Fastest commercial jet airliner speed?

Fastest commercial jet airliner speed?

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Discussion

Eric Mc

122,029 posts

265 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
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The factors that made Concorde difficult and expensive to fly would not exist in precisely the same way in a more modern design. Don't forget, the planning for what became Concorde began as far back as 1958. The project began officially in 1962. That is an aeon ago in terms of aerospace knowledge and technology.

The only factors that prevent a successor to Concorde are -

perceived market
sonic boom

The sonic boom issue may be on the verge of being solved. Convincing airlines that they could buy/lease such an aircraft at an affordable price and operate it economically is a different matter.

Like you, I think a supersonic business jet is a much more likely prospect, mainly because the target demographic that used to fly in Concorde is also the same demographic that today are users of subsonic biz jets.

Sheetmaself

5,676 posts

198 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
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We had a 148mph tailwind the other day coming back from Iceland, took a 3:45 minute flight down to 3hr dead!

Of course we weren't early as the plane was late in due to the headwind.

blueg33

35,893 posts

224 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
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Markbarry1977 said:
Fastest commercial passenger plane (not business jet et al) after Concorde was the VC 10 that the RAF used. It was bloody loud and one of the reasons the RAF got rid of it was the fines it paid at every airport it took off from.

Still holds the record for fastest Atlantic crossing of a sub sonic aircraft.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_VC10


Edited by Markbarry1977 on Friday 25th November 08:12
I thought the TU144 was faster than Concorde, at least if Top Trumps were correct.

Eric Mc

122,029 posts

265 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
Even though it was designed as a "commercial airliner", it never really operated commercially. The short period of service it had with Aeroflot proved it was impossible to operate safely or reliably and was withdrawn after a fairly small number of flights (something like 50).

xjay1337

15,966 posts

118 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
The factors that made Concorde difficult and expensive to fly would not exist in precisely the same way in a more modern design. Don't forget, the planning for what became Concorde began as far back as 1958. The project began officially in 1962. That is an aeon ago in terms of aerospace knowledge and technology.

The only factors that prevent a successor to Concorde are -

perceived market
sonic boom

The sonic boom issue may be on the verge of being solved. Convincing airlines that they could buy/lease such an aircraft at an affordable price and operate it economically is a different matter.

Like you, I think a supersonic business jet is a much more likely prospect, mainly because the target demographic that used to fly in Concorde is also the same demographic that today are users of subsonic biz jets.
Yes, I forget the development start point of the Concorde.
I agree regarding the target market of business users as well.
Maybe in 10-15 years.
Regarding the Sonic Boom issue I am not sure that it's an issue (to me at least). I've only heard a couple in my time, I didn't die! Although it has other issues...

I suspect a simple "do not use over land" would work to begin with.

Eric Mc

122,029 posts

265 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
If you had 200 to 300 supersonic civil aircraft flying in the world, I think sonic booms would be heard far more often. Don't forget that the builders of Concorde were expecting to sell that number of aircraft.

Barchettaman

Original Poster:

6,308 posts

132 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
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Kempus said:
The largest commercial airliner to break the sound barrier was that of a China Airlines B747 -SP.

We talk about it occasionally in CRM when discussing jet upset and the situation these guys got themselves in was somewhat incredible.

Kempus
Did it really? The (German) article I read said it topped out at Mach 0.99.

The description of the incident made me think it was a flight I was quite glad not to have been on.

xjay1337

15,966 posts

118 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
DELETED: Comment made by a member who's account has been deleted.
Didnt think about that. Maybe only above 45000ft or something then?

Eric Mc

122,029 posts

265 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
Concorde cruised at over 50,000. Didn't stop it from being banned going supersonic over land.

Mave

8,208 posts

215 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
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xjay1337 said:
Nanook said:
Severely limits it's usefulness. You're going to pay all that extra money for a supersonic business jetu, over a subsonic Learjet or Cessna, but if you want to fly from London to Dubai, or LA to New York, or whatever else, you're just flying in a really expensive subsonic business jet.
Didnt think about that. Maybe only above 45000ft or something then?
The problem is, an aircraft designed to supercruise is going to be very un-optimised for subsonic cruise compared to something like a citation X :-(

davepoth

29,395 posts

199 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
Even though it was designed as a "commercial airliner", it never really operated commercially. The short period of service it had with Aeroflot proved it was impossible to operate safely or reliably and was withdrawn after a fairly small number of flights (something like 50).
IIRC the Tu144 couldn't supercruise either, so it was horrendously expensive to operate.

Eric Mc

122,029 posts

265 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
Trying to make an aeroplane that can handle all the aerodynamic requirements of slow speed, subsonic, transonic and supersonic flight is not easy - even today.

Modern fly by wire stability systems would help, a lot but they would need top be very reliable with lots of back up. And that's before you start considering economic and environmental aspects.

Eric Mc

122,029 posts

265 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
In the late 1990s, a single example was fitted with the engines from a Tu160 Blackjack bomber. That was part of a research programme funded by NASA.

Eric Mc

122,029 posts

265 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
Yes - they messed about with the design to try and rescue it. The prototype was an almost completely different aeroplane.




Mave

8,208 posts

215 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
Yes - they messed about with the design to try and rescue it. The prototype was an almost completely different aeroplane.



Looking at that first image, it's got a certain mig-29 look to it!

blueg33

35,893 posts

224 months

Saturday 26th November 2016
quotequote all
Wkipedia says this

Operational service

The Tu-144S went into service on 26 December 1975, flying mail and freight between Moscow and Alma-Ata in preparation for passenger services, which commenced on 1 November 1977.

The passenger service ran a semi-scheduled service until the first Tu-144D experienced an in-flight failure during a pre-delivery test flight, crash-landing on 23 May 1978 with two crew fatalities.[16] The Tu-144's 55th and last scheduled passenger flight occurred on 1 June 1978.

An Aeroflot freight-only service recommenced using the new production variant Tu-144D ("D" for Dal'nyaya – "long range")[17] aircraft on 23 June 1979, including longer routes from Moscow to Khabarovsk made possible by the more efficient Kolesov RD-36-51 turbojet engines, which also increased the maximum cruising speed to Mach 2.15.[18]

Including the 55 passenger flights, there were 102 scheduled flights before the cessation of commercial service.

brenflys777

2,678 posts

177 months

Sunday 27th November 2016
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The A380 happily cruises around 0.85M and we don't exceed 0.89M but in terms of ground speed this was the fastest I've travelled in a commercial airliner - with a Ground Speed of 704 knots or 810 MPH thanks to a 198 knot jetstream!

mybrainhurts

90,809 posts

255 months

Sunday 27th November 2016
quotequote all
brenflys777 said:
The A380 happily cruises around 0.85M and we don't exceed 0.89M but in terms of ground speed this was the fastest I've travelled in a commercial airliner - with a Ground Speed of 704 knots or 810 MPH thanks to a 198 knot jetstream!
Hooligan...smile

Eric Mc

122,029 posts

265 months

Sunday 27th November 2016
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Hard to think something so fat can go so fast.

brenflys777

2,678 posts

177 months

Sunday 27th November 2016
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Eric Mc said:
Hard to think something so fat can go so fast.
In fairness the A380 can weigh up to 560 tonnes at take off ( depending on variant) - so with those margins my middle age spread is really insignificant.

Still a bit harsh though Eric.