HMS Queen Elizabeth

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Discussion

Ginetta G15 Girl

3,220 posts

185 months

Friday 30th June 2017
quotequote all
The angled flight deck was a British invention. It allows you to park a/c at the forward end of the flight deck whilst catapult operations are in progress.

The QE class don't have an angled flight deck because they have no catapults, but rely on the ski jump (as per the Invincible Class).

TTmonkey

20,911 posts

248 months

Friday 30th June 2017
quotequote all
Big difference just to allow a bit of parking? Does our carrier allow on deck parking when flight operations are taking place?

I thought it might be that an angled deck would allow less chance of a crash taking out more of the ship.... I guess an angled deck is also harder to land on...? Is that the case?

Ginetta G15 Girl

3,220 posts

185 months

Friday 30th June 2017
quotequote all
During WW2, before the advent of the angled flight deck, when launching a/c you had to park the rest aft, when recovering you had to park them forward. This gives you all sorts of problems with a/c husbandry making the flight deck 'busier' than it needed to be. Additionally it meant that you had less flight deck available for take off and landing (owing to the parked a/c) - not such a problem until the advent of the jet age (with much heavier a/c). An additional (major) problem was that landing a/c could 'jump' the barrier and end up in the parking area - not so good for the integrity of your air wing!

The angled flight deck avoids these problems but it does mean that you will always take off and land with a certain amount of crosswind.

WRT the QE class I guess the reason that they are so wide is for allowing a/c to be 'spotted' (parked) on deck; the Invincible class didn't have such a problem since they carried far fewer a/c and the Harrier was a relatively small jet.

Mave

8,209 posts

216 months

Friday 30th June 2017
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TTmonkey said:
Big difference just to allow a bit of parking?
Your use of the word "just" understates the issue smile
If you look at flight operations on a Nimitz class carrier, the deck manoeuvres are a huge logistics exercise. The rate at which aircraft are recovered, refuelled, rearmed, launched again is simply staggering, and an aircraft parked in the wrong place is a major problem.

FourWheelDrift

88,563 posts

285 months

Friday 30th June 2017
quotequote all
TTmonkey said:
I thought it might be that an angled deck would allow less chance of a crash taking out more of the ship.... I guess an angled deck is also harder to land on...? Is that the case?
For normal carrier aircraft landing is equally easy/difficult on an old straight deck carrier as it is on a newer angled deck carrier, aborting the landing is a big difference.

MartG

20,695 posts

205 months

Friday 30th June 2017
quotequote all
Also you can have aircraft landing on the angled deck at the same time as you're launching aircraft off the bow catapults

FourWheelDrift

88,563 posts

285 months

Friday 30th June 2017
quotequote all
MartG said:
Also you can have aircraft landing on the angled deck at the same time as you're launching aircraft off the bow catapults
Funnily enough the Queen Elizabeth CATOBAR deck layout (that the French were going to use) could not if an aircraft missed the arrester wires and had to go around again.




Just like their current carrier Charles de Gaulle.


CdG Launching.

TTmonkey

20,911 posts

248 months

Friday 30th June 2017
quotequote all
Ginetta G15 Girl said:
During WW2, before the advent of the angled flight deck, when launching a/c you had to park the rest aft, when recovering you had to park them forward. This gives you all sorts of problems with a/c husbandry making the flight deck 'busier' than it needed to be. Additionally it meant that you had less flight deck available for take off and landing (owing to the parked a/c) - not such a problem until the advent of the jet age (with much heavier a/c). An additional (major) problem was that landing a/c could 'jump' the barrier and end up in the parking area - not so good for the integrity of your air wing!

The angled flight deck avoids these problems but it does mean that you will always take off and land with a certain amount of crosswind.

WRT the QE class I guess the reason that they are so wide is for allowing a/c to be 'spotted' (parked) on deck; the Invincible class didn't have such a problem since they carried far fewer a/c and the Harrier was a relatively small jet.
Ah, good explanation thanks. Yes the QE is rather fat across its beam isn't it, I was wondering why.... that explains it.


Do angled deck carriers steam directly into the wind for landing manoeuvres or do they sail at a slight angle to the wind when aircraft are landing?

MartG

20,695 posts

205 months

Friday 30th June 2017
quotequote all
Oddly this image shows QE with an angled deck - presumably it was drawn during the period when she was going to be CATOBAR


hidetheelephants

24,524 posts

194 months

Friday 30th June 2017
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wildcat45 said:
When she needs to be loaded up with bombs missiles etc, will she go to Glenmallon like the Invincibles did?

I imagine the jetty will be too short.
Plenty of room, they have mooring dolphins so length is not an issue. The loch has accommodated supertankers before now so aircraft carriers aren't a problem.

jkh112

22,080 posts

159 months

Saturday 1st July 2017
quotequote all
MBBlat said:
Response from the QEC design team - who the censored puts ASM's on a carrier? only the censored Russians who know absolutely jack censored about operating a large carrier.

  1. 1 lesson from WW2 carrier operations - the carriers main armament is its aircraft, putting other weapons systems on the carrier always compromises aircraft operations, so put them on the escorts instead where they don't get in the way.
Admiral Kuznetsov - jack of all trades (master of none)
QEC, Nimitz, CdeG - single purpose aircraft operating platforms
According to Wikipedia (so must be true!) the Nimitz have sea sparrow missiles whilst the CdeG has Aster 15 and Mistral missiles. Not the same as the Russians but seemingly better self defence capability then QEC.

hairyben

8,516 posts

184 months

Saturday 1st July 2017
quotequote all
MBBlat said:
Response from the QEC design team - who the censored puts ASM's on a carrier? only the censored Russians who know absolutely jack censored about operating a large carrier.

  1. 1 lesson from WW2 carrier operations - the carriers main armament is its aircraft, putting other weapons systems on the carrier always compromises aircraft operations, so put them on the escorts instead where they don't get in the way.
Admiral Kuznetsov - jack of all trades (master of none)
QEC, Nimitz, CdeG - single purpose aircraft operating platforms
That was first thought and my understanding of how you operate carriers - as part of a carrier group with escort vessels that effectively sheild the carrier. Escort vessels can
be rotated, renewed, upgraded etc while the carrier focusses on its thing.

By the time your carrier's fighting ship to ship the battles lost isnt it?

MBBlat

1,640 posts

150 months

Saturday 1st July 2017
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hairyben said:
By the time your carrier's fighting ship to ship the battles lost isnt it?
yeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Glorious

gary58

218 posts

132 months

Tuesday 4th July 2017
quotequote all
When she and her sister ship prince of wales are in service and a fully loaded with the latest raptor there won't be any money left in the kitty

Equilibrium25

653 posts

135 months

Tuesday 4th July 2017
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gary58 said:
When she and her sister ship prince of wales are in service and a fully loaded with the latest raptor there won't be any money left in the kitty
Raptor spin

SystemParanoia

14,343 posts

199 months

Tuesday 4th July 2017
quotequote all
gary58 said:
When she and her sister ship prince of wales are in service and a fully loaded with the latest raptor there won't be any money left in the kitty
just print more. sorted

Lurking Lawyer

4,534 posts

226 months

Tuesday 4th July 2017
quotequote all
gary58 said:
When she and her sister ship prince of wales are in service and a fully loaded with the latest raptor there won't be any money left in the kitty
I think you mean Lightning II (the F35).

Raptor is the F22, which not even the Septics put on carriers.....

gary58

218 posts

132 months

Tuesday 4th July 2017
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The best carrier to date must deserve the best aircraft ?

Sylvaforever

2,212 posts

99 months

Tuesday 4th July 2017
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There's something deeply WRONG when despite all the attention laid upon the carriers the fact that they cannot sail with the full complement of national support resources both on and below surface and that the airwing is to be US Marine Corps until 2025 shows just how much of a disaster to actual national defence this entire BAE shooting match has been.
Cudos to them though.

Edited by Sylvaforever on Wednesday 5th July 22:33

Ayahuasca

27,427 posts

280 months

Wednesday 5th July 2017
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Will the new frigates enter service in time to support the Liz?

I am guessing not.

In which case what will protect her?

If existing ships, who will do the job that the existing ships are currently doing?