Why are US crate engines so cheaap compared to European ones

Why are US crate engines so cheaap compared to European ones

Author
Discussion

kambites

67,556 posts

221 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
Lowtimer said:
Power per litre of displaced capacity is a metric of no fundamental value at all.

Power per pound of engine weight, or per cubic foot of total exterior engine volume, or per litre of fuel burned: these are metrics which are of genuine engineering value. And the LSx is very good at those.
yes I've never understood the obsession with power per unit swept capacity. It's one of those things like absolute flywheel torque that, whilst it might give you a rough indication of how an engine will compare to its competition, doesn't actually tell you anything concrete.

TA14

12,722 posts

258 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
Boosted LS1 said:
^ transverse mounted and carbon fibre on a vette :-)
Good call on the cf Mike but transverse mounted is hardly new...

skyrover

12,671 posts

204 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
TA14 said:
Boosted LS1 said:
^ transverse mounted and carbon fibre on a vette :-)
Good call on the cf Mike but transverse mounted is hardly new...
Corvette rear suspension



Very compact and well designed IMO

kambites

67,556 posts

221 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
I think the only real technical disadvantage of the Corvette setup is that you can't easily change the anti-roll stiffness generated through the spring without changing the spring rates (or moving the mounting hard-points, which obviously isn't viable aftermarket). Not a problem for 90% of owners who will never fiddle with their suspension; I guess they've tuned it so that most of the anti-roll comes from a separate bar (which I'd never noticed they had before) to minimise that lack of tuneability.

ETA: That and cost, of course. Steel coil springs are rather cheaper than CF leaf springs. smile


Edited by kambites on Monday 28th July 09:27

TA14

12,722 posts

258 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
kambites said:
I think the only real technical disadvantage of the Corvette setup is that you can't easily change the anti-roll stiffness generated through the spring without changing the spring rates (or moving the mounting hard-points, which obviously isn't viable aftermarket). Not a problem for 90% of owners who will never fiddle with their suspension; I guess they've tuned it so that most of the anti-roll comes from a separate bar to minimise that lack of tuneability.
Yes, it is a very neat set up. As far as I can gather the anti roll function has a fiarly considerable contribution from the spring so to tune the suspension you only have the option of fitting different anti roll bars which gives limited tuning options. I wonder how they tune the (very sucessful) Le Mans cars? If it's stiffer transverse springs are they available aftermarket? Or would they just make it feel like the car has solid suspension?

Back to the OP, the LS does appear to be a bargain. The reasons suggested in this thread do not account for a factor of 8 in the price difference, maybe apart from DA suggesting the lack of brand value.

skyrover

12,671 posts

204 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
TA14 said:
Back to the OP, the LS does appear to be a bargain. The reasons suggested in this thread do not account for a factor of 8 in the price difference, maybe apart from DA suggesting the lack of brand value.
I don't think people realise just how many of these engines GM cranks out.

Lowtimer

4,286 posts

168 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
Indeed. The small-block Chevy, in its various forms over the years, is the world's most-produced internal combustion engine, ever.

chris watton

22,477 posts

260 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
There has been quite a few TVR LS3 conversions with staggering results. IIRC, the bog standard LS3 has 430bhp, and many with the slightest of tweaks ship with 480bhp - more than enough for cars that weigh only a ton!

RichardD

3,560 posts

245 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
TA14 said:
Yes, it is a very neat set up. ...
I can't believe no one has noticed the anti squat in there too smile.

Crafty_

13,284 posts

200 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
Lowtimer said:
Indeed. The small-block Chevy, in its various forms over the years, is the world's most-produced internal combustion engine, ever.
yes

1955-1992 was more or less the same engine.
1993-1996 was the LT1, heavily revised version of the original.
1996- LSx..

The most powerful ICEs in the world are pushrod engines, nowt wrong with those!

kambites

67,556 posts

221 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
Crafty_ said:
The most powerful ICEs in the world are pushrod engines, nowt wrong with those!
They also redline at about 100rpm and generate about four bhp/litre despite having about 20 turbos. hehe

Crafty_

13,284 posts

200 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
kambites said:
They also redline at about 100rpm and generate about four bhp/litre despite having about 20 turbos. hehe
I was thinking more along the lines of automotive engines, but other types are available thumbup

Gixer

4,463 posts

248 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
Hmm LS7's are hand made too.

Think the fundamental difference here is that AMG are not really looking to knock up several thousand to sell as crate engines. They are just building some up to go in their cars.

Gixer

4,463 posts

248 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
TA14 said:
Yes, it is a very neat set up. As far as I can gather the anti roll function has a fiarly considerable contribution from the spring so to tune the suspension you only have the option of fitting different anti roll bars which gives limited tuning options. I wonder how they tune the (very sucessful) Le Mans cars? If it's stiffer transverse springs are they available aftermarket? Or would they just make it feel like the car has solid suspension?

Back to the OP, the LS does appear to be a bargain. The reasons suggested in this thread do not account for a factor of 8 in the price difference, maybe apart from DA suggesting the lack of brand value.
The race cars use coil overs wink

To change a spring rate on a Vette you would have to lift the car and get underneath it to change the spring. Using coil overs the jobs is much simpler and can be done with the car on its jacks in the traditional manner. Having put coil overs on one of mine, bigger sway bars front and rear are a must to make up for the missing anti roll effect of the spring.

TA14

12,722 posts

258 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
Gixer said:
The race cars use coil overs wink

To change a spring rate on a Vette you would have to lift the car and get underneath it to change the spring. Using coil overs the jobs is much simpler and can be done with the car on its jacks in the traditional manner. Having put coil overs on one of mine, bigger sway bars front and rear are a must to make up for the missing anti roll effect of the spring.
Ah. Can that modification be done for a cost similar to tuning say a TVR?

Gixer

4,463 posts

248 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
Yeah. Pretty easy. In my case on my 90 ZR1 I purchased 4 new adjustable Bilstien shocks (as per the stock fit already on the car), had them shipped direct to Rippie motors ports in the US. He re valves them to his spec, groves them for a snap ring to take the coil spring and ships them back. Fitting is pretty straight forwards, had to move the front sway bar forward slightly, nothing major. Some coil overs are a straight bolt on with no mods at all but use very narrow springs that tend to ride hard. Not done the C6 but imagine it would be just as simple. In many ways the rear of the C6 is less complicated than that of my C4. For example the C4 uses 2 short anti squat bars instead of one long one

anonymous-user

54 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
Gixer said:
Hmm LS7's are hand made too.
So is the supercharged LS9 that goes on the ZR1. Makes 635hp and costs £15k last time I looked.LSA makes 550hp and costs about 6k.

Boosted LS1

21,187 posts

260 months

Monday 28th July 2014
quotequote all
^ & ^^. Not completely hand made as many parts are torqued up by machines etc but I agree that there's major human input into each and every engine. I'd regard 'fully handmade' as being done by a person with a ring gapper and micrometers etc. With the Ls7/9 many parts arrive for assembly having been pre assembled elsewhere in the factory. I'm not knocking the engine though, they're both HOT. ;-)