Interest rates going up soon...

Interest rates going up soon...

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98elise

26,626 posts

161 months

Sunday 15th June 2014
quotequote all
DonkeyApple said:
Derek Chevalier said:
98elise said:
Derek Chevalier said:
superkartracer said:
Derek Chevalier said:
egor110 said:
economicpygmy said:
The problem with letting the housing market go nuts is unproductive captial. They want people spending in the wider economy. And as said above, the risk is future generations being completely locked out; rates going up is the lesser of two evils. That said, I dont believe they will before the election.
so mortgages go up, rent goes up and you kiss goodbye to spare cash that can be spent in the wider economy.
why do rents go up?
Is that a joke question?
no
The cost to supply houses into the rental market goes up. A lot of rental properties are mortgaged so increased mortgage % costs, plus increased cost of the house will drive rents up.

I'm a landlord and I can't see that high house prices help anyone other than someone out to make a fast buck.
If the market were able to support higher rents, why would landlords not charge an increased amount now?
Market forces. You'd need to create a cartel in order to inflate beyond S&D defined levels.
Agreed. As costs go up, there will be an initial shortfall in properties for rent. Yields will be dropping while cash investments will be rising. At the same time the demand for rent properties will rise as less people can afford to buy. Rents will rise until the supply starts again.

This is why its expensive to rent in area's where houses are expensive, and cheap where properties are cheap.

egor110

16,869 posts

203 months

Sunday 15th June 2014
quotequote all
98elise said:
DonkeyApple said:
Derek Chevalier said:
98elise said:
Derek Chevalier said:
superkartracer said:
Derek Chevalier said:
egor110 said:
economicpygmy said:
The problem with letting the housing market go nuts is unproductive captial. They want people spending in the wider economy. And as said above, the risk is future generations being completely locked out; rates going up is the lesser of two evils. That said, I dont believe they will before the election.
so mortgages go up, rent goes up and you kiss goodbye to spare cash that can be spent in the wider economy.
why do rents go up?
Is that a joke question?
no
The cost to supply houses into the rental market goes up. A lot of rental properties are mortgaged so increased mortgage % costs, plus increased cost of the house will drive rents up.

I'm a landlord and I can't see that high house prices help anyone other than someone out to make a fast buck.
If the market were able to support higher rents, why would landlords not charge an increased amount now?
Market forces. You'd need to create a cartel in order to inflate beyond S&D defined levels.
Agreed. As costs go up, there will be an initial shortfall in properties for rent. Yields will be dropping while cash investments will be rising. At the same time the demand for rent properties will rise as less people can afford to buy. Rents will rise until the supply starts again.

This is why its expensive to rent in area's where houses are expensive, and cheap where properties are cheap.
Define cheap though.

We got our 1st house for 30k in the 90's, this was totally affordable for a postie and nurse without overstretching ourselves.

What chance do blue collar workers have nowadays and if they have no option to rent then there money is still tied up on property (just not there own) so they still have no spare cash to pump into the wider economy.

RYH64E

7,960 posts

244 months

Sunday 15th June 2014
quotequote all
superkartracer said:
Why would the costs not be passed on? , why would the landlord lose money.
Landlords could very well lose money, most aren't professional investors and have bought an (imo) overpriced asset that might generate a small profit whilst interest rates are low, and they won't stay at these levels much longer.

Margins for buy to let property aren't great, typically 5% of property value before costs (including mortgage costs) which doesn't leave much for void periods, letting agent fees, maintenance and refurbishment, etc let alone profit. I bought to let 16 years ago smile, haven't added anything recently and am selling where I can.

oyster

12,602 posts

248 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
Rental prices are based on supply and demand, just like buying prices. Cost is a much lesser factor.

Does a landlord with no mortgage charge a lower rent than a landlord with a mortgage? Of course not.

fido

16,799 posts

255 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
What's the betting that Carney will up the rate by 25bps to 0.75% and then leave it there for the next year or so?

redwedge

2,432 posts

166 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
superkartracer said:
Is that a joke question?
No, he's not joking, this is what happens:

Landlord: "I'm putting your rent up 10%."
Me: "OK, I'll find somewhere else to live."
<Landlord considers cost of finding a new tenant and possibility of replacing someone who looks after the place and pays the rent on time with a nightmare tenant>
Landlord: "OK, no increase this year."

I've had this conversation with several landlords during the decade when I've been renting in London. Rents haven't gone anywhere for years.

Edited by redwedge on Monday 16th June 11:31

redwedge

2,432 posts

166 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
RYH64E said:
Landlords could very well lose money, most aren't professional investors and have bought an (imo) overpriced asset that might generate a small profit whilst interest rates are low, and they won't stay at these levels much longer.

Margins for buy to let property aren't great, typically 5% of property value before costs (including mortgage costs) which doesn't leave much for void periods, letting agent fees, maintenance and refurbishment, etc let alone profit. I bought to let 16 years ago smile, haven't added anything recently and am selling where I can.
Agree, most of the population think that residential property is the only investment class, failing to realise that when the capital appreciation stops, as it will at some point, they'll be left with a depreciating asset with an increasingly expensive debt secured on it and no ability so shift it on quickly. My approach has been to buy good quality equities with my savings and use the dividends to pay rent. None of the hassle of owning a property and able to swiftly exit if things look like going pear-shaped. It's also handy when you fancy a bit of time off work - you can stick your stuff in storage and bugger off somewhere nicer for 6-12 months. And yes, I realise that's not something that would suit everyone!

Edited by redwedge on Monday 16th June 11:30

Rovinghawk

13,300 posts

158 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
RYH64E said:
Margins for buy to let property aren't great, typically 5% of property value before costs (including mortgage costs) which doesn't leave much for void periods, letting agent fees, maintenance and refurbishment, etc let alone profit. I bought to let 16 years ago smile, haven't added anything recently and am selling where I can.
In my end of the world it's a different tale: 7-8% yield on property price (12% on equity invested after mortgage costs), no agent fees, long term (5 years+) tenants and low maintenance requirements. I'd buy another three or four if I had the financing, despite imminent rate rises.

oyster

12,602 posts

248 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
Crafty_ said:
I'm at +0.79% and overpaying to get rid of it.

If they do go up I think they'll take it pretty slowly, if they stick (say) 1% of increases out there over the next year it could stagnate growth. Its also certainly a vote loser in the GE "They put my mortgage up, now I can't afford to .... - its the governments fault!" Regardless of whose fault it really is.

I reckon if they do go up we'll see 0.5% before the GE at the most.
I don't get this. Why would people pay off debt whilst debt is cheap?

Surely that money can be better utilised elsewhere (invested in shares, ISAs or a business) and then used to pay off debts when the interest on the debts outweigh the return elsewhere?

At +0.79% that's 1.29% net of tax. Even holding some of that in cash in the right places would yield more.

Rovinghawk

13,300 posts

158 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
oyster said:
I don't get this. Why would people pay off debt whilst debt is cheap?
Fixing the roof whilst the sun is still shining?

DonkeyApple

55,328 posts

169 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
oyster said:
Crafty_ said:
I'm at +0.79% and overpaying to get rid of it.

If they do go up I think they'll take it pretty slowly, if they stick (say) 1% of increases out there over the next year it could stagnate growth. Its also certainly a vote loser in the GE "They put my mortgage up, now I can't afford to .... - its the governments fault!" Regardless of whose fault it really is.

I reckon if they do go up we'll see 0.5% before the GE at the most.
I don't get this. Why would people pay off debt whilst debt is cheap?

Surely that money can be better utilised elsewhere (invested in shares, ISAs or a business) and then used to pay off debts when the interest on the debts outweigh the return elsewhere?

At +0.79% that's 1.29% net of tax. Even holding some of that in cash in the right places would yield more.
Well, yes, in your example it is not so much physically 'paying down' the debt but offsetting via alternate investments. Either way you are reducing your net leverage with the latter via increasing your net asset base.

The issue is that in reality the spare capital is not being invested but spent. It is also worth noting that the most cost efficient and risk free manner is the former, simply paying down the debt directly.

oyster

12,602 posts

248 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
DonkeyApple said:
oyster said:
Crafty_ said:
I'm at +0.79% and overpaying to get rid of it.

If they do go up I think they'll take it pretty slowly, if they stick (say) 1% of increases out there over the next year it could stagnate growth. Its also certainly a vote loser in the GE "They put my mortgage up, now I can't afford to .... - its the governments fault!" Regardless of whose fault it really is.

I reckon if they do go up we'll see 0.5% before the GE at the most.
I don't get this. Why would people pay off debt whilst debt is cheap?

Surely that money can be better utilised elsewhere (invested in shares, ISAs or a business) and then used to pay off debts when the interest on the debts outweigh the return elsewhere?

At +0.79% that's 1.29% net of tax. Even holding some of that in cash in the right places would yield more.
Well, yes, in your example it is not so much physically 'paying down' the debt but offsetting via alternate investments. Either way you are reducing your net leverage with the latter via increasing your net asset base.

The issue is that in reality the spare capital is not being invested but spent. It is also worth noting that the most cost efficient and risk free manner is the former, simply paying down the debt directly.
Paying off a low interest mortgage is neither cost efficient or risk-free.

If anything it adds risk.

I would much rather have £50k sat in a 1.29% net bank account than to overpay the 1.29% mortgage by £50k as it means if I have a life-changing situation I then do not have access to thyat £50k should I need it.

It's only risk-free to overpay a mortgage if you can't resist buying something you don't need because you think you're better off than you are. But to be honest I stopped doing that when I was about 12.

DonkeyApple

55,328 posts

169 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
oyster said:
DonkeyApple said:
oyster said:
Crafty_ said:
I'm at +0.79% and overpaying to get rid of it.

If they do go up I think they'll take it pretty slowly, if they stick (say) 1% of increases out there over the next year it could stagnate growth. Its also certainly a vote loser in the GE "They put my mortgage up, now I can't afford to .... - its the governments fault!" Regardless of whose fault it really is.

I reckon if they do go up we'll see 0.5% before the GE at the most.
I don't get this. Why would people pay off debt whilst debt is cheap?

Surely that money can be better utilised elsewhere (invested in shares, ISAs or a business) and then used to pay off debts when the interest on the debts outweigh the return elsewhere?

At +0.79% that's 1.29% net of tax. Even holding some of that in cash in the right places would yield more.
Well, yes, in your example it is not so much physically 'paying down' the debt but offsetting via alternate investments. Either way you are reducing your net leverage with the latter via increasing your net asset base.

The issue is that in reality the spare capital is not being invested but spent. It is also worth noting that the most cost efficient and risk free manner is the former, simply paying down the debt directly.
Paying off a low interest mortgage is neither cost efficient or risk-free.

If anything it adds risk.

I would much rather have £50k sat in a 1.29% net bank account than to overpay the 1.29% mortgage by £50k as it means if I have a life-changing situation I then do not have access to thyat £50k should I need it.

It's only risk-free to overpay a mortgage if you can't resist buying something you don't need because you think you're better off than you are. But to be honest I stopped doing that when I was about 12.
It is cost efficient and it is risk free in capital terms wink

What you are referring to is the opportunity cost of not having immediate access to that capital. One would obviously always maintain a cash float for instant access to hedge shorter term requirements, but you pay for this so it isn't per se efficient to keep a sum beyond a suitable level in this manner.

So for example, if your debt is running at the general/crude average for property of 4% then you are 'paying' the opportunity cost of 2.5% in order to retain cash on instant access at 1.5%. The risk free element is in direct reference to the alternative that was mentioned above of investing the cash for returns in the capital markets where you are trading higher capital risk for the opportunity/assumption of higher yield.

Cotty

39,553 posts

284 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
Does this mean I my ISA might start performing?

98elise

26,626 posts

161 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
Rovinghawk said:
RYH64E said:
Margins for buy to let property aren't great, typically 5% of property value before costs (including mortgage costs) which doesn't leave much for void periods, letting agent fees, maintenance and refurbishment, etc let alone profit. I bought to let 16 years ago smile, haven't added anything recently and am selling where I can.
In my end of the world it's a different tale: 7-8% yield on property price (12% on equity invested after mortgage costs), no agent fees, long term (5 years+) tenants and low maintenance requirements. I'd buy another three or four if I had the financing, despite imminent rate rises.
Thats how mine operate in the south east. I'm not buying any more at the moment though as yields have dropped below 6%.

98elise

26,626 posts

161 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
oyster said:
Rental prices are based on supply and demand, just like buying prices. Cost is a much lesser factor.

Does a landlord with no mortgage charge a lower rent than a landlord with a mortgage? Of course not.
Cost (or value) does factor. Even if you don't have a mortgage, you need the rents to be above cash investments, otherwise its a poor investment. If prices rise but your rent doesn't, then there comes a point where you should cash in put the money into bonds etc.

fido

16,799 posts

255 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
oyster said:
It's only risk-free to overpay a mortgage if you can't resist buying something you don't need because you think you're better off than you are. But to be honest I stopped doing that when I was about 12.
laugh To be fair, in that case a large chunk of the populace has economic literacy below age-12.

oyster

12,602 posts

248 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
98elise said:
oyster said:
Rental prices are based on supply and demand, just like buying prices. Cost is a much lesser factor.

Does a landlord with no mortgage charge a lower rent than a landlord with a mortgage? Of course not.
Cost (or value) does factor. Even if you don't have a mortgage, you need the rents to be above cash investments, otherwise its a poor investment. If prices rise but your rent doesn't, then there comes a point where you should cash in put the money into bonds etc.
That's a very different line to your previous assertion that increased landlord costs will just get passed onto the tenants. Are you now accepting that market rents are actually governed by tenant demand? If a landlord then decides the rent isn't enough to make a profit then fair enough they may decide to invest elsewhere.
And that is market forces at work.


oyster

12,602 posts

248 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
DonkeyApple said:
So for example, if your debt is running at the general/crude average for property of 4% then you are 'paying' the opportunity cost of 2.5% in order to retain cash on instant access at 1.5%. The risk free element is in direct reference to the alternative that was mentioned above of investing the cash for returns in the capital markets where you are trading higher capital risk for the opportunity/assumption of higher yield.
Where are you getting 4% from?

My whole comment was related to people suggesting paying down mortgages with rates of 1-1.5%. If you can get 1.5% net interest on a bank account instead then it's plainly better to hold it there until the mortgage rate exceeds the bank savings rate. Of course only if you can resist spending the money.

Rovinghawk

13,300 posts

158 months

Monday 16th June 2014
quotequote all
oyster said:
Where are you getting 4% from?

My whole comment was related to people suggesting paying down mortgages with rates of 1-1.5%.
Please show me where I can get a BTL mortgage at 1-1.5%.

4% sounds a lot more realistic.