Things you always wanted to know the answer to [Vol. 2]

Things you always wanted to know the answer to [Vol. 2]

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Hooli

32,278 posts

200 months

Thursday 2nd October 2014
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paul.deitch said:
What is the likely maximum number of animals, horses, elephants, oxen, even men etc that you can harness together to do USEFUL work? I was just thinking about how they might have built the Pyramids...
All of them.

Ayahuasca

27,427 posts

279 months

Thursday 2nd October 2014
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Hooli said:
paul.deitch said:
What is the likely maximum number of animals, horses, elephants, oxen, even men etc that you can harness together to do USEFUL work? I was just thinking about how they might have built the Pyramids...
All of them.
There has to be a point with say horses, that the weight of all the extra harness and drivers and what not is so great that adding more horses doesn't add any more power.

Hooli

32,278 posts

200 months

Thursday 2nd October 2014
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Ayahuasca said:
Hooli said:
paul.deitch said:
What is the likely maximum number of animals, horses, elephants, oxen, even men etc that you can harness together to do USEFUL work? I was just thinking about how they might have built the Pyramids...
All of them.
There has to be a point with say horses, that the weight of all the extra harness and drivers and what not is so great that adding more horses doesn't add any more power.
I think manageability would be the problem tbh. After all each horse wears one harness so the percentage of power won't change much even if the reins get longer.

Petrolhead95

7,043 posts

154 months

Friday 3rd October 2014
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Will anybody ever continue with the Kola Superdeep Borehole?

scarble

5,277 posts

157 months

Friday 3rd October 2014
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LordGrover said:
Maybe freeze at faster rate so everything freezes at once?
laugh

I find that fruit juices tend to melt slightly more together, squash is always water last though. I wonder if proper juice vs. from concentrate makes a difference?

gazchap

1,523 posts

183 months

Friday 3rd October 2014
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Snooze buttons.

Why 9 minutes?

CaptainSlow

13,179 posts

212 months

Friday 3rd October 2014
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gazchap said:
Snooze buttons.

Why 9 minutes?
Perfect time to have sex with the wife, give her a cuddle and smoke a ciggy before needing to be out of bed.

P-Jay

10,565 posts

191 months

Friday 3rd October 2014
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Basketball - is height the be-all-and-end-all for players?

I never really followed it, but in the 90s I took a bit of interest and whilst there were always tall players, there we also more normal sized ones - well, 6' 2" - 6' 4", nowadays I occasionally see posting on FB from my Yank Sports mad mate about this signing who's 7' 6" - it seems 7 footers are the new norm, but they must be a tiny, tiny fraction of the population.

So are the NBA just looking for the tallest men in the US and worrying about skill later, or would say a tiny little 5' 10" bloke like me have a change if I was talented enough?

MissChief

7,110 posts

168 months

Friday 3rd October 2014
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P-Jay said:
Basketball - is height the be-all-and-end-all for players?

I never really followed it, but in the 90s I took a bit of interest and whilst there were always tall players, there we also more normal sized ones - well, 6' 2" - 6' 4", nowadays I occasionally see posting on FB from my Yank Sports mad mate about this signing who's 7' 6" - it seems 7 footers are the new norm, but they must be a tiny, tiny fraction of the population.

So are the NBA just looking for the tallest men in the US and worrying about skill later, or would say a tiny little 5' 10" bloke like me have a change if I was talented enough?
Obviously height is a major and distinct advantage and tall people will generally be pushed towards it in high school but you don't have to be tall to be a professional NBA player. http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muggsy_Bogues

kowalski655

14,641 posts

143 months

Friday 3rd October 2014
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CaptainSlow said:
gazchap said:
Snooze buttons.

Why 9 minutes?
Perfect time to have sex with the wife, give her a cuddle and smoke a ciggy before needing to be out of bed.
And still leave 7 minutes spare for a snoozepaperbag

Silgo

91 posts

149 months

Sunday 5th October 2014
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Some years back on Call My Bluff (10-15 years eek), they had an old English word for a locker loop - the small strip of material that you get just below the yoke of a shirt - however, no one in our house can remember the word!

I have no other information about the word, what it starts with, where it came from, just that it was on Call My Bluff...

Any ideas?

StevieBee

12,890 posts

255 months

Monday 6th October 2014
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What is it about forward motion that makes it easy to balance on a bicycle or motorbike, something that can't be achieved when stationary?


anonymous-user

54 months

Monday 6th October 2014
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StevieBee said:
What is it about forward motion that makes it easy to balance on a bicycle or motorbike, something that can't be achieved when stationary?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyroscope

and

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicycle_and_motorcycl...

Basically the wheel acts as a flywheel and the inertia provides a constant momentum around an axle which resists turning moments, hence the need for large levers (handlebars) or mechanical assistance (power steering).

P-Jay

10,565 posts

191 months

Monday 6th October 2014
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StevieBee said:
What is it about forward motion that makes it easy to balance on a bicycle or motorbike, something that can't be achieved when stationary?
It's Gyroscopic force of the wheels that keeps you upright rather than the momentum - you can really feel weight differences on mountain bike wheels / tyres, lighter ones accelerate really quickly but get all skittish in over rough ground - even if the tyres are the same but the wheels different you can feel the difference in grip.

Sometimes "speed is your friend" over really rough bits, the hard bit is telling your brain that 30mph will see you through a rock section and 20mph won't - when all your brain wants to do is about 5mph...

Ayahuasca

27,427 posts

279 months

Monday 6th October 2014
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I thought gyroscopes work by having most of their mass in the rim. A bicycle rim weighs very littele and I doubt the gyroscopic forces are what is keeping the bike upright. More likely it is that the bike in motion is constantly steered to keep the centre of gravity over the wheels. You could try an experiment - lock the handlebars so there is no steering and ride as fast as you can to maximise the gyro forces. See how long you stay upright. My guess - not that long.

marshalla

15,902 posts

201 months

Monday 6th October 2014
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Ayahuasca said:
I thought gyroscopes work by having most of their mass in the rim. A bicycle rim weighs very littele and I doubt the gyroscopic forces are what is keeping the bike upright. More likely it is that the bike in motion is constantly steered to keep the centre of gravity over the wheels. You could try an experiment - lock the handlebars so there is no steering and ride as fast as you can to maximise the gyro forces. See how long you stay upright. My guess - not that long.
Proper scientific paper (peer reviewed and published) on the topic : http://fisica.ciencias.uchile.cl/~gonzalo/cursos/M...

TheEnd

15,370 posts

188 months

Monday 6th October 2014
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marshalla said:
Ayahuasca said:
I thought gyroscopes work by having most of their mass in the rim. A bicycle rim weighs very littele and I doubt the gyroscopic forces are what is keeping the bike upright. More likely it is that the bike in motion is constantly steered to keep the centre of gravity over the wheels. You could try an experiment - lock the handlebars so there is no steering and ride as fast as you can to maximise the gyro forces. See how long you stay upright. My guess - not that long.
Proper scientific paper (peer reviewed and published) on the topic : http://fisica.ciencias.uchile.cl/~gonzalo/cursos/M...
Yep, it's something else.
One of the giveaways was someone made bike that looked a bit like a scooter, with tiny 1 inch-ish diameter wheels, and it would still stay upright if you gave it a shove so there are other forces at play.

TheExcession

11,669 posts

250 months

Monday 6th October 2014
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TheEnd said:
Yep, it's something else.
One of the giveaways was someone made bike that looked a bit like a scooter, with tiny 1 inch-ish diameter wheels, and it would still stay upright if you gave it a shove so there are other forces at play.
Angular momentum?

Small low mass wheel spinning very quickly vs larger higher mass wheel can spinning slower, both still have same angular momentum?

walm

10,609 posts

202 months

Monday 6th October 2014
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Given that at very slow speeds you can still balance fine - it isn't always the gyroscopic effect surely.

As I watched the kids learn it looked like turning the handlebars had the effect of switching most of their weight from one side to the other (or back to centre) very rapidly and bringing them back on course.

So if you are tilting right you actually steer harder to the right to bring your mass back over the centre.

Hence why learning with stabilisers is such a disaster.
The balance bike kid will have built muscle memory that naturally brings him back upright by turning the handlebars.
The poor kid with stabilisers has literally no experience of this since those bikes don't lean.
Sure they know how to pedal but that doesn't help when you are face down in the mud!

monthefish

20,443 posts

231 months

Monday 6th October 2014
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Driving in the wet.

Does it decrease fuel consumption (less friction between tyre and road) or increase fuel consumption (in the same way it's harder to walk through a swimming pool than dry land)?
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