Splicing into wiring loom

Splicing into wiring loom

Author
Discussion

Daston

Original Poster:

6,075 posts

203 months

Wednesday 28th September 2016
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Hi guys,

I am adding a couple of additional gauges to my RX and they will require a 12v feed from the ignition and also from the lights. I can get these from the Radio or dash display loom so that isn't a problem. However what is the best way to splice into an existing cable without cocking it all up?

thebraketester

14,224 posts

138 months

Wednesday 28th September 2016
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Scotch locks are the easiest way.

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Wednesday 28th September 2016
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Solder and heatshrink is the best method

CrutyRammers

13,735 posts

198 months

Wednesday 28th September 2016
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For a couple of additions, solder and heatshrink. Scotchlocks are nasty.

buzzer

3,543 posts

240 months

Wednesday 28th September 2016
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CrutyRammers said:
For a couple of additions, solder and heatshrink. Scotchlocks are nasty.
for none critical items Scotchlocks are not bad, especialliy in areas that dont get wet, or are awkward to get to, like the back of a dash... just use the right size for the cable.

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Wednesday 28th September 2016
quotequote all
buzzer said:
CrutyRammers said:
For a couple of additions, solder and heatshrink. Scotchlocks are nasty.
for none critical items Scotchlocks are not bad, especialliy in areas that dont get wet, or are awkward to get to, like the back of a dash... just use the right size for the cable.
This just about sums things up
The OP asked for the best way so others post the worst way

Scotchlocks should not be used for any electrical job, they are only good for lighting fires

thebraketester

14,224 posts

138 months

Wednesday 28th September 2016
quotequote all
If someone is asking about splicing then you can guess that soldering is out of the question otherwise they would just do this and not ask?


tapkaJohnD

1,940 posts

204 months

Wednesday 28th September 2016
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Scotchlocks are the spawn of the Devil, and the ultimate bodge.
Man up, and use a double spade connector from an adjacent gauge.
http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/100-HIGH-TEMPERATURE-PIG...

JOhn

finishing touch

809 posts

167 months

Thursday 29th September 2016
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Another vote against Scotchlocks.

If the wire your fitting them to is fairly thick they almost cut it in half.

Paul G

buzzer

3,543 posts

240 months

Friday 30th September 2016
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finishing touch said:
Another vote against Scotchlocks.

If the wire your fitting them to is fairly thick they almost cut it in half.

Paul G
Not if you use the correct size. I have used them for over 30 years.... In the company i used to work for, we used them a lot, we had 3000 vehicles... We fitted many aftermaket devices. The only problems i ever saw was in areas of high salt saturation. So i wouldnt use them under a wheel arch, but would be happy to use them on say a tow bar instalation.

Fit them right, using the correct size, and they are fine.

I have used a few of these recently...

http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/2x-Normal-Size-Piggy-Bac...redfaceREAAOSw3ydVsuZ~

Edited by buzzer on Friday 30th September 09:18

Petrolhead_Rich

4,659 posts

192 months

Friday 30th September 2016
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Penelope Stopit said:
Solder and heatshrink is the best method
This ^^^ thumbup

Petrolhead_Rich

4,659 posts

192 months

Friday 30th September 2016
quotequote all
buzzer said:
Not if you use the correct size. I have used them for over 30 years.... In the company i used to work for, we used them a lot, we had 3000 vehicles... We fitted many aftermaket devices. The only problems i ever saw was in areas of high salt saturation. So i wouldnt use them under a wheel arch, but would be happy to use them on say a tow bar instalation.

Fit them right, using the correct size, and they are fine.

I have used a few of these recently...

http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/2x-Normal-Size-Piggy-Bac...redfaceREAAOSw3ydVsuZ~

Edited by buzzer on Friday 30th September 09:18
Scotchlocks are a quick and easy way to get power from a wire, they are not the "best" solution, based on my experience of them, they create a hotspot in the feed cable, they corrode, they rub and snag and potentially cause short circuits and they are often crimped on incorrectly so the metal inside the connector ends up protruding out of the casing.

If they were so good then the OEM's would use them in the factory!

phillpot

17,115 posts

183 months

Friday 30th September 2016
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Penelope Stopit said:
Solder and heatshrink is the best method
Very neat but what's going on under the heatshrink? Do all three wire (presume original cable is cut to feed heatshrink on) go into some sort of little receptacle and then all soldered up? cable insulation looks to be melted?



Soldering is only "best" if you know how to solder and join is cleaned of all flux afterwards... imho.


While I agree "Scotchloks" are the Devils invention perhaps they are acceptable for very low current circuits? Certainly "in my day" they were the standard for wiring in tow bar sockets scratchchin


Another variant





Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Friday 30th September 2016
quotequote all
phillpot said:
Penelope Stopit said:
Solder and heatshrink is the best method
Very neat but what's going on under the heatshrink? Do all three wire (presume original cable is cut to feed heatshrink on) go into some sort of little receptacle and then all soldered up? cable insulation looks to be melted?



Soldering is only "best" if you know how to solder and join is cleaned of all flux afterwards... imho.


While I agree "Scotchloks" are the Devils invention perhaps they are acceptable for very low current circuits? Certainly "in my day" they were the standard for wiring in tow bar sockets scratchchin


Another variant



No the insulation isnt melted, what you are seeing is the adhesive sealant that comes from the heatshrink, it depends on what heatshrink is used, the adhesive heatshrink is more expensive but is the dogs bks
If soldering is a problem, a splice crimp terminal can be used for low current circuits and can still be heat-shrinked

Scotchlocks are no good for any job and I am surprised they ever reached the european markets
You pay peanuts, you get monkeys working for you, monkeys use Scotchlocks

phillpot

17,115 posts

183 months

Friday 30th September 2016
quotequote all
Penelope Stopit said:
No the insulation isn't melted
Thanks, explains that bit but still not clear what's under the heatshrink, obviously too neat, the wires aren't just twisted together.


A quick search on Ebay and a couple of vehicle electrics/wiring suppliers I use for "splice crimp terminal" came up with nothing?

tapkaJohnD

1,940 posts

204 months

Friday 30th September 2016
quotequote all
Ditto (as bodge) is soldering, unless you are very good at it.
The heat damages the insulation.
Solder 'wicks' along the cable, making it stiff for a variable distance. If at a rigid connection (I know this isn't) then vibration will stress it and it will eventually fracture.

F1 and aerospace use crimped connections, which if done properly are more secure.
John

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Saturday 1st October 2016
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I will try to put this topic to rest
The picture I used to show a soldered splice with adhesive heatshrink over it was a crimped splice with adhesive heatshrink over it, I only used the picture to show the method
There is nothing wrong with soldering wires together and then heat-shrinking them, making sure that the heatshrink is long enough to take the load off the area of wire that solder will have run along, if the wires that have been soldered and heat-shrinked are in a wiring loom they will be taped up and vibration on the soldered joints will not be a problem
For those of you that have problems with soldering, take a look at the following pictures (I will post a comment or two with them)
A google search for splice connector or butt connector may help


Crimp and heatshrink this

Same as top one showing different sizes

Use crimp pliers that fold the connector around the wires

Better view of a foldable splice connector

The foldable crimpable end can be cut off this terminal and used in the same way as the above 2 brass coloured connectors
THIS ABOVE ONE IS A TRADE SECRET SO KEEP IT QUIET

Cut the plastic off these and use the tube from inside them just like the ones in the first 2 images at the top
THIS ABOVE ONE IS A TRADE SECRET SO KEEP IT QUIET

Above is a crimped tube before being heatshrinked

The above crimping pliers will do the foldable crimp connectors and they will also crimp a tube
Fold crimping pliers are much better than those horrible cheap and nasty ones that only crush the terminals on
Practice with different size tubes or foldables for different sized wires

Dont forget the adhesive heatshrink

Edited by Penelope Stopit on Saturday 1st October 18:14


Edited by Penelope Stopit on Saturday 1st October 18:49

anonymous-user

54 months

Tuesday 25th October 2016
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Blimey, you'd think the op was making a military spec rocket to the moon with some of these answers. laugh

227bhp

10,203 posts

128 months

Tuesday 25th October 2016
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You would hope he'd have the decency to come back and thank the contributors too, some good pictorial info there.

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Tuesday 25th October 2016
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227bhp said:
You would hope he'd have the decency to come back and thank the contributors too, some good pictorial info there.
Unfortunately decency went out the window years ago