TransAsia ATR crash in Taiwan.

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Discussion

AshVX220

5,929 posts

191 months

Thursday 5th February 2015
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Thanks for the replies. smile

Countdown

39,972 posts

197 months

Thursday 5th February 2015
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JuniorD said:
hornetrider said:
Legend83 said:
Wow, are you a pilot?

That is so cool.
Q. How do you know that there is a pilot in the room.
A. Because they come over and tell you.
And if he's naked and doesn't talk, you can tell by his big watch (and tiny penis).
With accountants it's the other way round....... biggrin

Brother D

3,727 posts

177 months

Thursday 5th February 2015
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On the topic of feathering, I would have thought logically a windmilling (provided it's not fine pitch causing the prop to exceed max RPM as mentioned) would have less drag than the prop seized in position say 'half' feathered? As a free wheeling prop can 'cut' thru the air providing less resistance? Rather than act as a stationary object impeding smooth airflow around it?
I'm pretty sure that's a wrong assumption, and that there is less drag having a stationary/seized un-feather prop than one that can move freely. - Just not sure on the physics behind it.
Is it a case of a free-wheeling prop having the effective drag of a 'dinner plate' towards the airstream vs 4 sticks where the majority of air passes thru?


Ginetta G15 Girl

3,220 posts

185 months

Thursday 5th February 2015
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AshVX220 said:
This maybe a really numpty question and I apologise, what's the different between a "feathered" prop and a "windmilling" prop
Essentially the prop on a Turbo-Prop a/c can be in one of 5 states.

1. Providing torque (thrust) - the prop is in the normal operating range and the blade angle is within the correct parameters for the airspeed. Any induced drag on the blades (lift dependant drag) is overcome by the torque (thrust) produced.

2. Stationary, Feathered - the prop blades are rotated such that they are parallel to the airflow thus minimising the profile drag. The term derives from rowing as in: 'feather your oars'.

3. Stationary, Un-feathered - the prop is producing profile drag based upon its shape and how it is presented to the airflow. Obviously maximum drag occurs when the prop blades are at 90 degrees to the airflow.

4. Windmilling - the prop is turning in the airflow but not under power. Given that the prop is turning through the air it will have an angle of attack and thus will be producing torque (thrust), however, because the prop is still connected to the engine it will be trying to turn the engine/gearbox. Thus the torque that it is producing is negative; that is to say it is producing an equivalent force to drag. The finer (flatter to the relative airflow) the blades are for any given speed the greater will be the drag. As the True Air Speed (TAS) reduces the prop will slow and the negative torque will reduce until the prop finally stops. A windmilling prop will produce more effective drag than will a stationary un-feathered prop until it stops rotating.

5 Decoupled. The prop is no longer coupled to the engine/gearbox. It will turn in the relative airflow and thus still have an angle of attack. It will therefore still produce some drag but as airspeed reduces the prop rotation will slow and drag will reduce. It is unlikely that the prop will stop turning.


Thus in terms of drag worst to best:

Windmilling > Stationary Un-feathered > Decoupled > Stationary Feathered > Providing Torque

AshVX220

5,929 posts

191 months

Thursday 5th February 2015
quotequote all
Ginetta G15 Girl said:
Essentially the prop on a Turbo-Prop a/c can be in one of 5 states.

[snip]

Thus in terms of drag worst to best:

Windmilling > Stationary Un-feathered > Decoupled > Stationary Feathered > Providing Torque
Brilliant, thank you thumbup

Eric Mc

122,055 posts

266 months

Thursday 5th February 2015
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Countdown said:
With accountants it's the other way round....... biggrin
100% agree.

Hilts

4,392 posts

283 months

Thursday 5th February 2015
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Legend83 said:
Ginetta G15 Girl said:
Wow, are you an accountant?

That is so boring.
WACC, LIBOR, ASB, XBRL, ZBA, SOX etc etc.

smile
That's a lot of acronyms you have there.

Mojocvh

16,837 posts

263 months

Thursday 5th February 2015
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The sad thing is it would appear they almost made it to the river..

croyde

22,972 posts

231 months

Thursday 5th February 2015
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Ginetta Girl would you start an airline, I'd feel safer in the air flying with you biggrin

Thanks for the VMC (not) exclamation. Looked it up and wondered what the weather had to do with it.

Puggit

48,479 posts

249 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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This might mean more to other people!


CAPP0

19,602 posts

204 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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kapiteinlangzaam said:
That means it looks a lot like a Kegworth.

i.e: they've had an engine failure (nr. 2 engine), but shut down (the healthy) engine nr. 1 frown
frown indeed.

TTmonkey

20,911 posts

248 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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News is saying they lost power to both engines, but attempted a restart on one.

Please tell me they didn't turn an operating engine off, in mistake.

HoHoHo

14,987 posts

251 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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kapiteinlangzaam said:
Puggit said:
This might mean more to other people!

That means it looks a lot like a Kegworth.

i.e: they've had an engine failure (nr. 2 engine), but shut down (the healthy) engine nr. 1 frown

Probably a mixture of bad luck and bad decisions.
Would it not be obvious on the flight deck which engine was having issues?

Do gauges not always show the truth or is it all happening so fast it's nothing more than mistakes are made?

HoHoHo

14,987 posts

251 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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kapiteinlangzaam said:
HoHoHo said:
Would it not be obvious on the flight deck which engine was having issues?

Do gauges not always show the truth or is it all happening so fast it's nothing more than mistakes are made?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kegworth_air_disaster

An interesting read.

If the information is processed correctly, then yes, it should be obvious where the problem is.
Thanks and yes, interesting.

I'm guessing a similar scenario (I'm not suggesting turbine failure obviously!) and then by the time you think oh...........it's too late frown

Ginetta G15 Girl

3,220 posts

185 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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Puggit said:
This might mean more to other people!
Oh, that doesn't look good. frown

Eric Mc

122,055 posts

266 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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Apparently it looks like a DOUBLE engine failure - according to the latest report.

HoHoHo

14,987 posts

251 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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Ginetta G15 Girl said:
Puggit said:
This might mean more to other people!
Oh, that doesn't look good. frown
To those of us who may not understand the wiggly lines etc., can you please explain WTF was going on?

Eric Mc

122,055 posts

266 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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Ssshhh - it's a secret within the brotherhood and sisterhood. They don't REALLY want to explain anything - just demonstrate their detailed knowledge of the subject.

Those of us who don't understand the code are outsiders and unworthy of inclusion.

KTF

9,809 posts

151 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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HoHoHo said:
To those of us who may not understand the wiggly lines etc., can you please explain WTF was going on?
Timeline from left to right showing the data from the FDR relating to engine data, altitude, etc.

Engine 2 is blue and engine 1 is green. Engine 2 failed but power was also reduced to engine 1 - maybe by mistake, maybe not. Will need the transcript of the voice recorder to collaborate.

Puggit

48,479 posts

249 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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Another pic from FlightRadar24