Bridge collapse on M20

Author
Discussion

rolando

2,159 posts

156 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
AgentZ said:
rolando said:
As I understand it, only bridges 16' 3" or lower require a warning

See https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploa...
The question I would ask: Is that leaflet only talking about non-Motorway bridges?
Pass

AgentZ

273 posts

129 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
rolando said:
Pass
Wise answer!

Elysium

13,851 posts

188 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
AgentZ said:
rolando said:
As I understand it, only bridges 16' 3" or lower require a warning

See https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploa...
The question I would ask: Is that leaflet only talking about non-Motorway bridges?
The design standard for new bridges anywhere is 5.3m:

http://www.standardsforhighways.co.uk/dmrb/vol6/se...

The situation in respect of existing bridges is explained here:

https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploa...

See clause 1.04:

The standard minimum clearance to be provided over
every part of the carriageway of a public highway is
16’6” (5.03m). All bridges with headroom less than this
value should be signed to identify the maximum height
of a vehicle which can safely pass on the carriageway under
the bridge without impacting on it.

For the purpose of this document the term carriageway is
deemed to be the part of the highway laid out for use by
vehicles, and includes hard shoulders where appropriate

So drivers can expect all unsigned bridges to be at least 16'6" clear of paved surfaces, including hard standings.

Guidance from Highways England states that a normal vehicle height should be less than 16'3" to make maximum use of the trunk road and motorway network. The 3 inch difference is intended to create a sensible tolerance.

There is no limit on load height, but it should be displayed in the cab:

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1986/1078/conte...

In this case the height was not illegal, but the driver should have been aware that he was at the same height as some unsigned bridges and considered the risk of a bridge strike on his route. He and the transport manager who posted on facebook seem to have believed that 16'6" was fine.

(edited to remove reference to 4.2m trailer height which no longer applies - double deckers are around 4.88m

Edited by Elysium on Wednesday 31st August 23:17

ATTAK Z

11,134 posts

190 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
Elysium said:
The design standard for new bridges anywhere is 5.3m:

http://www.standardsforhighways.co.uk/dmrb/vol6/se...

The situation in respect of existing bridges is explained here:

https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploa...

See clause 1.04:

The standard minimum clearance to be provided over
every part of the carriageway of a public highway is
16’6” (5.03m). All bridges with headroom less than this
value should be signed to identify the maximum height
of a vehicle which can safely pass on the carriageway under
the bridge without impacting on it.

For the purpose of this document the term carriageway is
deemed to be the part of the highway laid out for use by
vehicles, and includes hard shoulders where appropriate

So drivers can expect all unsigned bridges to be at least 16'6" clear of paved surfaces, including hard standings.

Guidance from Highways England states that a normal vehicle height should be less than 16'3" to make maximum use of the trunk road and motorway network. The 3 inch difference is intended to create a sensible tolerance.

Regulations state that HGV trailer heights should not exceed 4.2m. There is no limit on load height, but it should be displayed in the cab:

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1986/1078/conte...

In this case the height was not illegal, but the driver should have been aware that he was at the same height as some unsigned bridges and considered the risk of a bridge strike on his route. He and the transport manager who posted on facebook seem to have believed that 16'6" was fine.
That clears it up for me thanks !

SilverSpur

20,911 posts

248 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
So you load a digger onto the back of your truck at some place you've been sent to pick it up.... How does someone measure the maximum height accurately, exactly? I'd think it pretty hard to get it measured to a tolerance of a couple of inches or so....

Wouldn't it be better to say for example, if the min bridge height it 16'6" then the maximum load height should be no more than 15'6".... I mean, let's not fek about here with a couple of inches or so. Anything else that needs to be closer.... Escort it.

essayer

9,081 posts

195 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
How do you accurately measure the height of the digger arm anyway? Theodolite?

ATTAK Z

11,134 posts

190 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
essayer said:
How do you accurately measure the height of the digger arm anyway? Theodolite?
Can easily be done, as you say theodolite and a bit of trig, or a total station, or any modern surveying equipment

All that jazz

7,632 posts

147 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
essayer said:
How do you accurately measure the height of the digger arm anyway? Theodolite?
Quite easy really. Trailer bed to highest point of load using a measure with an arm that sticks out horizontally which you "hang" over the top. Then measure trailer bed to ground with trailer ride height and tractor unit ride height both in levelled off positions. This is Basics 123 for doing plant haulage or any kind of unusual/abnormal loads. It's the driver's responsibility legally to know his overall height.

As for guy saying there should be a 15'6 maximum height - rofl That would put about 40% of haulage off the roads instantly and most deckers are around the 16' mark, so that would be the end of the overnight parcel delivery and pallet network companies.

FlyingMeeces

9,932 posts

212 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
SilverSpur said:
So you load a digger onto the back of your truck at some place you've been sent to pick it up.... How does someone measure the maximum height accurately, exactly? I'd think it pretty hard to get it measured to a tolerance of a couple of inches or so....

Wouldn't it be better to say for example, if the min bridge height it 16'6" then the maximum load height should be no more than 15'6".... I mean, let's not fek about here with a couple of inches or so. Anything else that needs to be closer.... Escort it.
I was wondering that. Big depots I'm guessing have some kind of either actual physical height scale - I'm entertaining myself with a mental image of a trucker's "If you're THIS tall you…" sign in the style of amusement park rides - or perhaps some sort of laser based measuring gadget. Or just the dangly clang bar things to drive under?!

But I guess if someone's sent to pick a digger up from scene, that driver will totally depend on whoever booked the job to know the heights as I cannot imagine how you could possibly assess it outside a depot.

Private Pile

754 posts

196 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
All that jazz said:
As for guy saying there should be a 15'6 maximum height - rofl That would put about 40% of haulage off the roads instantly and most deckers are around the 16' mark, so that would be the end of the overnight parcel delivery and pallet network companies.
A lot of the supermarkets and the post office are using deckers too.

Elysium

13,851 posts

188 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
Private Pile said:
All that jazz said:
As for guy saying there should be a 15'6 maximum height - rofl That would put about 40% of haulage off the roads instantly and most deckers are around the 16' mark, so that would be the end of the overnight parcel delivery and pallet network companies.
A lot of the supermarkets and the post office are using deckers too.
This just made me realise that the 4.2m semi-trailer height in the construction and use regs is not correct. There is no trailer height restriction now and as you have noted double deckers are around 16ft.

Mandat

3,895 posts

239 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
FlyingMeeces said:
But I guess if someone's sent to pick a digger up from scene, that driver will totally depend on whoever booked the job to know the heights as I cannot imagine how you could possibly assess it outside a depot.
Many years ago, I worked for a plant hire company doing deliveries of large plant equipment, including diggers, dumper trucks, etc.

I was conscious of bridge heights and simply used a tape measure to verify the height of my loads. Hardly rocket science.

FlyingMeeces

9,932 posts

212 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
Mandat said:
FlyingMeeces said:
But I guess if someone's sent to pick a digger up from scene, that driver will totally depend on whoever booked the job to know the heights as I cannot imagine how you could possibly assess it outside a depot.
Many years ago, I worked for a plant hire company doing deliveries of large plant equipment, including diggers, dumper trucks, etc.

I was conscious of bridge heights and simply used a tape measure to verify the height of my loads. Hardly rocket science.
How do you use a tape measure on a 12+ ft load? Serious Q - having difficulty imagining it done…

Mandat

3,895 posts

239 months

Wednesday 31st August 2016
quotequote all
FlyingMeeces said:
Mandat said:
FlyingMeeces said:
But I guess if someone's sent to pick a digger up from scene, that driver will totally depend on whoever booked the job to know the heights as I cannot imagine how you could possibly assess it outside a depot.
Many years ago, I worked for a plant hire company doing deliveries of large plant equipment, including diggers, dumper trucks, etc.

I was conscious of bridge heights and simply used a tape measure to verify the height of my loads. Hardly rocket science.
How do you use a tape measure on a 12+ ft load? Serious Q - having difficulty imagining it done…
I used a simple retracting measuring tape. A 5m tape is approx 16 feet, therefore measuring 12 feet wouldn't really be a problem.

Not sure why you are having difficulty in imagining how it would be done.

FlyingMeeces

9,932 posts

212 months

Thursday 1st September 2016
quotequote all
Mandat said:
FlyingMeeces said:
Mandat said:
FlyingMeeces said:
But I guess if someone's sent to pick a digger up from scene, that driver will totally depend on whoever booked the job to know the heights as I cannot imagine how you could possibly assess it outside a depot.
Many years ago, I worked for a plant hire company doing deliveries of large plant equipment, including diggers, dumper trucks, etc.

I was conscious of bridge heights and simply used a tape measure to verify the height of my loads. Hardly rocket science.
How do you use a tape measure on a 12+ ft load? Serious Q - having difficulty imagining it done…
I used a simple retracting measuring tape. A 5m tape is approx 16 feet, therefore measuring 12 feet wouldn't really be a problem.

Not sure why you are having difficulty in imagining how it would be done.
Fair 'nuff- cheers for answering.

Difficulty imagining - dunno. Obviously never done anything like it or seen it done, totally knackered this evening probably not helping matters…

anonymous-user

55 months

Thursday 1st September 2016
quotequote all
FlyingMeeces said:
Mandat said:
FlyingMeeces said:
Mandat said:
FlyingMeeces said:
But I guess if someone's sent to pick a digger up from scene, that driver will totally depend on whoever booked the job to know the heights as I cannot imagine how you could possibly assess it outside a depot.
Many years ago, I worked for a plant hire company doing deliveries of large plant equipment, including diggers, dumper trucks, etc.

I was conscious of bridge heights and simply used a tape measure to verify the height of my loads. Hardly rocket science.
How do you use a tape measure on a 12+ ft load? Serious Q - having difficulty imagining it done…
I used a simple retracting measuring tape. A 5m tape is approx 16 feet, therefore measuring 12 feet wouldn't really be a problem.

Not sure why you are having difficulty in imagining how it would be done.
Fair 'nuff- cheers for answering.

Difficulty imagining - dunno. Obviously never done anything like it or seen it done, totally knackered this evening probably not helping matters…
Tada not being a tightass firm/lazy driver may help
Google "truck height measuring stick"
http://www.rhaonline.co.uk/vehicle--driver-accesso...
http://cscommercialproducts.co.uk/measuring-stick/
http://www.recoveryworld.co.uk/product/height-meas...

rolando

2,159 posts

156 months

Thursday 1st September 2016
quotequote all
ATTAK Z said:
Elysium said:
That clears it up for me thanks !
And for me. Thanks very much!

Digga

40,349 posts

284 months

Thursday 1st September 2016
quotequote all
speedyguy said:
FlyingMeeces said:
Mandat said:
FlyingMeeces said:
Mandat said:
FlyingMeeces said:
But I guess if someone's sent to pick a digger up from scene, that driver will totally depend on whoever booked the job to know the heights as I cannot imagine how you could possibly assess it outside a depot.
Many years ago, I worked for a plant hire company doing deliveries of large plant equipment, including diggers, dumper trucks, etc.

I was conscious of bridge heights and simply used a tape measure to verify the height of my loads. Hardly rocket science.
How do you use a tape measure on a 12+ ft load? Serious Q - having difficulty imagining it done…
I used a simple retracting measuring tape. A 5m tape is approx 16 feet, therefore measuring 12 feet wouldn't really be a problem.

Not sure why you are having difficulty in imagining how it would be done.
Fair 'nuff- cheers for answering.

Difficulty imagining - dunno. Obviously never done anything like it or seen it done, totally knackered this evening probably not helping matters…
Tada not being a tightass firm/lazy driver may help
Google "truck height measuring stick"
http://www.rhaonline.co.uk/vehicle--driver-accesso...
http://cscommercialproducts.co.uk/measuring-stick/
http://www.recoveryworld.co.uk/product/height-meas...
All normal operating procedure for any decent plant haulier. I once saw a guy picking up a repaired (they wrecked it shifting granite boulders for sea defence work) Moxy 6x6 dumper body and asking for it to be loading into the dumper body of another Moxy 6x6 that was already on the back of his low loader. I was amazed that it was under height, but it was - the driver knew his stuff and checked with a measuring stick.

FWIW, this is what a Moxy 6x6 looks like:



As for post by Elysium - excellent stuff and much appreciated for dragging out all the relevant data. Seems to back up what the truckies on here were saying.

SilverSpur

20,911 posts

248 months

Thursday 1st September 2016
quotequote all
Using a 'measuring stick' isn't accurate enough when trying to see if a load height is either 16'5" or 16'6" is it? Its not a scientific method of measuring something to that level of accuracy.

The highest point of a load will not have a clear perpendicular drop from the very highest point to ground - so there could be an error. If the measurement has to be taken at an offset then again it isn't 100% accurate.

Running a tape measure also isn't 100% accurate unless there is a clear and uninterrupted drop between the very most highest point of the load and the ground.

As an example, give a dozen people a tape measure and ask them to measure someone's height and you'll get a consistently wrong measurement. It'll only be wrong by plus or minus a centimetre but it will still be wrong. You wont get the exact same measurement from all.




alfie2244

11,292 posts

189 months

Thursday 1st September 2016
quotequote all
SilverSpur said:
Using a 'measuring stick' isn't accurate enough when trying to see if a load height is either 16'5" or 16'6" is it? Its not a scientific method of measuring something to that level of accuracy.
This is PH, haven't we got any mad scientists, people with the ear of Chris Grayling and the contact details of dragons Den somewhere on here? wink