Running on Vegetable oil ?

Running on Vegetable oil ?

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Ray Singh

Original Poster:

3,048 posts

231 months

Friday 19th February 2010
quotequote all
Went to Costco in Reading today.
In the car park a dark coloured BMW 120d was parked in the corner well out of the way.
Whilst i sat in the car eating my lunch - i noticed a young guy come out of costco with a KTC 20 litre can of vegetable oil walking towards the BMW.
He then proceded to pour the oil into the tank and then drove off.

Correct me if im wrong, but i was under the impression that newer diesels could not run on this type of fuel. Would the car have been converted in some way?
Can my 51 plate b6 Audi A4 1.9tdi be run on this fuel without modifications?
Is there any detremental effect on the car or on performance?
Is this legal as i guess he isnt paying the fuel duty or vat (is food stuff excempt from VAT?).

jas xjr

11,309 posts

240 months

Friday 19th February 2010
quotequote all
Ray Singh said:
Went to Costco in Reading today.
In the car park a dark coloured BMW 120d was parked in the corner well out of the way.
Whilst i sat in the car eating my lunch - i noticed a young guy come out of costco with a KTC 20 litre can of vegetable oil walking towards the BMW.
He then proceded to pour the oil into the tank and then drove off.

Correct me if im wrong, but i was under the impression that newer diesels could not run on this type of fuel. Would the car have been converted in some way?
Can my 51 plate b6 Audi A4 1.9tdi be run on this fuel without modifications?
Is there any detremental effect on the car or on performance?
Is this legal as i guess he isnt paying the fuel duty or vat (is food stuff excempt from VAT?).
ktc , khera trading company smile

lost in espace

6,176 posts

208 months

Friday 19th February 2010
quotequote all
Modern common rail engines do not like veg one bit. Its going to be toast soon. Even with a twin tank system its going to need a lot of tweaking, injectors etc.

Strawman

6,463 posts

208 months

Friday 19th February 2010
quotequote all
Ray Singh said:
Can my 51 plate b6 Audi A4 1.9tdi be run on this fuel without modifications?
Probably, only problem is cold starting, better run with a mix of diesel and veg oil, say 50/50, then maybe 70/30 in warmer weather. Plus you have to change the fuel filter after the first 1000 miles beacuase the veg oil strips all the crap from the fuel tank.
Ray Singh said:
Is there any detremental effect on the car or on performance?
No, should run quieter. Modern high pressure diesels it can kill the fuel pump and/or injectors, but your Audi is the older type (I think, maybe you should check that before you try any veg oil in there)

Ray Singh said:
Is this legal as i guess he isnt paying the fuel duty or vat (is food stuff excempt from VAT?).
Yes, sort of, I can't remember the exact figure, but you are allowed to use a certain amount annually before you have to register to pay fuel duty, and the chances of being pulled for it are minimal, unlike red diesel(agricultural, non duty) which is illegal to use in a road car.

Edited by Strawman on Friday 19th February 22:23


Edited by Strawman on Friday 19th February 22:24

TheLurker

1,372 posts

197 months

Saturday 20th February 2010
quotequote all
Strawman said:
Ray Singh said:
Can my 51 plate b6 Audi A4 1.9tdi be run on this fuel without modifications?
Probably, only problem is cold starting, better run with a mix of diesel and veg oil, say 50/50, then maybe 70/30 in warmer weather. Plus you have to change the fuel filter after the first 1000 miles beacuase the veg oil strips all the crap from the fuel tank.
Ray Singh said:
Is there any detremental effect on the car or on performance?
No, should run quieter. Modern high pressure diesels it can kill the fuel pump and/or injectors, but your Audi is the older type (I think, maybe you should check that before you try any veg oil in there)

Ray Singh said:
Is this legal as i guess he isnt paying the fuel duty or vat (is food stuff excempt from VAT?).
Yes, sort of, I can't remember the exact figure, but you are allowed to use a certain amount annually before you have to register to pay fuel duty, and the chances of being pulled for it are minimal, unlike red diesel(agricultural, non duty) which is illegal to use in a road car.

Edited by Strawman on Friday 19th February 22:23


Edited by Strawman on Friday 19th February 22:24
Sorry - but no.

Modern diesel engines with either unit injectors or common rail must not be run on veg oil. It will kill the pumps and injectors very quickly and will cause damage as soon as the oil hits the injector due to lack of lubrication and increased viscosity. The ammount of moisture in veg oil is also very high which will cause problems. A twin tank will not overcome these problems. Bio-diesel is also not a good idea.

For your audi it depends on if it is the PD or non PD version. If PD then do not run on veg oil for the reasons above. If non PD then it should be fine. I ran one for 20K on neat oil and was fine. Just remember that it will kill the fuel pump and will slowley block the injectors. You will need to change the fuel filter regularly aswell. The old indirect injection (pug 405 ect) will run on it neat with no serious problems related altall.

HTH.


ETA: Sorry, read your post wrong. Thought you were saying that running the BMW on veg oil was fine.

Also, the max limit for personal use is 2500L per year.

Edited by TheLurker on Saturday 20th February 00:53

Tangent Police

3,097 posts

177 months

Saturday 20th February 2010
quotequote all
To simplify, diesel is like a - with the "-" being 15 carbons long, with associated hydrogens. something like +++++++++++++++ This is what diesel is like and how it burns best.

You can approximate this with veg oil, but veg oil has 3 of these chains linked together like a capital E. This is all well and good, as all you squirt into the engine is a hydrocarbon which will burn in oxygen and release energy. All these people who say "Naaaaaa" are ignoring this chemical fact. It works.

Veg oil is also an amazing lubricant. You can get a diesel to run Kerosene, this does not have lubricating properties and will cause an injector pump to wear out quick. You get around this by adding 15% vegetable oil.

The problem with veg oil (the E's) is that they get tangly when cold. Properly tangly, gloopy and they don't want to flow, get squashed or sprayed. When it's cold and you try and make viscous oil go through a pump, the back pressure is huge. Cue the pump shearing it's drive shaft. This is what happens and why if you do it when it's too cold, you will kill your car. The alternative is to bugger about reacting the E's into 3X - by a reaction known as transesterification which involves a strong alkali. Sadly, if you have any residual alkali, this will react with aluminium parts of your engine....

It's best to run blends. I hate diesels, but recognise their necessity. Lucas CAV pumps are particularly prone to shearing shafts and don't like gloopy oil. I will therefore run 1/3 fresh veg oil, 1/3 kerosene and 1/3 derv. This will balance price with reliability.

TP (Chemist)

sinizter

3,348 posts

187 months

Saturday 20th February 2010
quotequote all
Tangent Police said:
I will therefore run 1/3 fresh veg oil, 1/3 kerosene and 1/3 derv. This will balance price with reliability.

TP (Chemist)
Interesting. What does the price then work out to ? How much cheaper than diesel ?

lost in espace

6,176 posts

208 months

Saturday 20th February 2010
quotequote all
I have a non pd 110bhp VAG in my Alhambra, and I run up to a 80% mix with no modifications to the car. In the winter I turn this down a bit and 50/50 seems fine, with the odd touch of petrol to thin a little and Millers added. 35p a litre for used filtered dewatered oil.

Mk2 Jim

543 posts

187 months

Saturday 20th February 2010
quotequote all
I filter my own used oil, mix it with about 10 - 15% diesel this time of year, My old 250D loves it.
As said if your not one for regular filter changing or your paranoid about your new car being damaged then its not for you.
I personally don't agree with running new oil through a car as it is now nearly as much as pump diesel thanks to lazy people like the guy you saw at the cash and carry.

Edited by Mk2 Jim on Saturday 20th February 08:23

HereBeMonsters

14,180 posts

183 months

Saturday 20th February 2010
quotequote all
Currently running 50/50 in my old Pug, and it works just fine. Wouldn't even try it on anything common rail though. Pressures involved are too high for the viscoscity of the oil.

ipsg.glf

1,590 posts

219 months

Saturday 7th May 2011
quotequote all
I have a Skoda Felicia 1.9 non-turbo diesel. Can I run this on veg oil? If so, any idea who sells the cheapest?

Thanks

NastyNick74

138 posts

146 months

Monday 11th June 2012
quotequote all
I have a 1999 Mercedes E300TD which is essentially the same engine as the non-turbo E300 Mercedes of the 80s/90s and hence an older diesel powerplant.

Giving serious consideration to putting straight veg oil (SVO) in my car. Just wondering if its a common rail type engine and will develop problems.

Any help/advice would be great.

Many thanks in advance.

wormburner

31,608 posts

254 months

Monday 11th June 2012
quotequote all
It'll be fine. Perhaps fit an additional inline filter, but it'll run fine.

First it'll strip the gunk off the inside of the tank though, so be ready to clean the tank strainer and get the nasty stuff out. After that, with regular filter changes it will be fine.

benjfrst

700 posts

191 months

Monday 11th June 2012
quotequote all
my old 406TD ran much smoother, smelt lovely and got better mpg on 100% svo,

harder to start in the morning, that was it.

NastyNick74

138 posts

146 months

Monday 11th June 2012
quotequote all
And the tax considerations......?

wormburner

31,608 posts

254 months

Monday 11th June 2012
quotequote all
NastyNick74 said:
And the tax considerations......?
None to pay until your 2501st litre of the year.

chazola

459 posts

158 months

Monday 11th June 2012
quotequote all
wormburner said:
NastyNick74 said:
And the tax considerations......?
None to pay until your 2501st litre of the year.
this. I run my '94 Merc diesel with the non-turbo version of your '99's engine fine on veg and bio. I prefer proper bio when I can get it, there's a place near me that does B100 which I run from spring to autumn. The car idles smoother on bio, acceleration is slightly less than normal diesel but mpg is the same.

SVO from a shop runs ok, but I prefer to blend it with normal DERV around 50/50. I run straight diesel in winter. You'll get some white smoke on start up and smell of chips smile

NastyNick74

138 posts

146 months

Monday 11th June 2012
quotequote all
So do I need to keep some sort of paperwork as proof of how much veg oil I've used in case I'm pulled over by the Federales?

Or is up to them to prove how much I've used? Will I need a glove box full of receipts from buying veg oil from a cash n carry?

chazola

459 posts

158 months

Monday 11th June 2012
quotequote all
I keep my recent receipts, but I figure since I rarely do more than 12,000 miles a year and with the allowance at 2500 litres of veg/bio a year, I'd have to do around 17,000 miles before duty became payable. My theory is if asked I'd just show them my mot proving the mileage from the last year showing that I would've used less than my allowance, if that makes sense...

wormburner

31,608 posts

254 months

Monday 11th June 2012
quotequote all
You are supposed to keep basic record of receipts, dates, mileages. Don't know how many bother.