James May's Cars of the People

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Beati Dogu

8,892 posts

139 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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ClockworkCupcake said:
One thing I thought he could have mentioned about the Jet Turbine car, which was pretty fundamental, was they had absolutely lousy throttle response that meant that they just did not lend themselves to automotive applications at all. Not a problem for aircraft or boats, but a bit of a show-stopper for a car. They were also rather noisy. Instead he made it sound like the only thing that prevented adoption was the lead in the fuel at the time.
Yes, they're also extremely expensive compared to a regular engines and guzzle fuel even at "idle" like it's going out of fashion. Gas turbine powered tanks like the American M1 Abrams need a huge tanker fleet to support them.

Scuffers

20,887 posts

274 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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if we must go fuel cell, Direct methanol fuel cell is probably a better bet on ground the energy density of methanol is massively higher than hydrogen and it's an awful lot safer to store and transport.

it can also be manufactured by various methods that don't involve fossil fuels

marksx

5,052 posts

190 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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Vocal Minority said:
As James May pointed out, all new technology starts out expensive - but they seem to be getting the technology more user friendly.

I think electrics principal achilles heel currently is charge time - Tesla really seem to be getting on top of the remaining tech issues.
These wireless induction charging pads you can get for your phone etc. Bigger versions of that, in front of the traffic lights and in public car parks. Years from now people will call me a visionary.


My pie is well and truly in the sky tonight!

Scuffers

20,887 posts

274 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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marksx said:
These wireless induction charging pads you can get for your phone etc. Bigger versions of that, in front of the traffic lights and in public car parks. Years from now people will call me a visionary.


My pie is well and truly in the sky tonight!
inductive charging is horribly inefficient, let alonenthe costs and additional weight to the cars.

Battery tech is getting there, the real issue is where does the electricity come from in the first place.

Mercury00

4,103 posts

156 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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He did actually say to Jay Leno "can I have a go in your turban car?". Now that would be a different kettle of fish altogether.

AnotherClarkey

3,596 posts

189 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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Blimey, even a touch of Steve Reich on the soundtrack. Classy.

marksx

5,052 posts

190 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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Scuffers said:
if we must go fuel cell, Direct methanol fuel cell is probably a better bet on ground the energy density of methanol is massively higher than hydrogen and it's an awful lot safer to store and transport.

it can also be manufactured by various methods that don't involve fossil fuels
You could argue that it is much more of a health hazard than hydrogen though. But then again, so is petrol and diesel. Added benefit, you can put the fire out with water if it did go up.



Scuffers said:
inductive charging is horribly inefficient, let alonenthe costs and additional weight to the cars.

Battery tech is getting there, the real issue is where does the electricity come from in the first place.
I haven't put any thought into this!

Scuffers

20,887 posts

274 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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marksx said:
You could argue that it is much more of a health hazard than hydrogen though. But then again, so is petrol and diesel. Added benefit, you can put the fire out with water if it did go up.
What's the hazard with methanol?

Its a stable liquid at room temp, it's not corrosive, it does not explode, etc etc.

Hydrogen at 700 bar is somewhat more problematic.

Wills2

22,832 posts

175 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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vixen1700 said:
Excellent, really enjoyed that one. thumbup
Yep it was great, I really like him, more of Mr Slowly BBC!

Halb

53,012 posts

183 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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Mercury00 said:
He did actually say to Jay Leno "can I have a go in your turban car?". Now that would be a different kettle of fish altogether.
He still pronounces the English way.😀

marksx

5,052 posts

190 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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Scuffers said:
What's the hazard with methanol?

Its a stable liquid at room temp, it's not corrosive, it does not explode, etc etc.

Hydrogen at 700 bar is somewhat more problematic.
It's toxicity.

http://kni.caltech.edu/facilities/msds/methanol.pd...


Halb

53,012 posts

183 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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Loved the 8-bit loading backscreen.

RemyMartin

6,759 posts

205 months

Monday 8th February 2016
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AnotherClarkey said:
Blimey, even a touch of Steve Reich on the soundtrack. Classy.
And 'chase' the theme from midnight express. I massively approved of that nugget!

otolith

56,134 posts

204 months

Tuesday 9th February 2016
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I agree with Scuffers, if we end up synthesising fuel, methanol is more attractive than hydrogen.

One thing we definitely won't be doing is synthesising fuel to burn in IC engines.

ClockworkCupcake

74,560 posts

272 months

Tuesday 9th February 2016
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otolith said:
One thing we definitely won't be doing is synthesising fuel to burn in IC engines.
I concur. It'll be range-extended hybrids.

Although I foresee traditional petrol cars run as hobbies at ruinous cost the same way as horse riders do now. After all, horses were once like cars.

anonymous-user

54 months

Tuesday 9th February 2016
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Beati Dogu said:
Yes, they're also extremely expensive compared to a regular engines and guzzle fuel even at "idle" like it's going out of fashion. Gas turbine powered tanks like the American M1 Abrams need a huge tanker fleet to support them.
very realible and i am sure with development problems could be overcome.

Ultuous

2,248 posts

191 months

Tuesday 9th February 2016
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The Spruce goose said:
Beati Dogu said:
Yes, they're also extremely expensive compared to a regular engines and guzzle fuel even at "idle" like it's going out of fashion. Gas turbine powered tanks like the American M1 Abrams need a huge tanker fleet to support them.
very realible and i am sure with development problems could be overcome.
The problem is that whilst the gas turbine cycle suits planes and power stations (where the load situation typically requires high output) it's awfully inefficient sat in town traffic, just in terms of basic thermodynamics without even looking a the 'mechanical' side - and it did feel rather 'dumbed down' for none of that to be mentioned and to blame infrstructure.

That said (I'll confess to being out of date these days) I don't know if there'd be more opportunity in the era of hybrids and more economical turbine manufacturing processes!

Scuffers

20,887 posts

274 months

Tuesday 9th February 2016
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The Spruce goose said:
Beati Dogu said:
Yes, they're also extremely expensive compared to a regular engines and guzzle fuel even at "idle" like it's going out of fashion. Gas turbine powered tanks like the American M1 Abrams need a huge tanker fleet to support them.
very reliable and i am sure with development problems could be overcome.
Gas turbines are only efficient at specific speed/load points, fine for an aeroplane or genset, crap for a car.

only way to make them really efficient is to run them CCGT, ie, post turbine heat recovery (steam plant like power stations do), this in a car is somewhat impractical.

I think the best plan at the moment is battery with methanol direct fuel cell charging it, in this setup the fuel cell does not need to be huge (like the 100Kw one in the hyundai) as the peak loads are run from the battery, but the fuel cell is working 24/7 charging the battery (until it's charged or plugged in), so it only has to be the size to cover the total KW/h of the max daily use.


BrabusMog

20,155 posts

186 months

Tuesday 9th February 2016
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I thoroughly enjoyed that show. I also like Top Gear so, whilst it is nice to see May doing a “proper” car programme, I am also looking forward to the new Amazon show. Variety is the spice of life and all that…

Otispunkmeyer

12,593 posts

155 months

Tuesday 9th February 2016
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Scuffers said:
The Spruce goose said:
Beati Dogu said:
Yes, they're also extremely expensive compared to a regular engines and guzzle fuel even at "idle" like it's going out of fashion. Gas turbine powered tanks like the American M1 Abrams need a huge tanker fleet to support them.
very reliable and i am sure with development problems could be overcome.
Gas turbines are only efficient at specific speed/load points, fine for an aeroplane or genset, crap for a car.

only way to make them really efficient is to run them CCGT, ie, post turbine heat recovery (steam plant like power stations do), this in a car is somewhat impractical.

I think the best plan at the moment is battery with methanol direct fuel cell charging it, in this setup the fuel cell does not need to be huge (like the 100Kw one in the hyundai) as the peak loads are run from the battery, but the fuel cell is working 24/7 charging the battery (until it's charged or plugged in), so it only has to be the size to cover the total KW/h of the max daily use.
The Chrysler turbine car does have some kind of exahaust heat capture. Its a rotating re-generator:

http://www.imperialclub.com/~imperialclub/Yr/1963/...


But yeah turbines are really not any more efficient than a reciprocating engine (probably worse at many points). They can be smaller for a given power, but they suit constant speed/load operation over the massively transient stuff you get in driving. The main benefit I see really is that you can run it on pretty much any combustible fluid. I guess that is why the US put one in the back of their Abrams tank. If you're stuck out in the field and need to get out, you can probably scavenge some burnable fluid from somewhere easier than needing to find diesel.

Its a fascinating car though and some of the design details on it are exquisite. Definitely one of my favourite cars and good poster car for the 50's post war amercia can do anything mentality.