Engine upgrades - power and smoothness

Engine upgrades - power and smoothness

Author
Discussion

taylormj4

Original Poster:

1,563 posts

266 months

Saturday 21st May 2016
quotequote all
Hello,
I have only replaced the induction track so far with the full smooth bore ACT pipe kit.

Was reading the Kits & Classics page recently after seeing a You Tube video of a sorted Chimaera that had had lots of work done there. Seems they do a Lucas remap and upgraded trumpet bases. It mentions upgrades for teh 5.0 and the 4.0l.

I have a 450. I would like to improve the driveability mostly (have the throttle pot disconnected at the moment, which massively improved over-run smoothness but is only a temporary fix really) but would also like to get an increase in torque/bhp.

So what's the best bang for your buck at the moment ?

Improve the induction further (trumpet bases, porting, bigger AFM) ?
Improve ignition (coil packs etc) ?
ECU change (megasquirt, Lucas remap)?
Forced induction ?

I'm guessing the first three would improve driveability.

Like to hear from anyone who has the knowledge / experience with any of the above changes (or any better ones!) or knows a good garage that can discuss the options.

Cheers.

300bhp/ton

41,030 posts

190 months

Saturday 21st May 2016
quotequote all
The big question is how much money and or time do you want to spend. The old Rover lumps are nice motors. But you can spend a small or large fortune on them and still make way less power than more modern V8 engines.

Forced induction can see big power. But usually cost lots too and if smoothness is one thing you are after then turbos probably aren't the way and it'll be a supercharger.

taylormj4

Original Poster:

1,563 posts

266 months

Saturday 21st May 2016
quotequote all
Just spent nearly £3k on service and improvements. Oddly, that makes me feel like spending more on the car. No idea why ? It also needs a full respray as the clear coat has suddenly started failing.

So budget would be around £2k. I like fiddling with the car myself but realistically, I don't have that much time to do it.

Colin RedGriff

2,527 posts

257 months

Saturday 21st May 2016
quotequote all
If you want more power and smoothness then I think an ECU change and going to a fully mapped ignition is the way to go.

Powers and Lloyd developments both offer a full replacement service or there are many people on here who've gone the DIY route.

taylormj4

Original Poster:

1,563 posts

266 months

Monday 23rd May 2016
quotequote all
Thanks, seems as though Emerald is now being recommended as superior to megasquirt. Anyone any experience with Emerald ?

carsy

3,018 posts

165 months

Monday 23rd May 2016
quotequote all
I`ve got an Emerald K6. Fitted by myself and mapped by Jools at Kits and Classics, Chesterfield.

Cant fault it. and really easy to navigate your way round it should you fancy having a go at mapping yourself.

900T-R

20,404 posts

257 months

Monday 23rd May 2016
quotequote all
I'd advise to leave the fuel injection alone if it works properly - it's cleverer than most people give it credit for and if properly mapped there is little if anything to be gained with a system change that can bring its own string of loose ends to tie up - and replace the archaic ignition timing with a mapped system - either Omex ignition with a 36/2 trigger wheel and coil packs or the USB mappable 123tune 'distributor' which is essentially a replacement distributor with no changes needing to be made whatsoever - on the flipside this still runs a rotor and cap.

taylormj4

Original Poster:

1,563 posts

266 months

Monday 23rd May 2016
quotequote all
900T-R said:
I'd advise to leave the fuel injection alone if it works properly - it's cleverer than most people give it credit for and if properly mapped there is little if anything to be gained with a system change that can bring its own string of loose ends to tie up - and replace the archaic ignition timing with a mapped system - either Omex ignition with a 36/2 trigger wheel and coil packs or the USB mappable 123tune 'distributor' which is essentially a replacement distributor with no changes needing to be made whatsoever - on the flipside this still runs a rotor and cap.
Interesting ideas there 900T - not heard of those systems. Are you running / have run either of these ?

My Lucas system appears to be running correctly and I have fitted a brand new Land Rover AFM as the old one packed up. The only minor annoyance is the high revving issue that occassionally appeared but I have solved that by setting the stepper position manually with RG and disconnecting it. RG shows all the sensors to be within range and it never cuts out / stalls or any of the other problems. There has always been a hint of a misfire. If you hold a slightly higher rev, you can hear the odd slight drop in revs but never been able to trace the cause.

When you say get the Lucas system properly mapped, do you mean get the ECU chip replaced for a programmable one. If yes, what options would you recommend / have tried successfully ?

Edited by taylormj4 on Monday 23 May 15:04

Dominic TVRetto

1,375 posts

181 months

Monday 23rd May 2016
quotequote all
Without wishing to sound negative to the OP...

taylormj4 said:
...I would like to improve the driveability mostly (have the throttle pot disconnected at the moment, which massively improved over-run smoothness but is only a temporary fix really) but would also like to get an increase in torque/bhp....
...does this not sound like the engine might not be working as it should be - and it might be an idea to get this issue fixed and see if there is a noticeable change in character/performance first..?

If the engine is not running entirely right - as this "fix" might indicate it isn't - simply changing a number of items might:

a) Not solve an inherent issue which is preventing it from performing to its full potential
b) Not allow the new "upgrades" to perform to their full potential.

As in the case of FI upgrades, might it be worthwhile the OP getting the engine running correctly before embarking on a programme of upgrades...?

HTH,


Dom

900T-R

20,404 posts

257 months

Monday 23rd May 2016
quotequote all
Mark Adams and Jools (Kits and Classics) do 'live' CUX14 remaps on the rolling road.

In addition, when booking a rolling road session with either is proving impractical due to location/time constraints, Mark Adams can make you a 'generic' chip based on your car's engine spec (with the addition of an uprated fuel pressure regulated in some cases, like 500s that tend to need a higher fuel pressure before they can be mapped correctly at the top end) that will be bang on most of times in my experience, as the fuel requirements of the RV8 are actually quite relaxed. I have several customers with a chip/induction package from ACT (with Mark Adams chips), all are running well and make good numbers on the rolling road, but if it is not quite right you return the rolling road results (power/torque and air/fuel ratio graphs) to him and he'll get you a new map free of charge.

I'm running the USB mappable 123tune distributor from 123ignition, it's a nicely made piece that does what it says on the tin and with half an hour's worth of rolling road mapping on the lap top with the provided software, my 4.3 got 20+ extra bhp everywhere from 5,000 to 6,000 rpm (which was all we measured), where with the mechanical distributor the engine peaked at 274 hp @5,500 rpm (dropping back to 260 hp @6,000) it made 300 hp @ 6,000 with the mapped ignition.

davep

1,143 posts

284 months

Monday 23rd May 2016
quotequote all
Dominic TVRetto said:
Without wishing to sound negative to the OP...

taylormj4 said:
...I would like to improve the driveability mostly (have the throttle pot disconnected at the moment, which massively improved over-run smoothness but is only a temporary fix really) but would also like to get an increase in torque/bhp....
...does this not sound like the engine might not be working as it should be - and it might be an idea to get this issue fixed and see if there is a noticeable change in character/performance first..?

If the engine is not running entirely right - as this "fix" might indicate it isn't - simply changing a number of items might:

a) Not solve an inherent issue which is preventing it from performing to its full potential
b) Not allow the new "upgrades" to perform to their full potential.

As in the case of FI upgrades, might it be worthwhile the OP getting the engine running correctly before embarking on a programme of upgrades...?

HTH,


Dom
Totally agree with this advice.

Also, running 14CUX with a disconnected TPS causes the fuelling control firmware to use a fixed 'get you home' default value (576 mV) for the throttle position, as a result of this important features such as acceleration enhancement and deceleration fuel cut-off are disabled. If fuelling during over-run is erratic try swapping out the TPS for a known good one. The firmware puts a lot of effort into working out the direction and rate of throttle plate travel and whether it is closed or not (for stepper motor control) so it is worth having the TPS enabled.

N7GTX

7,864 posts

143 months

Monday 23rd May 2016
quotequote all
If you still have the plug extenders fitted, now would be a good time to get rid of them. They cause a lot of poor running. Replace with quality leads and fit heat socks to keep them safe from the exhaust manifold heat.

Yex 450

4,583 posts

220 months

Tuesday 24th May 2016
quotequote all
OP, I'm moving along the same path to a degree. At my last service I was told that my camshaft has 3 worn lobes, 2 of them quite badly. Discussing options with Dan Taylor who looks after my car I am going to have a new 885 camshaft fitted along with ported heads at the same time. We have discussed what sized porting to a degree but not agreed on anything as yet as I wasn't too sure what I was going to do next. However, I am eventually going to get Dom and his team to put an MBE system on the car so would anticipate that porting everything out to 45mm, adding a 72mm plenum and appropriate trumpets would be a good idea ahead of the MBE install.

Before I kick off the work I put the car on a set of rollers and it came out with 245.5BHP and 260LBS of torque in it's current form, which is standard apart from a smooth bore elbow. Once I've had Dan fit the new camshaft and heads etc. I'll put the car on the same set of rollers again and see what my £££'s have bought me and I'll also have a new set of numbers from Dom's RR once he has fitted the MBE system. A picture of an investment and what it gets you so to speak biggrin

If you can wait until late June for the first bit to be done you may get an idea of that you get for your money.

carsy

3,018 posts

165 months

Tuesday 24th May 2016
quotequote all
Changing the heads and opening up everything to 45mm plus a different cam will require a remap in itself, without which you may not see much of an improvement.

Unless you can afford 2 seperate RR mapping sessions i`d go the whole hog inc new ecu and have it mapped once.

taylormj4

Original Poster:

1,563 posts

266 months

Tuesday 24th May 2016
quotequote all
Dominic TVRetto said:
...does this not sound like the engine might not be working as it should be - and it might be an idea to get this issue fixed and see if there is a noticeable change in character/performance first..?

If the engine is not running entirely right - as this "fix" might indicate it isn't - simply changing a number of items might:

a) Not solve an inherent issue which is preventing it from performing to its full potential
b) Not allow the new "upgrades" to perform to their full potential.

As in the case of FI upgrades, might it be worthwhile the OP getting the engine running correctly before embarking on a programme of upgrades...?

HTH,

Dom
Agreed, something is not right but I had thought this must be an inherent problem with the Lucas system that would be rectified by changing to a different ECU chip. Using Rovergauge software, I can see that all the sensors are working. I can take the TPS through its full range and see there are no open circuit spots or other problems. I can step the stepper motor throughout its range manually and all OK / not sticking. The target idle is correct and the speed sensor is working. So unless there is something that RG does not read that is upsetting things, I can't find a fault that would cause the high idle.

The car has just been in for a service at a well know TVR centre and I mentioned the stepper was disconnected. However I had already tried all the tests and tricks they suggested could resolve the problem and they didn't have Rovergauge.

I agree with your point, if it is a fault it should be fixed first but I am struggling to find anything else that it could be that hasn't been checked and I am not into replacing parts randomnly to see if it resolves.

taylormj4

Original Poster:

1,563 posts

266 months

Tuesday 24th May 2016
quotequote all
N7GTX said:
If you still have the plug extenders fitted, now would be a good time to get rid of them. They cause a lot of poor running. Replace with quality leads and fit heat socks to keep them safe from the exhaust manifold heat.
No, got rid of the horrible things several years back when the socks idea first came up on the forums.

Have Bosch leads protected by thermal socks and have added lots of lead separators to keep all the leads well separated and away from any metal engine parts that could cause accelerated insulation break down.

taylormj4

Original Poster:

1,563 posts

266 months

Tuesday 24th May 2016
quotequote all
900T-R said:
Mark Adams and Jools (Kits and Classics) do 'live' CUX14 remaps on the rolling road.

In addition, when booking a rolling road session with either is proving impractical due to location/time constraints, Mark Adams can make you a 'generic' chip based on your car's engine spec (with the addition of an uprated fuel pressure regulated in some cases, like 500s that tend to need a higher fuel pressure before they can be mapped correctly at the top end) that will be bang on most of times in my experience, as the fuel requirements of the RV8 are actually quite relaxed. I have several customers with a chip/induction package from ACT (with Mark Adams chips), all are running well and make good numbers on the rolling road, but if it is not quite right you return the rolling road results (power/torque and air/fuel ratio graphs) to him and he'll get you a new map free of charge.

I'm running the USB mappable 123tune distributor from 123ignition, it's a nicely made piece that does what it says on the tin and with half an hour's worth of rolling road mapping on the lap top with the provided software, my 4.3 got 20+ extra bhp everywhere from 5,000 to 6,000 rpm (which was all we measured), where with the mechanical distributor the engine peaked at 274 hp @5,500 rpm (dropping back to 260 hp @6,000) it made 300 hp @ 6,000 with the mapped ignition.
Interesting stuff thanks - not hear of 123tune. Will look into that. Does the increase at the top end revs come at the loss of low down torque? I am keener on low down off-the-line grunt as that's the range I use the car in more. The roads I drive on offer short blips between corners so I don't get to get the revs up in the higher 1000s very often.

taylormj4

Original Poster:

1,563 posts

266 months

Tuesday 24th May 2016
quotequote all
davep said:
Totally agree with this advice.

Also, running 14CUX with a disconnected TPS causes the fuelling control firmware to use a fixed 'get you home' default value (576 mV) for the throttle position, as a result of this important features such as acceleration enhancement and deceleration fuel cut-off are disabled. If fuelling during over-run is erratic try swapping out the TPS for a known good one. The firmware puts a lot of effort into working out the direction and rate of throttle plate travel and whether it is closed or not (for stepper motor control) so it is worth having the TPS enabled.
Ah. Thanks Dave. My original post was completely incorrect. It's the stepper motor that I have disconnected not the TPS. Sorry everyone. Now your posts make more sense. Of course, disconnecting the TPS would cause all sorts of issues and yes would definitely need fixing. Oops. What a div !

taylormj4

Original Poster:

1,563 posts

266 months

Tuesday 24th May 2016
quotequote all
Yex 450 said:
OP, I'm moving along the same path to a degree. At my last service I was told that my camshaft has 3 worn lobes, 2 of them quite badly. Discussing options with Dan Taylor who looks after my car I am going to have a new 885 camshaft fitted along with ported heads at the same time. We have discussed what sized porting to a degree but not agreed on anything as yet as I wasn't too sure what I was going to do next. However, I am eventually going to get Dom and his team to put an MBE system on the car so would anticipate that porting everything out to 45mm, adding a 72mm plenum and appropriate trumpets would be a good idea ahead of the MBE install.

Before I kick off the work I put the car on a set of rollers and it came out with 245.5BHP and 260LBS of torque in it's current form, which is standard apart from a smooth bore elbow. Once I've had Dan fit the new camshaft and heads etc. I'll put the car on the same set of rollers again and see what my £££'s have bought me and I'll also have a new set of numbers from Dom's RR once he has fitted the MBE system. A picture of an investment and what it gets you so to speak biggrin

If you can wait until late June for the first bit to be done you may get an idea of that you get for your money.
Thanks Yex. Sounds like someone is looking after you there and interested in your car. I must say I would like to get my car looked after by somewhere like that and really knows their stuff. I tried several of the known TVR garages over the years and haven't found anywhere that I have been happy with yet sadly. Where is Dom based if you recommend him ?

Hoover.

5,988 posts

242 months

Wednesday 25th May 2016
quotequote all
I ditched my 14CUX system for a TVR Powers MBE system.... I won't rave about this above other after market systems as I can't bench mark it against other systems.... but ditching the lucas system was the best thing I did, it was past it's serviceable life even after MA had recapped and rolling roaded it (waste of money as didn't fix underlying problem)