Acceptable tolerence between crank and gbox input shaft?

Acceptable tolerence between crank and gbox input shaft?

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Mudgey

Original Poster:

682 posts

174 months

Wednesday 11th January 2017
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Morning mofo's,

Currently working on adapting my S2000 gbox to fit a K20 engine, however i'll never be able to get the box perfectly aligned to the engine so what would be acceptable alignment tolerance? What are the side effects of misalignment? Excessive wearing of the input shaft bearing, clutch and end crank journals? Anything else?

I am using an Creaform 3D scanner to scan in my engine/gbox which has a accuracy of about 0.5mm over 1m.

An adapter plate is a last resort, I am trying to determine if its possible to get an OEM centre plate to align correctly with a K20 clutch, and if so i'll be looking to modify the existing bellhousing to accept a weld in ring of new mounting holes.

Cheers!

paintman

7,687 posts

190 months

Wednesday 11th January 2017
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I'd have thought that input shaft nose binding in spigot bearing would be an issue as the input shaft will continue to be driven even with the clutch depressed so gear selection could be problematic.

chrisgtx

1,196 posts

210 months

Wednesday 11th January 2017
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I run a celica Gt4 gearbox on a Mazda engine. I machined the gearbox shaft so it fitted the flywheel spigot bearing. That way i know it was centralised. So when it all tightens up it should stay central. The adapter plate I bought wasn't the best and I had to widen a couple of bolt holes so it all lined up.

Mudgey

Original Poster:

682 posts

174 months

Wednesday 11th January 2017
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Cheers for the replies.

That reminds me, I haven't ordered up a spigot bearing!

stevieturbo

17,260 posts

247 months

Wednesday 11th January 2017
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Weird...I did type a reply earlier ?


They need to be perfectly aligned, otherwise you risk input shaft damage, clutch damage, spigot bearing damage and of course gearbox damage.

This may not happen immediately, but if things are not aligned, the damage will occur over time.

And if the started bolts to the bellhousing, this will need correct positioning too so as not to wear the starter or ring gear out ( and make strange noises )

does nobody make a kit for them already ?

Mudgey

Original Poster:

682 posts

174 months

Wednesday 11th January 2017
quotequote all
stevieturbo said:
Weird...I did type a reply earlier........does nobody make a kit for them already ?
Even perfect alignment has a tolerance, it just depends what it is. Is +- 1mm or 0.1mm acceptable? With my current equipment I could get down to 0.5mm I reckon, if it needs a greater level of accuracy then i'll have to start thinking about using a CMM.

Luckily the starter fits to the block so that's one thing I don't have to worry about.

Adapter plate kits are available but it requires custom flywheel and then the whole thing costs ££££. I am trying to see whether I can use OEM flywheel, clutch, S2000 centre plate and simply modify the bellhousing. This should work out cheaper as a kit if possible.

anonymous-user

54 months

Wednesday 11th January 2017
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stevieturbo said:
They need to be perfectly aligned
Nothing is "perfectly aligned" !! Luckily, as the input shaft is pretty long, and the fit in the spigot pretty loose, there isn't actually a massive tight geometrical tolerance. Usually, bell housing is doweled to engine block. I'd suggest 0.2 to 0.3mm as a max radial misalignment, which is of course a tiny tiny angular misalignment.

stevieturbo

17,260 posts

247 months

Wednesday 11th January 2017
quotequote all
Not all input shafts are the same length, not all bellhouings are the same length etc.

Not all gearboxes are the same design, some will be mega fussy about input shaft, others less so.

Maybe "perfect" is bad wording.

Install the box/bellhousing so when it slips onto the engine and into the spigot bearing....it just slips in with no effort at all and no side loadings on the input shaft.

AER

1,142 posts

270 months

Thursday 12th January 2017
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Max_Torque said:
stevieturbo said:
They need to be perfectly aligned
Nothing is "perfectly aligned" !! Luckily, as the input shaft is pretty long, and the fit in the spigot pretty loose, there isn't actually a massive tight geometrical tolerance. Usually, bell housing is doweled to engine block. I'd suggest 0.2 to 0.3mm as a max radial misalignment, which is of course a tiny tiny angular misalignment.
You might want it tighter than that, IMO. If you wobble the input shaft of the gearbox, put a dial indicator on it and see how much wobble/slack it has (I don't mean run-out). Don't plan on using all of it - maybe 20% or so.

Mudgey

Original Poster:

682 posts

174 months

Thursday 12th January 2017
quotequote all
AER said:
You might want it tighter than that, IMO. If you wobble the input shaft of the gearbox, put a dial indicator on it and see how much wobble/slack it has (I don't mean run-out). Don't plan on using all of it - maybe 20% or so.
This is Honda we are talking about, accuracy and mass production is their specialty, it seems this line of thinking extends to the gearbox too even though its made by Getrag(?) as the input shaft has no play. Are they using press fit or conical type bearings?

spyder dryver

1,329 posts

216 months

Thursday 12th January 2017
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If you have access to a CMM then why not use it. I went through a similar exercise when fitting a T50 gearbox to the back of a 3SGE engine. I put the engine plate on the CMM then used the dimensions to machine new dowel and bolt holes in the bellhousing. When it came to building the input shaft slid into the spigot bearing so easily that I thought that I'd forgotten to put the bearing in!

Mudgey

Original Poster:

682 posts

174 months

Monday 16th January 2017
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spyder dryver said:
If you have access to a CMM then why not use it. I went through a similar exercise when fitting a T50 gearbox to the back of a 3SGE engine. I put the engine plate on the CMM then used the dimensions to machine new dowel and bolt holes in the bellhousing. When it came to building the input shaft slid into the spigot bearing so easily that I thought that I'd forgotten to put the bearing in!
Unfortunately I don't have a CMM and finding somebody locally hasn't throw up any results either.. would love to own a CMM one day.

Will see how accurate I can get the plate as is with my scanner and go from there.

AndyS2

869 posts

258 months

Monday 16th January 2017
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I'm working on a similar project at the moment, mating the S2000 gearbox to an Audi 2.0TFSi engine. I've got the gearbox scanned using a Faro arm so if you want me to compare the results from your scanner I can do?

Mudgey

Original Poster:

682 posts

174 months

Monday 16th January 2017
quotequote all
AndyS2 said:
I'm working on a similar project at the moment, mating the S2000 gearbox to an Audi 2.0TFSi engine. I've got the gearbox scanned using a Faro arm so if you want me to compare the results from your scanner I can do?
That would be absolutely awesome! This is a quick dirty scan prior to processing the mesh for reverse engineering. The scanner seems to suffer with anything that sharp edged and threaded holes are hopeless. I guess we only need to be absolutely accurate with the dowel locations relative to the input shaft.

Your more than welcome to have the scan to overlay over your existing data.

PM sent.



AndyS2

869 posts

258 months

Monday 16th January 2017
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Emailed you.