Baltimore bridge collapse

Author
Discussion

pingu393

7,851 posts

206 months

Saturday 30th March
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540TORQUES said:
pingu393 said:
Ultimately, aren't A to H all insured with Lloyd's as the insurer of last resort?
Lloyds isn't a single entity, it's a trading platform which acts as a market place where insurers accept risk and pool resources. A Lloyds based underwriter can go bankrupt, that doesn't make Lloyds bankrupt as they are just the facilitator of the market place.

https://www.lloyds.com/about-lloyds/our-market

It's a similar system to the stock market, where the London Stock Exchange are the trading floor, but the traders work for themselves paying a fee to the LSE for the facilities.
That's interesting, and not at all what I thought.

skwdenyer

16,599 posts

241 months

Saturday 30th March
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hidetheelephants said:
FourWheelDrift said:
They could of course have just dropped automatically due to an electrical fault or in the darkness able seaman Dougal pressed the wrong button.
Not possible to drop automatically, all the machinery is manual; the falling debris could have released it through damaging the windlass or the guillotine.
The audio recorder apparently says the Pilot called for it to be dropped.

MartG

20,702 posts

205 months

Sunday 31st March
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Conspiracy theorists are having a field day !


hidetheelephants

24,611 posts

194 months

Sunday 31st March
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Obvs, it was crashed into the bridge by VP Kamala Harris, because reasons/the jewish space laser misfired and dazzled her/everything bad is always because of diversity hiring.

pinchmeimdreamin

9,972 posts

219 months

Sunday 31st March
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hidetheelephants said:
Obvs, it was crashed into the bridge by VP Kamala Harris, because reasons/the jewish space laser misfired and dazzled her/everything bad is always because of diversity hiring.
No.
Obviously the crew were all illegal immigrants, would never have happened had they been true god fearing white Americans

Byker28i

60,403 posts

218 months

Sunday 31st March
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MartG

20,702 posts

205 months

Monday 1st April
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Electro1980

8,337 posts

140 months

Monday 1st April
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MartG said:
Conspiracy theorists are having a field day !

I’m impressed by how many microbiologists are also civil engineers and experienced ship pilots. It’s a wonder they have any time left to share all of their experience online.

RustyMX5

7,116 posts

218 months

Monday 1st April
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skwdenyer said:
What I'm confused by is the tracking from VesselFinder. Comparing it to the voice recorder data, it looks like the ship turned towards the bridge pier at the time that the port anchor was dropped.

Assuming the anchors are at the bow, presumably this is expected behaviour in the absence of steering and/or power?

Does this suggest that, in fact, had the starboard anchor been dropped (or even no anchor dropped) that the Dali could have made it under the bridge? Certainly the front view video seems to suggest that, just maybe, all the efforts to avoid collision actually caused it!

That said, on its original course, it looks like it might have then gone on to hit Fort Carroll...
Sticky Legs mentioned previously that chucking it in reverse can have the effect of swinging the bow in one direction or another. There would be an implied caveat about whether it's a single screw or not and the rotational direction of said screw.

On another note, dropping the starboard anchor will have the affect of causing drag on the starboard side which would turn the bow towards starboard (right) and more towards the pier it did hit.

Stick Legs

4,986 posts

166 months

Monday 1st April
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RustyMX5 said:
skwdenyer said:
What I'm confused by is the tracking from VesselFinder. Comparing it to the voice recorder data, it looks like the ship turned towards the bridge pier at the time that the port anchor was dropped.

Assuming the anchors are at the bow, presumably this is expected behaviour in the absence of steering and/or power?

Does this suggest that, in fact, had the starboard anchor been dropped (or even no anchor dropped) that the Dali could have made it under the bridge? Certainly the front view video seems to suggest that, just maybe, all the efforts to avoid collision actually caused it!

That said, on its original course, it looks like it might have then gone on to hit Fort Carroll...
Sticky Legs mentioned previously that chucking it in reverse can have the effect of swinging the bow in one direction or another. There would be an implied caveat about whether it's a single screw or not and the rotational direction of said screw.

On another note, dropping the starboard anchor will have the affect of causing drag on the starboard side which would turn the bow towards starboard (right) and more towards the pier it did hit.
It doesn't always follow that dropping the port anchor will result in a sheer to port or starbord, or a sheer at all.

What dropping the anchor does guarantee is that the pivot point, about which the vessel will rotate, moves to the bow.

When travelling ahead ships will pivot around a point 1/3 of the way from the bow.
When travelling astern ships will pivot around a point 1/3 of the way from the stern.
When stopped in the water (not over the ground which is where tides and currents become important for ship handling) ships pivot in the middle.

This pivot point is 'soft' so the faster you go the more forward it moves. So 0.5kts ahead will not result in the pivot 'jumping' but it's position is proportional to speed.

if there was a wind on the stbd side then the port anchor could have resulted in the pivot moving further forward and therefore the 'lever' created by the wind would become 1/3 bigger once the anchor hit the bottom.

Windage:

For reference a 'big' harbour tug will exert around 80 Tonnes bollard pull. Bollard pull is the actual weight it puts on the line, with no dynamic forces acting.
Imagine a wire capable of lifting 79 tonnes, this tug will snap it by pulling on it will no snatch loading. That's a lot more power than 80 tonnes makes it sound.

Windage for ships is calculated as: Wind speed in kts x (48.5kg/m2 x windage area m2) / 1000

(try it with a 1m2 sheet of ply on a windy day, a 20kt wind will make it easily feel like 1kg weight acting on it.)

So you see how the area of the container ship, even a wind speed of 9kts right on the beam can cause issues if you lose propulsion or control.


808 Estate

2,130 posts

92 months

Monday 1st April
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With the advantage of a st ton of hindsight and looking at the original vessel track. Would the vessel have likely missed the pier if it wasnt put into reverse and the anchor dropped?

Digga

40,383 posts

284 months

Monday 1st April
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808 Estate said:
With the advantage of a st ton of hindsight and looking at the original vessel track. Would the vessel have likely missed the pier if it wasnt put into reverse and the anchor dropped?
I wondered similarly. It was a fairly short time between the first power failure and the eventual crash. Unfortunately not a lot of time to get things done. Was it theoretically save able at that point?

The crux though, for me, is to know the cause and source of the power failures.

Vipers

32,912 posts

229 months

Monday 1st April
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RustyMX5 said:
Sticky Legs mentioned previously that chucking it in reverse can have the effect of swinging the bow in one direction or another. There would be an implied caveat about whether it's a single screw or not and the rotational direction of said screw.

On another note, dropping the starboard anchor will have the affect of causing drag on the starboard side which would turn the bow towards starboard (right) and more towards the pier it did hit.
Trivia, that's the paddlewheel effect. Carry on.

RustyMX5

7,116 posts

218 months

Monday 1st April
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Vipers said:
Trivia, that's the paddlewheel effect. Carry on.
thumbupsmile

Greendubber

13,231 posts

204 months

Monday 1st April
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Electro1980 said:
MartG said:
Conspiracy theorists are having a field day !

I’m impressed by how many microbiologists are also civil engineers and experienced ship pilots. It’s a wonder they have any time left to share all of their experience online.
No middle aged women have fallen into a river for a while so they're just happy to have something else to obsess over.

Vipers

32,912 posts

229 months

Monday 1st April
quotequote all
RustyMX5 said:
Vipers said:
Trivia, that's the paddlewheel effect. Carry on.
thumbupsmile
Your’e welcome beer

HiAsAKite

2,358 posts

248 months

Tuesday 2nd April
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Dumb question.. I presume they lost rudder authority as well..

if they had been able to just restore rudder control and focus on steering through the bridge without main power- could this have stood a chance?

Or would you need the main engines to generate the power for the (presumably hydraulic? ) rudder controls?

Hence getting engines restarted was needed as a precursor to regaining directional control



BikeBikeBIke

8,149 posts

116 months

Tuesday 2nd April
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Vipers said:
Trivia, that's the paddlewheel effect. Carry on.
I'd call it prop walk.

dxg

8,237 posts

261 months

Tuesday 2nd April
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Apparently they've already cleared an alternative channel and ships are moving again. Which is pretty impressive.

hidetheelephants

24,611 posts

194 months

Tuesday 2nd April
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It's only for barge/coastal craft drawing less than 10', better than nothing and the US uses a lot of fking huge barges to shift stuff about which aren't really a thing in the UK or even europe.