Wrapping Turbo and Downpipe

Wrapping Turbo and Downpipe

Author
Discussion

DottyMR2

Original Poster:

478 posts

128 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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Chaps, looking for opinions/discussion on this one as it's mixed messages when doing research.

about 75% through puting my new engine for the MR2 together to go back in the car. Rounded off bolts and screws holding me up just now but before the engine goes back in, I need to address the exhaust.

I've got a decat downpipe for the new engine which means the standard MR2 heatshild won't fit the downpipe as the decat is much smaller and doesn't have the mounting point.

Now here's the question. I had planned to get some exhaust wrap, wrap the downpipe and put a "blanket" on the turbo too instead of the bulky heatshield. There are mixed opinions on wraps though. Some use them and swear by them, others say the downpipe will crack or run a high risk of fires if the exhaust wrap has any gaps causing intenses high heat spots.

OCs can sometimes be a bit iffy on advice such as this though, so thought PH could help. The cars a track car but it will be keep on the driveway for a while until I can get a car port build at my new house for a bit of shelter, so don't know if the wrap holding moisture will be an issue.
The downpipe is a good quality stainless steel, will I still have issues with cracking due to very high heat? Anyone else use exhaust wrap on downpipes with no issues? Is the turbo sock a decent investment over the bulky heatshield to save a bit of space in the cramped engine bay?

Edited by DottyMR2 on Friday 19th December 11:30

Lordbenny

8,588 posts

220 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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You'll get 50/50 for/against replies on this one so it'll probably boil down to what your gut instinct is!

cocopop

1,300 posts

206 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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My downpipe is heat wrapped. Not had any fires, and I bet mine gets hotter than yours! tongue out

Having looked at a lot of competitive cars built by very reputable tuners in Japan, seeing the number of them that run on track with heat wrapped manifolds and downpipes... if it's good enough for them!

Another option, albeit expensive, is zircotec ceramic coating. It's supposed to be just as effective as heat wrap and turbo blankets. Looks much nicer too.

007 VXR

64,187 posts

188 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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cocopop said:
My downpipe is heat wrapped. Not had any fires, and I bet mine gets hotter than yours! tongue out

Having looked at a lot of competitive cars built by very reputable tuners in Japan, seeing the number of them that run on track with heat wrapped manifolds and downpipes... if it's good enough for them!

Another option, albeit expensive, is zircotec ceramic coating. It's supposed to be just as effective as heat wrap and turbo blankets. Looks much nicer too.
just had Zircotec do mine, works bloody well, but as said not cheap.

Boosted LS1

21,188 posts

261 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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My turbo's used to be wrapped until I found the cast iron flaking off. I switched to a heat shield with an air gap underneath.

V8 FOU

2,977 posts

148 months

Friday 19th December 2014
quotequote all
Zircotec is 10X better. Used both wrap and Zircotec on various cars and bikes. With the coating there isn't a chance of gaps that can cause hotspots. Expensive but worth every £.

No connection to them BTW

morgrp

4,128 posts

199 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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There really is little point in heat wrap unless under bonnet temps are a serious problem, and really I'd be more interested in cooling through ventilation and ducting.
Turbo heat shielding, yes, definately needed to protect sensitive components namely brake lines etc running nearby where boiling the fluid would be catastrophic, if you must heat wrap (and I have done a few exhuasts over the years) then I'd recommend a nice wide wrap with a 50/50 overlap - only a bloody spaz would leave gaps anyway.

Captain Muppet

8,540 posts

266 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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Boosted LS1 said:
My turbo's used to be wrapped until I found the cast iron flaking off. I switched to a heat shield with an air gap underneath.
Heat shield and air gap is wahat the OEMs always do, and no one else ever does proper durability testing. That said OEM heatshields often crack anyway.

When I turboed my MX5 I ditched the heatshield, didn't wrap it and instead put a heatshield on the body to stop the rubber hoses melting. It worked just fine for 5 years, then the cheap secondhand downpipe cracked. For a home made bodge I was happy with that level of durability.

Scuffers

20,887 posts

275 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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007 VXR said:
cocopop said:
My downpipe is heat wrapped. Not had any fires, and I bet mine gets hotter than yours! tongue out

Having looked at a lot of competitive cars built by very reputable tuners in Japan, seeing the number of them that run on track with heat wrapped manifolds and downpipes... if it's good enough for them!

Another option, albeit expensive, is zircotec ceramic coating. It's supposed to be just as effective as heat wrap and turbo blankets. Looks much nicer too.
just had Zircotec do mine, works bloody well, but as said not cheap.
My experience is somewhat different...

Not saying Zircotec is crap by any means, but!

compared to quality wrap done right, it's no contest.

had a turbo housing done too, and all the talk of cutting heat radiation to a minimum is basically bull, at red to white heat levels, you could not get with 12" of it, pop a quality turbo blanket on it, you could actually rest your hand on it.

Biggest problem is finding wrap that's decent and does not disintegrate with serious heat, also, 1 layer is not going to cut it if you have stuff within ~1" of the pipe.

I always find people massively underestimate just how much heat your dealing with from the exhaust, add a turbo to back it all up with, and you're dealing with serious Kw's.

rule of thumb, for every Hp you get out the engine, you get ~750w of heat out the exhaust, so, say 300Hp of engine is 225Kw of heat to contend with, that's not trivial.

this is kind of what I am getting at:

http://vimeo.com/64793283



Edited by Scuffers on Friday 19th December 16:27

Krikkit

26,541 posts

182 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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Scuffers said:
rule of thumb, for every Hp you get out the engine, you get ~750w of heat out the exhaust, so, say 300Hp of engine is 225Kw of heat to contend with, that's not trivial.
Or to swap the units round, for every hp you get from the car, imagine another hp coming from the heat of the exhaust, that's how much energy you have to deal with!

Agree on good wrap + blanket imo. I wrapped a tubular manifold on my car and the difference was astounding, that was cheap wrap on an n/a car as well!

DottyMR2

Original Poster:

478 posts

128 months

Friday 19th December 2014
quotequote all
Krikkit said:
Scuffers said:
rule of thumb, for every Hp you get out the engine, you get ~750w of heat out the exhaust, so, say 300Hp of engine is 225Kw of heat to contend with, that's not trivial.
Or to swap the units round, for every hp you get from the car, imagine another hp coming from the heat of the exhaust, that's how much energy you have to deal with!

Agree on good wrap + blanket imo. I wrapped a tubular manifold on my car and the difference was astounding, that was cheap wrap on an n/a car as well!
Zircotec came up a lot during searching but it's a budget build track car and they just want far too much moola to coat everything. From experience above, wrap sounds the way to go. Going to buy 100ft (2 rolls) of 2" (widest they've got) for it. Should be enough for the manifold and downpipe. JJC have a bit of a deal on it seems. Gaps in the wrap would only be an issue if it moved through vibrations etc. so I'll just not skimp on the steel tie wraps for it.

Under bonnet temps are a real issue with the '2 on track, even in standard form. I'm going to be running around 280-300bhp when this engine goes in. By easter/summer though I'm hoping to have got a hold of a Link G3 and a bigger turbo (second hand for a bargain of course!) so I'm aiming for 350-380bhp. That's going to be a big increase in heat over standard and it already struggled with cooling this year (for a multitude of reasons though)
Got some home made mod planned to try and increase air flow through the bay. I'm ditching the intercooler for a chargecooler setup so trying to source a bigger pull fan for the side vent and heat tape everything I can. Cars been a headache for overheating this year so I'm determined to get that under control!

With this project though, I try and get parts for a bargzain, so it means I can wait a few months to find one at the right price laugh

randomeddy

1,440 posts

138 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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There are supercharged verions of the 4-AGE engines,is going down that route no good?
Done the heat wrap on a manifold and it seemed to want to come loose eventually,good gear though.

Scuffers

20,887 posts

275 months

Friday 19th December 2014
quotequote all
randomeddy said:
Done the heat wrap on a manifold and it seemed to want to come loose eventually,good gear though.
most of this is down to poor quality wrap and/or poor installation.

it's a horrible job and takes an age, but done right, it will stay put.

Prof Prolapse

16,160 posts

191 months

Friday 19th December 2014
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OP, there used to be a chap who specialised in custom exhausts at Stainless Steel Creations in Falkirk. I'll bet he'll tell you what his experience is as he runs on of these. He also does the timing belts for a good price. Or he did 6 years ago when I had one.

randomeddy said:
There are supercharged verions of the 4-AGE engines,is going down that route no good?
Isn't that the ancient one not sure how that would put out near the power or reliability? The 3SGTE is an utter peach for what is a very basic engine. I bought mine dyno'd at 295 with just a new turbo, remap, and injectors. Never trust a dyno, but it was rapid.

Didn't have heat wrap. But the super dooper thick uprated manifold cracked all the same.





randomeddy

1,440 posts

138 months

Friday 19th December 2014
quotequote all
Soz,out of touch with later stuff.

Scuffers

20,887 posts

275 months

Saturday 20th December 2014
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Prof Prolapse said:
Didn't have heat wrap. But the super dooper thick uprated manifold cracked all the same.
one thing to consider when wrapping is that the pipes will get hotter, much hotter, so if they are not up to much, they will crack/fail.

Cast Turbo manifolds crack because usually they are a poor design and can't deal with non-linear expansion, fabricated ones suffer the same if not designed right or made from to thin or wrong spec tube.

Boosted LS1

21,188 posts

261 months

Saturday 20th December 2014
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^ If needs be you can slot the mounting bolt holes.

Prof Prolapse

16,160 posts

191 months

Saturday 20th December 2014
quotequote all
Scuffers said:
Prof Prolapse said:
Didn't have heat wrap. But the super dooper thick uprated manifold cracked all the same.
one thing to consider when wrapping is that the pipes will get hotter, much hotter, so if they are not up to much, they will crack/fail.

Cast Turbo manifolds crack because usually they are a poor design and can't deal with non-linear expansion, fabricated ones suffer the same if not designed right or made from to thin or wrong spec tube.
As I said no wrap on mine. Mongoose downpipe, which I was told was a good make.

I didn't fit it though. So no right to comment on longevity.