BTL as a pension fund - why not?

BTL as a pension fund - why not?

Author
Discussion

steveT350C

6,728 posts

161 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
tannhauser said:
steveT350C said:
vescaegg said:
tannhauser said:
Shove it up your arse. In a developed, and supposedly civilised country such as the UK; expectation of a decent standard of living/housing in return for an honest day's work is NOT an unreasonable expectation.

The reasons the younger generation are priced out are many; and it's not only because baby boomers have "had it good", and are living longer. How the masses at large cannot see this is absolutely astounding.
A one bed flat is an acceptable standard of living. I grew up on a council estate without two sticks to rub together and now live in my own 4 bed house in one of the most expensive parts of the country; I'm 28.

My friends still live at home or in house shares. Guess what, they pissed off to uni doing bks for 3 or 4 years then 'still didn't know what they wanted to do' while I was working and I had enough for a deposit by the time they finished messing around. Now they are complaining their degrees haven't gotten them a £50k (or any!) job! They are not special; they are not owed anything just like I wasnt.

Have a read of this.

http://waitbutwhy.com/2013/09/why-generation-y-yup...

It's spot on as far as I'm concerned.

Edited by vescaegg on Thursday 27th November 21:21
It is spot on, as is your post vascaegg. Wise words. smile


Tannhauser, may I suggest you stop blaming others. Suck it up, grow a pair and make like a man.
The smugness is palpable. But then this is PH.

Vescaegg - you own your own house at 28? Well done. Or do you mean the bank owns it?

SteveT350C - I blame the short sightedness and greed of successive generations and governments, as well as bad luck/timing on my part. FYI I've worked hard, studied hard, and saved hard and have several years' salary in cash savings. Am I about to spunk it on overpriced pwopetee? Like ste I am! I'm prepared to either sit it out, or fk of abroad with my savings and skills.
Shame, you nearly understand, but let yourself down with childish phonetic spelling.

'Property', has doubled in value every 10 years since 1942.

Is property overpriced, or is it just a bit scary for you to make the effort to take the plunge?

I am being harsh, but I will only give you good advice.



tannhauser

1,773 posts

215 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
heppers75 said:
tannhauser said:
vescaegg said:
tannhauser said:
The smugness is palpable. But then this is PH.

Vescaegg - you own your own house at 28? Well done. Or do you mean the bank owns it?

SteveT350C - I blame the short sightedness and greed of successive generations and governments, as well as bad luck/timing on my part. FYI I've worked hard, studied hard, and saved hard and have several years' salary in cash savings. Am I about to spunk it on overpriced pwopetee? Like ste I am! I'm prepared to either sit it out, or fk of abroad with my savings and skills.
The bank owns some of it sure but I'm chipping away by overpaying each month. Do you want people to be able to buy a house outright? That may be a little ambitious....
Of course I don't. But people lose sight of the fact that it's not really owned until paid for.

You're being prudent paying back the capital - but many are not, and are way over-extended and in it over their heads on massive IO mortgages. They have no means or plan in place to pay it back - indeed a major ststorm is brewing when these mortgages come to an end. Same applies to monthly payments when rates inevitably rise.
What sort of price do you think you need to pay for an "acceptable" house just out of interest?
Well historically it's been the case that you borrow 3.5x your earnings; or 2x on joint incomes. Though in the good old days, only one of the couple actually needed to work..

So I'd say for a single person, 3.5x earnings plus maybe 10% deposit. Average salary say 30k, therefore average 3 bed semi should be maybe 120k max... Not 160k, 180k +++ or whatever.

Property prices across the board are ridiculous. A friend of mine and his wife both earning circa six figure salaries in the north.. Recently purchased a rather nice, but pretty ordinary 4 bedroomed house for 400k.. Four hundred thousand pounds??!! That's not that far away from HALF A MILLION pounds!! When did we lose the concept of the value of money?!

vescaegg

25,529 posts

167 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
tannhauser said:
Well historically it's been the case that you borrow 3.5x your earnings; or 2x on joint incomes. Though in the good old days, only one of the couple actually needed to work..

So I'd say for a single person, 3.5x earnings plus maybe 10% deposit. Average salary say 30k, therefore average 3 bed semi should be maybe 120k max... Not 160k, 180k +++ or whatever.

Property prices across the board are ridiculous. A friend of mine and his wife both earning circa six figure salaries in the north.. Recently purchased a rather nice, but pretty ordinary 4 bedroomed house for 400k.. Four hundred thousand pounds??!! That's not that far away from HALF A MILLION pounds!! When did we lose the concept of the value of money?!
Christ. I wish. You would cry if you came down to where I am....

http://www.rightmove.co.uk/property-for-sale/prope...

I just take it as reality now. st. But reality.

anonymous-user

54 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
tannhauser said:
Shove it up your arse.
Quality.

You think you are entitled to a '3/4 bed house' in exchange for 'an honest days work'? I'm afraid it never worked like that. I'm in my 30's, just; my parents bought their first house in their late 40's. So that would be a 3/4 bed house for 3 decades of honest work. Your sense of entitlement is comical.

heppers75

3,135 posts

217 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
tannhauser said:
heppers75 said:
tannhauser said:
vescaegg said:
tannhauser said:
The smugness is palpable. But then this is PH.

Vescaegg - you own your own house at 28? Well done. Or do you mean the bank owns it?

SteveT350C - I blame the short sightedness and greed of successive generations and governments, as well as bad luck/timing on my part. FYI I've worked hard, studied hard, and saved hard and have several years' salary in cash savings. Am I about to spunk it on overpriced pwopetee? Like ste I am! I'm prepared to either sit it out, or fk of abroad with my savings and skills.
The bank owns some of it sure but I'm chipping away by overpaying each month. Do you want people to be able to buy a house outright? That may be a little ambitious....
Of course I don't. But people lose sight of the fact that it's not really owned until paid for.

You're being prudent paying back the capital - but many are not, and are way over-extended and in it over their heads on massive IO mortgages. They have no means or plan in place to pay it back - indeed a major ststorm is brewing when these mortgages come to an end. Same applies to monthly payments when rates inevitably rise.
What sort of price do you think you need to pay for an "acceptable" house just out of interest?
Well historically it's been the case that you borrow 3.5x your earnings; or 2x on joint incomes. Though in the good old days, only one of the couple actually needed to work..

So I'd say for a single person, 3.5x earnings plus maybe 10% deposit. Average salary say 30k, therefore average 3 bed semi should be maybe 120k max... Not 160k, 180k +++ or whatever.

Property prices across the board are ridiculous. A friend of mine and his wife both earning circa six figure salaries in the north.. Recently purchased a rather nice, but pretty ordinary 4 bedroomed house for 400k.. Four hundred thousand pounds??!! That's not that far away from HALF A MILLION pounds!! When did we lost the concept of the value of money?!
So what is wrong with this place then? http://www.rightmove.co.uk/property-for-sale/prope...

It is far from unique of course.

And yes you can buy a 3 bed house in the same village for £400k http://www.rightmove.co.uk/property-for-sale/prope...

My business partner lives in that village BTW and we live not too far away.

You can also go into the nearest town and get a 3 bed house with a garage for £125k http://www.rightmove.co.uk/property-for-sale/prope...

It is about adjusting your expectations... If you expect to live in a period property with an aga and land then a 3 bed house will cost you £400k! If you are happy to live in a town, in a pretty normal house then you can spend £125k.



tannhauser

1,773 posts

215 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
steveT350C said:
tannhauser said:
steveT350C said:
vescaegg said:
tannhauser said:
Shove it up your arse. In a developed, and supposedly civilised country such as the UK; expectation of a decent standard of living/housing in return for an honest day's work is NOT an unreasonable expectation.

The reasons the younger generation are priced out are many; and it's not only because baby boomers have "had it good", and are living longer. How the masses at large cannot see this is absolutely astounding.
A one bed flat is an acceptable standard of living. I grew up on a council estate without two sticks to rub together and now live in my own 4 bed house in one of the most expensive parts of the country; I'm 28.

My friends still live at home or in house shares. Guess what, they pissed off to uni doing bks for 3 or 4 years then 'still didn't know what they wanted to do' while I was working and I had enough for a deposit by the time they finished messing around. Now they are complaining their degrees haven't gotten them a £50k (or any!) job! They are not special; they are not owed anything just like I wasnt.

Have a read of this.

http://waitbutwhy.com/2013/09/why-generation-y-yup...

It's spot on as far as I'm concerned.

Edited by vescaegg on Thursday 27th November 21:21
It is spot on, as is your post vascaegg. Wise words. smile


Tannhauser, may I suggest you stop blaming others. Suck it up, grow a pair and make like a man.
The smugness is palpable. But then this is PH.

Vescaegg - you own your own house at 28? Well done. Or do you mean the bank owns it?

SteveT350C - I blame the short sightedness and greed of successive generations and governments, as well as bad luck/timing on my part. FYI I've worked hard, studied hard, and saved hard and have several years' salary in cash savings. Am I about to spunk it on overpriced pwopetee? Like ste I am! I'm prepared to either sit it out, or fk of abroad with my savings and skills.
Shame, you nearly understand, but let yourself down with childish phonetic spelling.

'Property', has doubled in value every 10 years since 1942.

Is property overpriced, or is it just a bit scary for you to make the effort to take the plunge?

I am being harsh, but I will only give you good advice.
FFS, so patronising. You know perfectly well that I spelled property "pwopetee" as a general dig towards the disgusting UK obsession with overpriced property and pricing their youth out of a basic human need.

Yes I know that on average, property doubles every so often. Just right now, I think it's way overpriced. And yes, taking on property is (or bloody well should be) a big and potentially scary undertaking - a long term commitment.

There's also the small matter that I'm not sure where I want to be geographically - I can do without a millstone around my neck!

steveT350C

6,728 posts

161 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
tannhauser said:
steveT350C said:
tannhauser said:
steveT350C said:
vescaegg said:
tannhauser said:
Shove it up your arse. In a developed, and supposedly civilised country such as the UK; expectation of a decent standard of living/housing in return for an honest day's work is NOT an unreasonable expectation.

The reasons the younger generation are priced out are many; and it's not only because baby boomers have "had it good", and are living longer. How the masses at large cannot see this is absolutely astounding.
A one bed flat is an acceptable standard of living. I grew up on a council estate without two sticks to rub together and now live in my own 4 bed house in one of the most expensive parts of the country; I'm 28.

My friends still live at home or in house shares. Guess what, they pissed off to uni doing bks for 3 or 4 years then 'still didn't know what they wanted to do' while I was working and I had enough for a deposit by the time they finished messing around. Now they are complaining their degrees haven't gotten them a £50k (or any!) job! They are not special; they are not owed anything just like I wasnt.

Have a read of this.

http://waitbutwhy.com/2013/09/why-generation-y-yup...

It's spot on as far as I'm concerned.

Edited by vescaegg on Thursday 27th November 21:21
It is spot on, as is your post vascaegg. Wise words. smile


Tannhauser, may I suggest you stop blaming others. Suck it up, grow a pair and make like a man.
The smugness is palpable. But then this is PH.

Vescaegg - you own your own house at 28? Well done. Or do you mean the bank owns it?

SteveT350C - I blame the short sightedness and greed of successive generations and governments, as well as bad luck/timing on my part. FYI I've worked hard, studied hard, and saved hard and have several years' salary in cash savings. Am I about to spunk it on overpriced pwopetee? Like ste I am! I'm prepared to either sit it out, or fk of abroad with my savings and skills.
Shame, you nearly understand, but let yourself down with childish phonetic spelling.

'Property', has doubled in value every 10 years since 1942.

Is property overpriced, or is it just a bit scary for you to make the effort to take the plunge?

I am being harsh, but I will only give you good advice.
FFS, so patronising. You know perfectly well that I spelled property "pwopetee" as a general dig towards the disgusting UK obsession with overpriced property and pricing their youth out of a basic human need.

Yes I know that on average, property doubles every so often. Just right now, I think it's way overpriced. Ad yes, taking on property is (or bloody well should be) a big and potentially scary undertaking - a long term commitment.

There's also the small matter that I'm not sure where I want to be geographically - I can do without a millstone around my neck!
The thread is about BTL as a pension alternative, an investment, not where you want to live. Sorry.

tannhauser

1,773 posts

215 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
vescaegg said:
tannhauser said:
Well historically it's been the case that you borrow 3.5x your earnings; or 2x on joint incomes. Though in the good old days, only one of the couple actually needed to work..

So I'd say for a single person, 3.5x earnings plus maybe 10% deposit. Average salary say 30k, therefore average 3 bed semi should be maybe 120k max... Not 160k, 180k +++ or whatever.

Property prices across the board are ridiculous. A friend of mine and his wife both earning circa six figure salaries in the north.. Recently purchased a rather nice, but pretty ordinary 4 bedroomed house for 400k.. Four hundred thousand pounds??!! That's not that far away from HALF A MILLION pounds!! When did we lose the concept of the value of money?!
Christ. I wish. You would cry if you came down to where I am....

http://www.rightmove.co.uk/property-for-sale/prope...

I just take it as reality now. st. But reality.
Excuse the northern bias.. but 400k up here is a stload of money.

Yes I'm well aware of the situation down south... Though don't you all earn huge salaries down there?!

vescaegg

25,529 posts

167 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
tannhauser said:
Excuse the northern bias.. but 400k up here is a stload of money.

Yes I'm well aware of the situation down south... Though don't you all earn huge salaries down there?!
Some do. I'd say the majority don't.

tannhauser

1,773 posts

215 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
steveT350C said:
tannhauser said:
steveT350C said:
tannhauser said:
steveT350C said:
vescaegg said:
tannhauser said:
Shove it up your arse. In a developed, and supposedly civilised country such as the UK; expectation of a decent standard of living/housing in return for an honest day's work is NOT an unreasonable expectation.

The reasons the younger generation are priced out are many; and it's not only because baby boomers have "had it good", and are living longer. How the masses at large cannot see this is absolutely astounding.
A one bed flat is an acceptable standard of living. I grew up on a council estate without two sticks to rub together and now live in my own 4 bed house in one of the most expensive parts of the country; I'm 28.

My friends still live at home or in house shares. Guess what, they pissed off to uni doing bks for 3 or 4 years then 'still didn't know what they wanted to do' while I was working and I had enough for a deposit by the time they finished messing around. Now they are complaining their degrees haven't gotten them a £50k (or any!) job! They are not special; they are not owed anything just like I wasnt.

Have a read of this.

http://waitbutwhy.com/2013/09/why-generation-y-yup...

It's spot on as far as I'm concerned.

Edited by vescaegg on Thursday 27th November 21:21
It is spot on, as is your post vascaegg. Wise words. smile


Tannhauser, may I suggest you stop blaming others. Suck it up, grow a pair and make like a man.
The smugness is palpable. But then this is PH.

Vescaegg - you own your own house at 28? Well done. Or do you mean the bank owns it?

SteveT350C - I blame the short sightedness and greed of successive generations and governments, as well as bad luck/timing on my part. FYI I've worked hard, studied hard, and saved hard and have several years' salary in cash savings. Am I about to spunk it on overpriced pwopetee? Like ste I am! I'm prepared to either sit it out, or fk of abroad with my savings and skills.
Shame, you nearly understand, but let yourself down with childish phonetic spelling.

'Property', has doubled in value every 10 years since 1942.

Is property overpriced, or is it just a bit scary for you to make the effort to take the plunge?

I am being harsh, but I will only give you good advice.
FFS, so patronising. You know perfectly well that I spelled property "pwopetee" as a general dig towards the disgusting UK obsession with overpriced property and pricing their youth out of a basic human need.

Yes I know that on average, property doubles every so often. Just right now, I think it's way overpriced. Ad yes, taking on property is (or bloody well should be) a big and potentially scary undertaking - a long term commitment.

There's also the small matter that I'm not sure where I want to be geographically - I can do without a millstone around my neck!
The thread is about BTL as a pension alternative, an investment, not where you want to live. Sorry.
Indeed. But whilst the thread may have deviated; it's all interlinked. Yes there is and always will be a need for rental properties. Indeed some people prefer to rent, for any number of reasons. But the fact of the matter is that BTL has become such a speculative thing, that every man and his dog has become involved in. To the detriment of society at large, the housing market, the economy - and to BTL itself...

tannhauser

1,773 posts

215 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
vescaegg said:
tannhauser said:
Excuse the northern bias.. but 400k up here is a stload of money.

Yes I'm well aware of the situation down south... Though don't you all earn huge salaries down there?!
Some do. I'd say the majority don't.
I jest smile

Derek Chevalier

3,942 posts

173 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
rovermorris999 said:
fblm said:
if you want lower UK house prices shrink your population or build more. It's not difficult.
The most sensible thing on this thread.
If you look at the change in population and number of homes built over the last 15 years it does not explain the biggest bubble we have ever experienced - it's all down to credit, base rates and herd mentality/greed

tannhauser

1,773 posts

215 months

Thursday 27th November 2014
quotequote all
Derek Chevalier said:
rovermorris999 said:
fblm said:
if you want lower UK house prices shrink your population or build more. It's not difficult.
The most sensible thing on this thread.
If you look at the change in population and number of homes built over the last 15 years it does not explain the biggest bubble we have ever experienced - it's all down to credit, base rates and herd mentality/greed
Agreed 100%. Though uncontrolled immigration has to be part of the problem...

anonymous-user

54 months

Friday 28th November 2014
quotequote all
tannhauser said:
Derek Chevalier said:
rovermorris999 said:
fblm said:
if you want lower UK house prices shrink your population or build more. It's not difficult.
The most sensible thing on this thread.
If you look at the change in population and number of homes built over the last 15 years it does not explain the biggest bubble we have ever experienced - it's all down to credit, base rates and herd mentality/greed
Agreed 100%. Though uncontrolled immigration has to be part of the problem...
FFS. Derek said population and number of homes built does not explain the bubble, it's all down to other factors, you agree 100% but add that immigration is part of the problem? In other words population does have something to do with it and it's not all down to other factors. Do you still agree 100%? Perhaps its best you don't buy a big house, you'd get lost in it.

Anyway Derek.. I have looked at the change in population and number of homes built and unsurprisingly it is correlated with real house prices, go back 40 years, much the same story. I'm going to keep buying UK property because the only way you are going to afford your budget deficits and debts is by growing GDP and the easiest way to do that is keep credit easy, rates low and increase population and if there's one thing modern politicians will always do its the easy thing. Feel free to laugh at me in 20 years if I'm wrong smile

(you also have to remember that on top of population growth, with the elderly living alone longer, people getting married later and getting divorced more; the number of people per household has fallen in the last 30 years from over 3 to under 2.5. That's a massive change. Between 2001 and 2011 the average number per house fell from 2.4 to 2.3; even with zero population increase that used up over 4% or 1 million households!)






Edited by anonymous-user on Friday 28th November 03:42

anonymous-user

54 months

Friday 28th November 2014
quotequote all
vescaegg said:
A one bed flat is an acceptable standard of living. I grew up on a council estate without two sticks to rub together and now live in my own 4 bed house in one of the most expensive parts of the country; I'm 28.
FWIW Well done! beer

economicpygmy

387 posts

123 months

Friday 28th November 2014
quotequote all
vescaegg said:
I grew up on a council estate without two sticks to rub together and now live in my own 4 bed house in one of the most expensive parts of the country; I'm 28.
28 and banked 400-500k.... I would guess like most people, the house is leveraged against future earnings i.e. you've taken on debt! Regardless you're not the average (otherwise well done).

Sorry to harp on about this but do you think its good for the economy to have so much capital tied up in unproductive assets?

For so many reasons that its too late to list, the UK economy is not on a sustainable trajectory. Credit expansion has not worked, we have no real growth and little demand to show for the increase in national debt and population (of which exacerbates the pitiful increase in housing stock since councils stopped building). Its depressing that people seem to miss the bigger picture with housing.

And while I'm at it, those graphs with ONS population statistics are inaccurate (polite term). There are no accurate UK population statistics.

vescaegg

25,529 posts

167 months

Friday 28th November 2014
quotequote all
tannhauser said:
Excuse the northern bias.. but 400k up here is a stload of money.

Yes I'm well aware of the situation down south... Though don't you all earn huge salaries down there?!
Some do. I'd say the majority don't.

Derek Chevalier

3,942 posts

173 months

Friday 28th November 2014
quotequote all
fblm said:
tannhauser said:
Derek Chevalier said:
rovermorris999 said:
fblm said:
if you want lower UK house prices shrink your population or build more. It's not difficult.
The most sensible thing on this thread.
If you look at the change in population and number of homes built over the last 15 years it does not explain the biggest bubble we have ever experienced - it's all down to credit, base rates and herd mentality/greed
Agreed 100%. Though uncontrolled immigration has to be part of the problem...
FFS. Derek said population and number of homes built does not explain the bubble, it's all down to other factors, you agree 100% but add that immigration is part of the problem? In other words population does have something to do with it and it's not all down to other factors. Do you still agree 100%? Perhaps its best you don't buy a big house, you'd get lost in it.

Anyway Derek.. I have looked at the change in population and number of homes built and unsurprisingly it is correlated with real house prices, go back 40 years, much the same story. I'm going to keep buying UK property because the only way you are going to afford your budget deficits and debts is by growing GDP and the easiest way to do that is keep credit easy, rates low and increase population and if there's one thing modern politicians will always do its the easy thing. Feel free to laugh at me in 20 years if I'm wrong smile

(you also have to remember that on top of population growth, with the elderly living alone longer, people getting married later and getting divorced more; the number of people per household has fallen in the last 30 years from over 3 to under 2.5. That's a massive change. Between 2001 and 2011 the average number per house fell from 2.4 to 2.3; even with zero population increase that used up over 4% or 1 million households!)






Edited by fblm on Friday 28th November 03:42
If you look back at the years ~2000-2003, when property was going up at around 20% across the whole country - I would be very surprised if the population growth across the whole country was uniform, and if property prices were that sensitive to a growth in population of <1%pa. This period coincided with massive bubbles in many other countries.

Also, rents have kept broadly in line with inflation, so that doesn't really suggest there is a housing shortage. A good book to read is

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Houses-Historical-Analysis...

this looks at property prices over a few hundred years - 40 years isn't really sufficient as almost half has been while in a bubble period.

vescaegg

25,529 posts

167 months

Friday 28th November 2014
quotequote all
economicpygmy said:
28 and banked 400-500k.... I would guess like most people, the house is leveraged against future earnings i.e. you've taken on debt! Regardless you're not the average (otherwise well done).

Sorry to harp on about this but do you think its good for the economy to have so much capital tied up in unproductive assets?
Correct it's leveraged against my future which I hope will go ok. If I lose my job and can't pay then things will hit the fan but that's true if you are renting too. I like the fact that if I keep working hard, it will be paid off (in a long time mind).

No I don't necessarily think it's a good idea for the whole economy to be based around house prices which lets face it is the case, otherwise the government wouldn't have done literally everything they could to prop them up.

And I wasn't boasting with my story, yes I have managed to get into a fairly good position but my overall point was against those who feel that house prices were out of reach due to the evils of others and those who think in this day and age it should be normal for them to be able to get a good house without really trying too much. As people have said, previous generations took decades to buy houses and let's face it, we have a much easier time generally now.

My point was that it is possible for most people, but most people don't necessarily think in the correct way to allow them to do it; they think education for as long as possible is key. I don't and worked early simply because I didnt know what I wanted to do. I lucked out in terms of career to be sure and it could've gone the other way but working hard with a goal in mind is important.

The only two people within my group of friends who have houses are those who didn't go to uni.

I think the biggest problem with future generations was that they believed a degree was a golden ticket to riches and a happy life.

JagLover

42,381 posts

235 months

Friday 28th November 2014
quotequote all
tannhauser said:
fblm said:
Have you listened to yourself? Jesus. The world does not owe you a standard of living. The reason Joe can't afford a house like his parents did is that they had the gall to live far longer than the actuarial tables said they would when they were promised their pensions and healthcare for life. If only they would have the common decency to just stop being ill and die huh?
Shove it up your arse. In a developed, and supposedly civilised country such as the UK; expectation of a decent standard of living/housing in return for an honest day's work is NOT an unreasonable expectation.

The reasons the younger generation are priced out are many; and it's not only because baby boomers have "had it good", and are living longer. How the masses at large cannot see this is absolutely astounding.
Agreed

Why it should be apparently normal for children to have a lower standard than their parents in a supposedly growing economy is beyond me.

Government has created this mess, which has many facets from planning constraints to mass immigration, government needs to resolve it.