Kitchen skills test

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Discussion

21TonyK

Original Poster:

11,513 posts

209 months

Sunday 1st May 2016
quotequote all
Years ago I was subjected to a really thorough written/multiple choice type test used to gauge your knowledge and to a degree kitchen skills. Things like identifying types of knife by picture, matching cooking methods to ingredients etc

At the time I thought it was pretty insulting but having gone full circle I need something similar for job applicants. So far I've pretty much got the above, ie. match veg type to cooking method, identify meat from pictures, lots of food safety questions etc.

Obviously anyone getting past this and a first interview moves onto a practical test.

Anyone think of any good questions or similar to add?

Things like

"Should rice always be washed before use? Yes/No Explain your answer ........................"
"To what temperature must previously cooked food be reheated before consumption? 63/75/85"
"After cooking, how quickly should you cool food for refrigeration? within 30/60/90 minutes"

Or something really clever but not ambiguous, not trying to catch people out.

FurtiveFreddy

8,577 posts

237 months

Sunday 1st May 2016
quotequote all
Are these any good?

Give an example of a raw ingredient you would boil in salted water and one you would boil in unsalted water and explain why in each case.
Give an example of a raw ingredient you would cook in milk instead of water and explain why.
Is it better to cook a piece of meat directly from the fridge or allow it to reach room temperature first (explain)?
Explain your method for boiling an egg to a) soft boil b)hard boil
What is tempered chocolate and how is it made?
Name two types of meringue and how to make them
What is meant by the term 'splitting' or 'separating' in relation to sauces?
Name a sauce who's main ingredients are butter and egg yolks and describe how it's made
What is 'freezer burn' and how can it be prevented?
How would you shuck an oyster?
How would you dress a crab?
How would you french trim a rack of lamb?
What does a pressure cooker do and why would you use one?
What is 'brown butter' and give an example of a recipe using it



21TonyK

Original Poster:

11,513 posts

209 months

Sunday 1st May 2016
quotequote all
FurtiveFreddy said:
Are these any good?

Give an example of a raw ingredient you would boil in salted water and one you would boil in unsalted water and explain why in each case.
Give an example of a raw ingredient you would cook in milk instead of water and explain why.
Is it better to cook a piece of meat directly from the fridge or allow it to reach room temperature first (explain)?
Explain your method for boiling an egg to a) soft boil b)hard boil
What is tempered chocolate and how is it made?
Name two types of meringue and how to make them
What is meant by the term 'splitting' or 'separating' in relation to sauces?
Name a sauce who's main ingredients are butter and egg yolks and describe how it's made
What is 'freezer burn' and how can it be prevented?
How would you shuck an oyster?
How would you dress a crab?
How would you french trim a rack of lamb?
What does a pressure cooker do and why would you use one?
What is 'brown butter' and give an example of a recipe using it

All good, I'll pinch a few if I may. Some are a bit too "advanced" for the role, it's a fairly junior position, but the first few, plus the freezer burn and pressure cooker one are ideal.

thumbup

FurtiveFreddy

8,577 posts

237 months

Sunday 1st May 2016
quotequote all
21TonyK said:
All good, I'll pinch a few if I may. Some are a bit too "advanced" for the role, it's a fairly junior position, but the first few, plus the freezer burn and pressure cooker one are ideal.

thumbup
Wasn't sure where to pitch them but feel free to pinch away!

I suppose it might help to know what their job description would be. If they were doing prepping rather than cooking, it might be best asking questions more in that area?

Best way to peel garlic cloves
Best way to peel root ginger
Best way to separate an egg
Best way to peel a tomato

etc.

21TonyK

Original Poster:

11,513 posts

209 months

Sunday 1st May 2016
quotequote all
Potentially they are going to be leading a kitchen as a deputy. Kind of sous chef but not quite. They don't have influence over menus but do need to have the knowledge to put things right when they go wrong.

The role is actually going to be in a school/college but don't think typical school dinners.

FurtiveFreddy

8,577 posts

237 months

Sunday 1st May 2016
quotequote all
If you get some amusing answers, you will post them here I hope... wink

bomb

3,692 posts

284 months

Sunday 1st May 2016
quotequote all
What about a focus on Kitchen / food safety first, to ensure they understand the 'rules' of food handling before looking at the cooking side of things.

Cooked / raw foods.
Hygiene. personal and that in the cooking areas.
Labelling.
Stock rotation.
deep cleaning.
Temperatures.
Reheating.
Cooking temps.
Chilled and frozen temps.
Log of cooking,
HACCP.
Knife safety.

21TonyK

Original Poster:

11,513 posts

209 months

Monday 2nd May 2016
quotequote all
I've put the tricky ones in there. I'm assuming (hopeing) the successful applicant will have at least a year or twos experience in a similar role, so in theory would hold a level two food hygiene cert as a minimum.

The paper test is really to weed out the ones who have been working in a kitchen but only doing the same things day-in day-out. Typical old style cook.

bomb

3,692 posts

284 months

Monday 2nd May 2016
quotequote all
I'm very fussy about cleanliness when eating out. There is no reason why anywhere should be dirty and not be following best practice when handling food. I would like to think the rules would be known, understood and fully implemented at all levels in the kitchen.
I'm sure there are plenty of very good applicants - you just have to find them ! Good luck.

Let us know what the standard is like.

soad

32,880 posts

176 months

Tuesday 3rd May 2016
quotequote all
What is a tomato? wink

Vyse

1,224 posts

124 months

Tuesday 3rd May 2016
quotequote all
For a practical test you could ask them to brown a hard boiled egg in a wok that contains a smidge of oil. No utensils allowed only wrist action. The object is to achieve a perfect uniform coloring on the egg.

Not sure about western techniques but Ive seen this technique used in Asia.

sidicks

25,218 posts

221 months

Tuesday 3rd May 2016
quotequote all
FurtiveFreddy said:
Are these any good?

Give an example of a raw ingredient you would boil in salted water and one you would boil in unsalted water and explain why in each case.
Give an example of a raw ingredient you would cook in milk instead of water and explain why.
Is it better to cook a piece of meat directly from the fridge or allow it to reach room temperature first (explain)?
Explain your method for boiling an egg to a) soft boil b)hard boil
What is tempered chocolate and how is it made?
Name two types of meringue and how to make them
What is meant by the term 'splitting' or 'separating' in relation to sauces?
Name a sauce who's main ingredients are butter and egg yolks and describe how it's made
What is 'freezer burn' and how can it be prevented?
How would you shuck an oyster?
How would you dress a crab?
How would you french trim a rack of lamb?
What does a pressure cooker do and why would you use one?
What is 'brown butter' and give an example of a recipe using it

I'd be interested in some of the answers!

TIGA84

5,206 posts

231 months

Wednesday 4th May 2016
quotequote all
Vyse said:
For a practical test you could ask them to brown a hard boiled egg in a wok that contains a smidge of oil. No utensils allowed only wrist action. The object is to achieve a perfect uniform coloring on the egg.

Not sure about western techniques but Ive seen this technique used in Asia.
I'd be tempted to put it in for about 1/2 a second, whip it out and say ta-da! Its a perfect even white colour all over. laugh

vanordinaire

3,701 posts

162 months

Wednesday 4th May 2016
quotequote all
bomb said:
What about a focus on Kitchen / food safety first, to ensure they understand the 'rules' of food handling before looking at the cooking side of things.

Cooked / raw foods.
Hygiene. personal and that in the cooking areas.
Labelling.
Stock rotation.
deep cleaning.
Temperatures.
Reheating.
Cooking temps.
Chilled and frozen temps.
Log of cooking,
HACCP.
Knife safety.
I'd go along these lines, they are what makes the difference between an (albeit enthusiastic) amateur, and a professional.

spitfire-ian

3,837 posts

228 months

Wednesday 4th May 2016
quotequote all
sidicks said:
FurtiveFreddy said:
Are these any good?

Give an example of a raw ingredient you would boil in salted water and one you would boil in unsalted water and explain why in each case.
Give an example of a raw ingredient you would cook in milk instead of water and explain why.
Is it better to cook a piece of meat directly from the fridge or allow it to reach room temperature first (explain)?
Explain your method for boiling an egg to a) soft boil b)hard boil
What is tempered chocolate and how is it made?
Name two types of meringue and how to make them
What is meant by the term 'splitting' or 'separating' in relation to sauces?
Name a sauce who's main ingredients are butter and egg yolks and describe how it's made
What is 'freezer burn' and how can it be prevented?
How would you shuck an oyster?
How would you dress a crab?
How would you french trim a rack of lamb?
What does a pressure cooker do and why would you use one?
What is 'brown butter' and give an example of a recipe using it

I'd be interested in some of the answers!
I was just about to say the same.

bomb

3,692 posts

284 months

Thursday 5th May 2016
quotequote all
Have you had any candidates in yet ??

FurtiveFreddy

8,577 posts

237 months

Thursday 5th May 2016
quotequote all
spitfire-ian said:
sidicks said:
FurtiveFreddy said:
Are these any good?

Give an example of a raw ingredient you would boil in salted water and one you would boil in unsalted water and explain why in each case.
Give an example of a raw ingredient you would cook in milk instead of water and explain why.
Is it better to cook a piece of meat directly from the fridge or allow it to reach room temperature first (explain)?
Explain your method for boiling an egg to a) soft boil b)hard boil
What is tempered chocolate and how is it made?
Name two types of meringue and how to make them
What is meant by the term 'splitting' or 'separating' in relation to sauces?
Name a sauce who's main ingredients are butter and egg yolks and describe how it's made
What is 'freezer burn' and how can it be prevented?
How would you shuck an oyster?
How would you dress a crab?
How would you french trim a rack of lamb?
What does a pressure cooker do and why would you use one?
What is 'brown butter' and give an example of a recipe using it

I'd be interested in some of the answers!
I was just about to say the same.
Which ones are you having trouble with?

sidicks

25,218 posts

221 months

Thursday 5th May 2016
quotequote all
FurtiveFreddy said:
Which ones are you having trouble with?
Although I can provide examples, I'm keen to understand the reasons for the first three questions!

Everything else is pretty straightforward.

Edited by sidicks on Thursday 5th May 17:10

FurtiveFreddy

8,577 posts

237 months

Thursday 5th May 2016
quotequote all
sidicks said:
Although I can provide examples, I'm keen to understand the reasons for the first three questions!

Everything else is pretty straightforward.

Edited by sidicks on Thursday 5th May 17:10
So think about:

how salted water could affect an ingredient or the properties of the water...
milk contains fat and enzymes which might affect some foodstuffs in a different way to water...
if your meat is very cold in the middle when you start cooking it and you want to get it to a certain temperature by roasting or frying, what will that do the rest of it...

21TonyK

Original Poster:

11,513 posts

209 months

Thursday 5th May 2016
quotequote all
bomb said:
Have you had any candidates in yet ??
Not for a while yet, probably a few months until it would be used. I'm just planning ahead as come the time I will be so snowed with other stuff there wouldn't be time to do it.

Keep the ideas coming, bearing in mind the level it's aimed at, they are not going to be anything above what would be in commercial terms "a junior sous chef".