Pre-rotating of aircraft wheels before landing?

Pre-rotating of aircraft wheels before landing?

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Discussion

C0ffin D0dger

3,440 posts

145 months

Friday 5th December 2014
quotequote all
Blaster72 said:
Why take something that works well, lasts a long time and doesn't cause safety issues and lumber it with extra complication.

The cost savings would be minimal, extra weight carried just for one phase of flight burdensome on fuel consumption and the extra equipment an added maintenance burden.

Thats without even considering that dangling 20 huge gyroscopes under the aircraft may have some small effect on handling during this critical phase of flight (20 in the case of an A380 main wheels)

I personally think its a non starter as all airlines are looking to strip out any unnecessary weight to save fuel rather than add more weight in. In the grand scheme of things tyre wear due to touchdown speeds isn't a huge cost, more damage is done braking on grooved runways and taking high speed exits from the runways. A lot of tyre wear also occurs when turning tight intersections and during pushback.
For electric taxiing the cost savings are far from "minimal". The development of driven wheels for aircraft is being taken very seriously: http://www.greentaxiing.com/index.html

Doesn't mention spinning up the wheels when landing though so that may not be viable / sensible.

dr_gn

16,166 posts

184 months

Friday 5th December 2014
quotequote all
C0ffin D0dger said:
Blaster72 said:
Why take something that works well, lasts a long time and doesn't cause safety issues and lumber it with extra complication.

The cost savings would be minimal, extra weight carried just for one phase of flight burdensome on fuel consumption and the extra equipment an added maintenance burden.

Thats without even considering that dangling 20 huge gyroscopes under the aircraft may have some small effect on handling during this critical phase of flight (20 in the case of an A380 main wheels)

I personally think its a non starter as all airlines are looking to strip out any unnecessary weight to save fuel rather than add more weight in. In the grand scheme of things tyre wear due to touchdown speeds isn't a huge cost, more damage is done braking on grooved runways and taking high speed exits from the runways. A lot of tyre wear also occurs when turning tight intersections and during pushback.
For electric taxiing the cost savings are far from "minimal". The development of driven wheels for aircraft is being taken very seriously: http://www.greentaxiing.com/index.html

Doesn't mention spinning up the wheels when landing though so that may not be viable / sensible.
It's a small step on the path to "electric" aircraft.

Blaster72

10,839 posts

197 months

Friday 5th December 2014
quotequote all
C0ffin D0dger said:
Blaster72 said:
Why take something that works well, lasts a long time and doesn't cause safety issues and lumber it with extra complication.

The cost savings would be minimal, extra weight carried just for one phase of flight burdensome on fuel consumption and the extra equipment an added maintenance burden.

Thats without even considering that dangling 20 huge gyroscopes under the aircraft may have some small effect on handling during this critical phase of flight (20 in the case of an A380 main wheels)

I personally think its a non starter as all airlines are looking to strip out any unnecessary weight to save fuel rather than add more weight in. In the grand scheme of things tyre wear due to touchdown speeds isn't a huge cost, more damage is done braking on grooved runways and taking high speed exits from the runways. A lot of tyre wear also occurs when turning tight intersections and during pushback.
For electric taxiing the cost savings are far from "minimal". The development of driven wheels for aircraft is being taken very seriously: http://www.greentaxiing.com/index.html

Doesn't mention spinning up the wheels when landing though so that may not be viable / sensible.
Sorry, must have misread things. I was replying to the OP not your post above mine Hence my comment about minimal savings.

Electric taxi is an interesting concept.

Edited by Blaster72 on Friday 5th December 14:11

Badgerboy

1,783 posts

192 months

Friday 5th December 2014
quotequote all
Assuming the engines are not idling when taxing to the runway, doesn't that present a slight issue when a A/C suffers an engine issue starting and causes what is effectively a hundred ton road block at the threshold of the runway?

percymk4

384 posts

186 months

Friday 5th December 2014
quotequote all
Badgerboy said:
Assuming the engines are not idling when taxing to the runway, doesn't that present a slight issue when a A/C suffers an engine issue starting and causes what is effectively a hundred ton road block at the threshold of the runway?
I agree with this, aircraft use the taxi time to warm up the engines and perform any last minute checks. I wouldn't want them all starting engines at the hold then waiting for the temps to come up. Imagine how much that would slow things down.

Might be good for the airlines, but not so much for ATC or passengers.

maffski

1,868 posts

159 months

Friday 5th December 2014
quotequote all
percymk4 said:
Badgerboy said:
Assuming the engines are not idling when taxing to the runway, doesn't that present a slight issue when a A/C suffers an engine issue starting and causes what is effectively a hundred ton road block at the threshold of the runway?
I agree with this, aircraft use the taxi time to warm up the engines and perform any last minute checks. I wouldn't want them all starting engines at the hold then waiting for the temps to come up. Imagine how much that would slow things down.

Might be good for the airlines, but not so much for ATC or passengers.
I think single engine taxi out is fairly common these days - the other engine being started several minutes before take off, during the taxi. I presume this would be managed in the same way.

percymk4

384 posts

186 months

Friday 5th December 2014
quotequote all
maffski said:
percymk4 said:
Badgerboy said:
Assuming the engines are not idling when taxing to the runway, doesn't that present a slight issue when a A/C suffers an engine issue starting and causes what is effectively a hundred ton road block at the threshold of the runway?
I agree with this, aircraft use the taxi time to warm up the engines and perform any last minute checks. I wouldn't want them all starting engines at the hold then waiting for the temps to come up. Imagine how much that would slow things down.

Might be good for the airlines, but not so much for ATC or passengers.
I think single engine taxi out is fairly common these days - the other engine being started several minutes before take off, during the taxi. I presume this would be managed in the same way.
Aye most single engine taxi now, which is bad enough to be honest. Maybe you're right though and it'll just be managed the same. (The worst offenders in my experience are Monarch who will go everywhere soooo slooow)

LHRFlightman

1,940 posts

170 months

Friday 5th December 2014
quotequote all
C0ffin D0dger said:
For electric taxiing the cost savings are far from "minimal". The development of driven wheels for aircraft is being taken very seriously: http://www.greentaxiing.com/index.html

Doesn't mention spinning up the wheels when landing though so that may not be viable / sensible.
Have a look here;

http://www.taxibot-international.com

Mabbs9

1,083 posts

218 months

Saturday 6th December 2014
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I recall reading about this. Considered a non starter due to gyroscopic forces affecting the rest of the A/C.

RB5Bird

502 posts

195 months

Saturday 6th December 2014
quotequote all
The whole idea of the undercarriage system is purely to support the aircraft while on the ground (including take off and landing). While the aircraft is doing what it is supposed to be doing - flying - the undercarriage is just excess weight that it has to carry.

I can't see the designers adding MORE weight, just to save on tyre wear.

gwm

2,390 posts

144 months

Tuesday 9th December 2014
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Interestingly at college we thought of this as a design project, but having looked into it on pure tyre saving terms it didn't make sense.


Ryan T

11 posts

118 months

Wednesday 10th December 2014
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Why not just use electric tugs to drag the things around?

Ryan T

11 posts

118 months

Wednesday 10th December 2014
quotequote all
Why not just use electric tugs to drag the things around?

Hooli

32,278 posts

200 months

Wednesday 10th December 2014
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Eric Mc said:
Who needs wheels -

Is that a flying hovercraft (to coin an incorrect phrase)?

JVaughan

6,025 posts

283 months

Wednesday 10th December 2014
quotequote all
But as the plane comes into land, and the under carriage is lowered, wind resistance will spin up the tyres anyway. ok, not to the speed necessary to match the aircraft, but im would have thought that as most lower their wheels aprox 10 miles out, they are going to be 50+mph by the time the tyre contacts the runway.

looking at aircraft landing, I would imagine the main cause of fatigue is the deformation of the tyres as they contact the runway whilst also match the landing speed.

dr_gn

16,166 posts

184 months

Wednesday 10th December 2014
quotequote all
JVaughan said:
But as the plane comes into land, and the under carriage is lowered, wind resistance will spin up the tyres anyway.
How?

JuniorD

8,627 posts

223 months

Wednesday 10th December 2014
quotequote all
JVaughan said:
But as the plane comes into land, and the under carriage is lowered, wind resistance will spin up the tyres anyway. ok, not to the speed necessary to match the aircraft, but im would have thought that as most lower their wheels aprox 10 miles out, they are going to be 50+mph by the time the tyre contacts the runway.

looking at aircraft landing, I would imagine the main cause of fatigue is the deformation of the tyres as they contact the runway whilst also match the landing speed.
Have you ever seen the brake assemmbly on a passenger aircraft? You can be reassured that the tyres (sic) will not be spinning, and neither will the wheels. Same goes for light aircraft.

The idea behind this thread raises it's head on here every few years.

BluePurpleRed

1,137 posts

226 months

Wednesday 10th December 2014
quotequote all
blueg33 said:
If I was a tyre maker for aircraft, I think I would be happy not to do something that would reduce the wear rate.......
You'd think.. but my Dad having a Jensen and with the Interceptor being one of the first production cars with ABS I know about Maxaret. What is that?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxaret

Its an early ABS and developed with Dunlop to stop flatspotting tyres on planes and make them last longer!

Edited by BluePurpleRed on Wednesday 10th December 14:31

onyx39

Original Poster:

11,123 posts

150 months

Wednesday 10th December 2014
quotequote all
or we could dispense with the undercarriage all together?

smile


Hooli

32,278 posts

200 months

Wednesday 10th December 2014
quotequote all
We could change the runways into conveyor belts running at the plane's landing speed then the planes could land with the handbrake on. Once landed the belt is stopped & they taxi off...