 months

Sunday 17th July 2005
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I pretty much understood that the standard injectors are adequate for most Tivs and rarely do you need to exceed 0.8 duty let alone increasing the pressure up to 300+ish bhp. As I also understand it, the replacement ones flow rates are fairly similar (slightly greater) but with a much much improved atomisation.
I think if you need to replace them then as the upgrade are similar money to new OEMs it would be rude not to do it. Or if you are trying to extract the last 10 bhp then yes do it to.
I beleive there are 'new' replacemetns being sort that are a lot cheaper again, waiting on pricing from
Mark myself before deciding.
All IMHO and probably crap .

Harry

daxtojeiro

Original Poster:

741 posts

247 months

Sunday 17th July 2005
quotequote all
the reason I was confused was that I have flow tested an awful lot of rover injectors, and after 100,000 miles I have found that they are getting near the end of their life, that means they are giving 95% of their original flow rates. The latest Bosch injectors have mulitple holes for better attomization, where as early ones dont, but that changed in the early 90's so I would think vertually all 5.0 TVR engines would have the later types and the injectors would be good for 100K, unless they are not capable of the 320BHP that TVR reckon the engines develope. But I would guess they must be, without flow testing a set I couldnt tell you. So untill you get to 320 BHP then why replace them, thats what struck me as odd. Im just trying to figure out what will need to be replaced in order to tune the 5.0 engine Im getting for the cobra. Hopefully within the next week I should have it home and start having some answers for my questions,
Phil

GreenV8S

30,208 posts

285 months

Monday 18th July 2005
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Quinny said:
The new "cheaper" injectors are definitly available.

Well that figures, right after I've splashed out on the old fashioned expensive sort!

Hoover33

5,988 posts

243 months

Monday 18th July 2005
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Yep there are ome cheaper ones about, Paul at Austec was telling me about them on Saturday

Painey

534 posts

257 months

Monday 18th July 2005
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Hoover33 said:
Yep there are ome cheaper ones about, Paul at Austec was telling me about them on Saturday


D'oh! I was at Austec on saturday too and he didn't mention these to me, will have to get on the phone as I've been planning on having a few upgrades done for ages and always thought the injectors were way too expensive.

Thanks.

steve-v8s

2,901 posts

249 months

Monday 18th July 2005
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The fashion for Injector replacement puzzles me a bit. Took my 98 Griff to a one of Mark Adam’s haunts for a go on the rolling road, I was interested to get a reference point before considering upgrade options. They declined to do a “ Power Run” because the engine was pinking, I couldn’t hear it but apparently they could. Without any investigation other than timing the recommended cure was Bosh injectors, Bosh AFM and re-map by MA. On returning home I whipped out the plugs and if anything the engine it running rich on all cylinders not lean.

Where I can believe that substantial induction and cam changes may require a higher flow rate to properly fuel the engine I find it difficult to believe that all the 5l engines were shipped with the injectors at their limit, which is the argument made by some. Several articles I have read indicate that flow rates should be chosen so as to allow them to be fully open, if the flow rate is too high they have to be opened and closed so quickly they never really achieve fully open. Landy specialists report very little issues with the Lucas part even on high mileage engines.

A cynic may wonder if the bigger injectors are frequently recommended to some degree by the need to have a re-map on a rolling road, oh and while you are at it perhaps some induction mods would be good, that’ll be £2500 thanks.

It would be very helpful if some of the apparently many 5l owners who have the bigger injectors would report the result on here. If the results are worthwhile I am happy to spend the money but don’t want to be a fashion victim. I have asked the question on here before and mostly got "not really worth the money" reports directly by email.

trackcar

6,453 posts

227 months

Monday 18th July 2005
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I'm just about to put a Griff on the rollers to prove / disprove the "with airflow meter makes more power than without" argument .. hopefully we'll get to prove whether the injectors are worth having, or just a license to print money, at some point in the near future too

There's much better ways of getting 5-10lbs on a std car than changing the injectors, I've just got slightly more than that for 105 pounds on a 4 litre RV8, though of course slightly less profit in it my way and it's not a "production quality" kit just yet but it's at least 7 times the value for money at the mo ...

I doubt the results of the griff test will be on PH though unless the owner decides to post it, politics and all that makes the level playing field a bit bumpy at times, but I'll pass a link on to you where you can see the results if you're interested

daxtojeiro

Original Poster:

741 posts

247 months

Monday 18th July 2005
quotequote all
steve-v8s said:

A cynic may wonder if the bigger injectors are frequently recommended to some degree by the need to have a re-map on a rolling road, oh and while you are at it perhaps some induction mods would be good, that’ll be £2500 thanks.


nooo, no one would ever do that surely !

Anyhow, if we knew the flow rates then its very easy to work out what power they will be able to fuel. Most injectors opeing times are around 1mS or less, depending if they are high impedance or low. So at 6000 rpm you have 10mS to add the correct fuel, so at 85% Duty Cycle thats 8.5mS remove the opeing time, 7.5mS of fuel, your right about running higher duty cycles, I have run at 95% on the 3.5rover items without trouble and I know of several people who run at 100%. Will be interesting to see what flow they give,
Phil

steve-v8s

2,901 posts

249 months

Monday 18th July 2005
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One thing that could add to a persons cynical view point is the suppliers reluctance to reveal the part No. or any other info about the “approved” Bosh injectors. Apparently the numbers are removed before fitting so those who have had the work done can not reveal the info. I am sure that a lot of readers here would be interested to hear of your test results and indeed any comments from others who are running with the various upgrades.

Ballistic Banana

14,698 posts

268 months

Monday 18th July 2005
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From my understanding its not the flow rate thats better on the bosch injectors from the standard lucas ones, its the spray paettern/mist that is delivered much better.
After seeing both perform next to each other in an injector cleaner, the bosch ones produced a nice mist and the tubes filled up without seeing a jet of water going into the tube as filling up. The lucas ones produce more of a jet and less misting(new ones en all).
I am also led to understand the way the petrol is pushed through the injector on the Lucas ones over time can wear over time making a even worst jet. cleaning can help but not always. Where as teh Bosch ones dont wear in the same way I am led to believe.
I think the ones MA was hoping to get where a batch from a certain car(leave to him to say) that he found in the USA.

BB

mongoose

4,360 posts

256 months

Monday 18th July 2005
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steve-v8s said:
Without any investigation other than timing the recommended cure was Bosch injectors,Bosch AFM and a re-map by MA
INCREDIBLE!!
steve-v8s said:
I am happy to spend the money but don’t want to be a fashion victim. I have asked the question on here before and mostly got "not really worth the money" reports directly by email.

i get the impression you've already made your mind up Steve,and wisely so.There are too many out there who have already had their leg lifted for larger injectors needlessly,thanks to some very iffy sales ethics.I liken the bigger 'carlos fandango' injectors to that fancy shampoo the wife buys.Theyre sold on the science bit.In the real world you dont 'need' the bigger injectors until you reach a genuine 320-330bhp at the flywheel,as a much greater fuel flow can be had easily and safely by increasing pressure.This is information i gained from more that one proffessional source with many years of experience with these engines.Im currently running a v8 developments stage 3 upgrade(320bhp/345ftlb)on std injectors with no problems whatsoever.I used the money i saved towards an alternative ecu(brilliant,and not as expensive as you might think),to get away from all the lucas 14cux problems and restrictions.However,if you want better fuel atomisation,here comes the science bit........

>> Edited by mongoose on Monday 18th July 16:57

2 sheds

2,529 posts

285 months

Monday 18th July 2005
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As a company who doesn't supply injectors or financially benefit from the sale of, I feel that i can offer an unbiased view point.

I have seen very good results from the fitment of Bosch injectors in many applications, Austec and Mark Adams sell them when appropriate, by this i mean when a significant gain would be achieved, i have seen many cars where the standard injectors were "maxxed out" and potential power just couldn't be achieved,

I know that some well respected engine specialist don't "go along" with the upgrade injector route, but all i can say is that i've seen good results on many occasions.

I think in a past thread Mark did reveal a part number but to be honest it's no use to the masses as there are no cheaper outlets for these injectors, the trade mark ups are believe it or not quite small, i agree that they have been too expensive and fortunately Mark & Austec have worked hard to get a better deal with a new injector.

The best thing is to discuss any fears or concerns with Mark or Austec i'm sure you will get a satisfactory answer /service.

daxtojeiro

Original Poster:

741 posts

247 months

Monday 18th July 2005
quotequote all
2sheds,
I can agree entirely on replacing injectors if an afr of 12.5 ish cant be maintained or reach with the standard injectors, but the ecu would either need to be replaced or chipped to compensate or it will just run rich over the entire rev range. I dont totally agree about spray patterns though, the tvr/rv8 intakes are so close to the valve that I would guess 80% would end up hitting the back of the valve anyhow, as most of the time it is shut, especially as they are batch fired, I would think 80% is an underestimate, it may help a tiny tiny bit, but I wouldnt think it was measueable, and certainly wouldnt make a difference you could notice in the real world,
Phil

mongoose

4,360 posts

256 months

Monday 18th July 2005
quotequote all
2 sheds said:
As a company who doesn't supply injectors or financially benefit from the sale of, I feel that i can offer an unbiased view point.



The best thing is to discuss any fears or concerns with Mark or Austec i'm sure you will get a satisfactory answer /service.
......fabulous answer Tim! I remember the 'emerald ecu' thread you joined in on a little while ago,when you appeared to get a little upset about my highlighting the very low business ethics that 'some' companies have.Whenever i used to call you,the only other persons or companies you would mention,were Mark Adms,or austec.If you speak to MA or Austec,guess what,oh yes,its that cosy little circle again isnt it?Its such a shame that so many dont realise just whats going on isnt it?ps.have you seen the joospeed website lately?hmmmmm,now theres a good example of business ethics yet again THE BEST THING ANYONE CAN DO IS GET AN UNBIASED POINT OF VIEW!!!

GreenV8S

30,208 posts

285 months

Monday 18th July 2005
quotequote all
daxtojeiro said:
the ecu would either need to be replaced or chipped to compensate or it will just run rich over the entire rev range.


Oh yes absolutely, can't change the injectors unless you change the map to suit.

ceejay

1,274 posts

255 months

Monday 18th July 2005
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My racer was recently on the rolling road and ran out of fuelling even with higher fuel pressure available. It's a 2.9 24V Cosworth twin turbo. Standard injectors ran out at about 260bhp. I had a set of 'barely used' Bosch injectors fitted (£30 each) as used in the noble cars and an uprated Bosch fuel pump (£160) which are good enough for 450-500bhp. The injectors were great value for money and even new would only sell for about £60 each. Very tempted to try these on the Cerb, if 6 are good for 450ish bhp then 8 may suit the AJP8 very well. I'm very interested to know whether this injector stuff actually adds any bhp or whether it's just a very clever marketing ploy to extract more money from TVR owners. My money is on the latter cos I've seen loads of hyped up figures for most TVR upgrades, most recently Cerbera induction with absolutely absurd gains quoted (from experience approx 4 x what you'd see in reality)

Numers eh! You just gotta love em!!!!!!!

Ceejay