Tesla Master Plan part deux

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RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Sunday 24th July 2016
quotequote all
Jader1973 said:
I used to live in England, my parents live in Scotland. It was 600 km one way to visit them. I used to leave my house with a full tank, stop for 10 mins for a break in the Lake District, and then get there with about an 1/8th of a tank left. Hardly mythical.

Now I live in Aus. The distances here are massive - my sister in law lives 200km away, and that is regarded as fairly close! Down here a car with a range of only 300km is regarded as useless by a huge portion of the population. I suspect the US will be similar.

Range is a huge hurdle for them to overcome and until there is a fast charging station in every town the has a petrol station that will remain the case. in fact in Aus you'd need charging stations in places that don't currently have them given the distances.
How often do you visit your sil?


Most Ozzies live in big cities, and commute short distances I bet. I'm always amazed when I visit how big the country is and how few people are outside the main centres.

http://www.roymorgan.com/findings/australian-moter...

Says average yearly distance is 15500kms so thats 42km a day or so.

https://bitre.gov.au/publications/2015/files/is_07...

• On a place of residence basis, Australia’s average commuting distance was 15.6 km.
• The average commuting distances for the rest of the state are generally higher than the corresponding metropolitan areas.
• The larger capital cities had relatively long commutes—Sydney’s average was 15.0 km, Melbourne’s was 14.6 km, and Brisbane’s was 14.9 km, Perth’s was 14.9 km and Adelaide’s was 12.4 km. Smaller capital cities’ average commuting distance was shorter—Hobart’s was 11.5 km, Darwin was 12.3 km and the ACT was 11.5 km—reflecting the smaller urban footprint.
• The average commuting distance of residents of the major cities can be grouped into four ranges:
o 9–12 km: Townsville, Cairns, Launceston, Albury–Wodonga, Toowoomba and Canberra– Queanbeyan.
o 12–14 km: Bendigo, Darwin, Adelaide, Ballarat, Hobart
o 14–15 km: Melbourne, Brisbane, Geelong, Perth, Sydney
o 15–20 km: Newcastle-Maitland, Gold Coast–Tweed Heads, Sunshine Coast, Mackay and Wollongong.


Also over 50% of Australian households have 2 or more cars.
http://profile.id.com.au/australia/car-ownership

Edited by RobDickinson on Sunday 24th July 02:08

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Sunday 24th July 2016
quotequote all
eccles said:
why would they suddenly choose to do it just because the car is electric?
Not because its electric.

Because its self driving, convenient and cheaper.

If instead of using your own car you just step outside and into a fleet car and it takes you where you want, just like what your own self driving car would do, where is the difference?

If its functionally the same as owning one, but without the hassle and expense, who would choose to own one?

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Sunday 24th July 2016
quotequote all
Some Gump said:
Impasse said:
davepoth said:
Probably not, as it happens. The particulars of electric motors make them rather well suited to goods haulage - for example, double up the drivetrain of the Model S P85D and it's more powerful in terms of both HP and torque than the top of the line Mercedes Benz Actros tractor unit. All up, a pair of P85Ds would weigh about 4 tonnes, and a Mercedes Actros is about 10 tonnes. 6 tonnes of battery would get you a very long way.
I have to ask the question of when would the batteries be recharged? Do drivers take long enough mandatory breaks to allow the recharging 6 tonnes of battery?
Loving the man maths!! I'm not sure that the 6 ton difference between the them is all turbodiesel..
I attended a talk by the guy from wrightspeed, by Ian Wright, one of the founders of Tesla back in the day. He was pretty adamant that an EV truck ( semi US speak) wasnt going to work, even wqith his range extender tech.

Trucks need a lot of constant power, a car usually doesnt. battery requirements are huge.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Sunday 24th July 2016
quotequote all
Jader1973 said:
Getting a taxi is "functionally the same" as owning a car. Last time I looked there were a lot more private cars on the road than taxis.
At the moment, no its not. Taxi's cost a lot because you are paying a driver. You have to wait for them too. Uber is closer but you still have the extra expense.

Switch to self driving BEV's and you have no difference between using your own and someone elses.

No driver, low fuel costs, low maintenance costs.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Sunday 24th July 2016
quotequote all
I'm pretty sure that drag stripping any vehicle continuously will run it out of fuel.

Yes BEV's run out of juice. So do ICE's.

Yes you can refil an ICE faster today than a BEV. Those times have dropped a lot and will continue to drop.

But if you add up the time spent filling up an ICE compared to a typical BEV ownership the ICE will loose.

5-10min every week or so for the ICE , or 20 seconds plugging the BEV in every 3-4 nights.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Sunday 24th July 2016
quotequote all
Tesla dont use any rare earth metals or magnets. Not that rare earth things are actually really rare anyhow.

Far more magnets in an ICE car.


https://www.tesla.com/blog/induction-versus-dc-bru...

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
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Thats not how BEV's work though.

You plug them in when you get home and unplug them on the way out the door in the morning, on the night(s) you need to.

Most people wouldnt have to 'fill up' their EV away from home.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
quotequote all
TLandCruiser said:
Toyota seem to think the future is hydrogen,
Toyota is wrong.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
quotequote all
TLandCruiser said:
What do you know that Toyota don't?
Physics?

There is no scenario where hydrogen is better for energy. We either use a LOT to create it or use fossil fuels.



Storing, transporting and delivering hydrogen is still a big expensive problem with no network.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
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Hydrogen filling station costs $3million a pop.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_station#Cos...

And actually filling up a hydrogen car takes as long as a BEV one at the moment.

Its poorer energy use, it leaks, containment degrades, its expensive.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
quotequote all
TLandCruiser said:
You never read my links then, the Toyota mirai has a range of 325 miles and takes 3 minutes to fill up
Up to 300 miles and they quote 5min, but it has a larger tank than the Tucson and that takes 10min +

If you can find a refuelling station, which cost up to $3million each..


(Oh and the whole fuel tank assembly needs replacing after 15 years. )


RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
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Me either tbh.

But I cant see hydrogen being any way forward. Its got far to many problems and costs.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
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Jonesy23 said:
This argument would work better compared to BEVs if it weren't for the similar range, the difference in recharge time, the small issue of needing *many* more charging points by comparison (how many cars can a single service station handle vs how many public/private charging points needed at $xxxx), and a battery that also needs recycling after less than 15 years at significant replacement cost.

Hydrogen isn't a good solution but talking about recharge time, lifed parts and costs of refill stations doesn't get you far. Maybe try something like the possibility of the fuel dissipating with no home option to top up (unlike a battery) or the relatively poor performance of hydrogen fuelled engines while you still get the size/complexity/noise issues of an ICE.
True, but just pointing out Hydrogen tends to have very similar problems to BEV's but with others also.

And at the end of the day hydrogens energy equation just plain doesnt work. There isnt a situation where is preferable to make hydrogen rather than just charge batteries.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
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It's pointless anyhow.

We currently have 30min recharging, won't be long until that's down to 15min etc. Swapping packs isn't really necessary

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
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Welshbeef said:
They are not as robust as fuel nossels so imagine all those HGVs needing lots of 15 min charges back to back. As more and more use it then the base load on the grid increases just where is this extra capacity coming from.
Is there a parrot in here?

The extra load is overnight and nowhere near peak daytime load, total non issue

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
quotequote all
I don't see it working for trucks. They just need too much energy. You'd need tons of batteries, that cuts into load capacity, and they would take too long to recharge.

Despite Tesla working on them I think they will be a problem solved long after cars

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

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255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
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s2art said:
Which brings us back to generation capacity. Really need a solution which enables the energy to be provided overnight when there is plenty of spare capacity (if not nearly enough for a country full of Evs)
If trucks are swapping batteries ( possibly a workable plan), then those batteries can be recharged overnight anyhow.

The grid has plenty of off peak capacity.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
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s2art said:
Not anymore it doesnt. A few years ago, maybe.
52.54 gigawatts peak demand last winter (2015)

https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploa...

Typical off peak in winter is ~38 gigawatts, summer 28 gigawatts.

Calculated earlier in the thread UK would need ~12 gigawatts per night to power all of its road use at the moment. Looks to me like there is certainly ample grid and generator power.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
quotequote all
Percentage of people with a v12, percentage of daily miles that v12 gets used?

vs percentage of 2.0 tdi users and percentage of daily miles.

BEV's are not here to murder your v12, they will slaughter the diesel commuter brigade though.

RobDickinson

Original Poster:

31,343 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2016
quotequote all
s2art said:
RobDickinson said:
s2art said:
Not anymore it doesnt. A few years ago, maybe.
52.54 gigawatts peak demand last winter (2015)

https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploa...

Typical off peak in winter is ~38 gigawatts, summer 28 gigawatts.

Calculated earlier in the thread UK would need ~12 gigawatts per night to power all of its road use at the moment. Looks to me like there is certainly ample grid and generator power.
I think that calculation assumed 24 hours of 12 GW. So the overnight demand (assume 10 hours) would be closer to 30 GW. And there would need to be a margin of reserve.
Your right I think it was. And some space capacity for peak and maintenance would be needed.

Though its not something new, the UK grid and capacity has been seriously under developed for a long time