Cleaning rusty tools?

Author
Discussion

bucksmanuk

2,311 posts

171 months

Monday 18th April 2016
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Leaving stuff in vinegar (either white or malt) works well, and cleans up BMW brake calipers a treat. You can buy it in bulk.
http://www.tradewindsorientalshop.co.uk/acatalog/W...
Electrolytic as mentioned above is like magic. I found an old horseshoe in my garden while digging, which must have been there before the house was built -1955. 3 days in the Electrolytic bath, and all the rust was gone. The square hole for the nails which were invisible before - now almost perfect. You don't need a battery charger per se, an old PC PSU works fine. You need lots of current and not many volts. There’s plenty of links on the web on how to do it.
Both of the above don't need/create nasty or expensive chemicals. Just remember to rinse the parts thoroughly as soon as you take them out and dry them off immediately.

thebraketester

14,241 posts

139 months

Monday 18th April 2016
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Evapo-Rust

Seen a machinist in the USA use it lots and it works very very well, with very little user input.

austin

1,283 posts

204 months

Monday 18th April 2016
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BugLebowski said:
Electrolytic rust removal in my experience works better than all other methods, and will remove really deep pitted rust.
Another vote for me, works a treat and very little work involved. You will probably have all the things you need to do it in the garage already, just get some soda crystals.

Try it and be ready to be surprised.

MJG280

722 posts

260 months

Monday 18th April 2016
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Another vote for vinegar. Leave it immersed for 24 hours and it should be clear. Wash , dry immediately and wipe an oiled rag over the surface. The vinegar takes everything off including paint. Only use on steel or iron. Trying to remove paint etc from alloy using vinegar will result in no paint and no alloy.
Don't use on chips afterwards.

I also put a small amount in windscreen wash as well for that sparkling finish.

RichB

Original Poster:

51,594 posts

285 months

Monday 18th April 2016
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droopsnoot said:
... I've used citric and phosphoric (in the form of Milkstone Remover) to clean stuff, and I prefer Citric...
So with the citric acid soak what quantity would I need in for example in a gallon of water? 1kg / gallon or less?

thebraketester

14,241 posts

139 months

Monday 18th April 2016
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Evaporust? :-)

finishing touch

809 posts

168 months

Tuesday 19th April 2016
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OP RichB quote

"Since I got the Lagonda I've started to build a small collection of appropriate tools; chunky Whitworth spanners, adjustable spanners, box spanners, screwdrivers, files etc. I've got a lot of tools that could well be 60-70 years old but they are old and rusty."




If I was fortunate enough to own a Lagonda the last thing I would be doing is rounding off the flats of every nut & bolt with "chunky Whitworth"
and "box spanners", and God forbid, "adjustable's".

Ill fitting screwdrivers are "the work of the Devil", and a file that that has been allowed to go rusty has lost its edge forever.


Buy a quality set of modern sockets, rings, etc. and treat your car with love & care.




Naturally this is just MHO.

Paul G

Edited by finishing touch on Tuesday 19th April 08:20

Mr_B

10,480 posts

244 months

Tuesday 19th April 2016
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Vinegar works, but I found on heavily rusted parts it requires you scrub with a wire brush to help it along. You can't just drop it in a bucket and pull out a perfect part a day later. These are my calipers after 2 days in a bucket and having been wire brushed to help expose 'clean' rust every few hours.







hal 1

409 posts

250 months

Tuesday 19th April 2016
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Just watched that you tube video, looks like a good way of rust removal, but the disclaimer at the end saying not to do brake shoes etc, are they serious ??
What is likely to happen there, chance of them cracking or something ?
Is the acid strong enough to do that ?

droopsnoot

11,958 posts

243 months

Tuesday 19th April 2016
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RichB said:
droopsnoot said:
... I've used citric and phosphoric (in the form of Milkstone Remover) to clean stuff, and I prefer Citric...
So with the citric acid soak what quantity would I need in for example in a gallon of water? 1kg / gallon or less?
I use it at roughly a 10% solution, which I seem to recall works out at around 100g in a 1L jug.

RichB

Original Poster:

51,594 posts

285 months

Tuesday 19th April 2016
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Thanks so 1 kg in a two gallon bucket. I'll give it a try! biggrin

DonkeyApple

55,375 posts

170 months

Tuesday 19th April 2016
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Mr_B said:
Vinegar works, but I found on heavily rusted parts it requires you scrub with a wire brush to help it along. You can't just drop it in a bucket and pull out a perfect part a day later. These are my calipers after 2 days in a bucket and having been wire brushed to help expose 'clean' rust every few hours.




Yup. Ethanoic acid is pretty weak. To serve manual labour and cut time you need a more powerful acid but then the risk is that you leave the items in for too long and damage the actual metal, that's why if you want to upgrade from ethanoic or citric acids (the pink Suzuki Vitaras of the acid world biggrin) to something more manly then phosphoric acid is the best as it deposits a layer of iron phosphate on the fresh metal which then protects it from further etching by the acid. That layer also inhibits the metal from rusting again. Which is nice.

GTRene

16,574 posts

225 months

Thursday 28th April 2016
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RichB

Original Poster:

51,594 posts

285 months

Thursday 28th April 2016
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I've bought some citric acid so I'l report back on how it works.

thebraketester

14,241 posts

139 months

Monday 23rd May 2016
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I bought some Evaporust to test it out. Very impressed.


Rusty Halfords Hex Sockets


Put in a bath of Evaporust


4Hours later... No brushing or agitation.

Mr. Magoo

686 posts

229 months

Tuesday 24th May 2016
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RichB said:
I've bought some citric acid so I'l report back on how it works.
Rich,
I am nearing the de-gunking/degreasing/derusting phase of my 3L engine. Your experience here will be welcome. Do feel free to drop me a line on your progress to my email address.
Best regards
Alec

droopsnoot

11,958 posts

243 months

Tuesday 24th May 2016
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I've had some "interesting" effects with putting non-steel items in citric acid, so watch what you do if anything is aluminium or similar. It didn't damage the piece, but there was a lot of white deposit on the other pieces in the jug at the time.

ETA - anyone who knows the chemistry involved (which I don't) is probably rolling their eyes and muttering "duh! obviously" to the above, but I thought it was worth mentioning.

RichB

Original Poster:

51,594 posts

285 months

Tuesday 24th May 2016
quotequote all
Mr. Magoo said:
RichB said:
I've bought some citric acid so I'l report back on how it works.
Rich,
I am nearing the de-gunking/degreasing/derusting phase of my 3L engine. Your experience here will be welcome. Do feel free to drop me a line on your progress to my email address.
Will do Alec but it's some rusty tools that I intend to give a citric acid soak, it may be more difficult to get a 3 ltr block in a Tupperware container wink

thebraketester

14,241 posts

139 months

Thursday 26th May 2016
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More evapo-rust testing.






6 hours later.... no user input.