Part 2 - ignition fuse sometimes blows when starting

Part 2 - ignition fuse sometimes blows when starting

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.blue

Original Poster:

726 posts

180 months

Friday 30th September 2016
quotequote all
Following on from my previous thread where my bike just stopped working, an ignition fuse replacement got it going again but it again blew the fuse at the side of the road.

Fast forward a month, I've checked the wiring and every time I do a little fix it will work for a quick test ride, start up again in a few days but randomly blow the fuse the next time I go to start.

I've narrowed it down to the ignition fuse blowing as soon as I hit the starter button, just as the engine begins to turn (but this doesn't explain why it's blown in the middle of riding in the past).

Here's a circuit diagram of the components on that circuit: http://faq.ninja250.org/images/0/07/Start_%26_Igni...

Where do I go from here, PH?


Edited by .blue on Friday 30th September 07:41


Edited by .blue on Friday 30th September 07:44


Edited by .blue on Friday 30th September 09:02

nervous

24,050 posts

230 months

Friday 30th September 2016
quotequote all
Reg/ rec?

.blue

Original Poster:

726 posts

180 months

Friday 30th September 2016
quotequote all
nervous said:
Reg/ rec?
Should I just unscrew it and inspect the connections for corrosion/anything looking odd?

The owners manual has some conductivity tests outlined in it, I'll have to learn how they need to be done and buy some kit to do them.

catso

14,787 posts

267 months

Friday 30th September 2016
quotequote all
As it happens on starting it would suggest something on the starter circuit; from starter button to starter motor?

Which fuse is blowing?

.blue

Original Poster:

726 posts

180 months

Friday 30th September 2016
quotequote all
catso said:
As it happens on starting it would suggest something on the starter circuit; from starter button to starter motor?

Which fuse is blowing?
D'oh! Ignition fuse. Updated my first post too.

black-k1

11,924 posts

229 months

Friday 30th September 2016
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My response to almost all “strange” happenings with electrics on older bikes is dodgy earth. I couldn’t say where, and it’s likely to be in more than one place, but I suspect that the earth connections to the frame need to be improved. Clean up each and all of the earth points, ensuring a good connection, and see if that gets rid of the problem.

Private Pile

754 posts

195 months

Friday 30th September 2016
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I'm definately no electrical expert OP, I can only use the basic functions of a multimeter.

As for most faults I'd try the dedicated forum to see if this is a common fault.

Then I'd be giving the wiring a very good visual check, starting from the starter switch, looking for a wire with damaged insulation.

As k1 said, I'd be cleaning the earths and joining plugs as I went. Halfords and maplins sell switch cleaning fluid, it may be worth a try.

Do you know anyone local with a similar bike so you can try swapping components?

Of course , it could be a faulty brake bulb. Electrics will make a of you.

catso

14,787 posts

267 months

Friday 30th September 2016
quotequote all
.blue said:
D'oh! Ignition fuse. Updated my first post too.
Presumably the 10A 'Fuse 3' on the diagram and not the 30A main fuse then.

As mentioned first check earths and connections, especially for the starter components (solenoid, motor etc.) presumably the starter motor is earthed through it's body? so check the main earth from the battery.

Don't know how the solenoid is setup but is it possible that the cable either to it from the battery and from it to the starter could be loose and arcing causing resistance or touching something earthed? I've seen similar happen.

Also worth checking the starter cables are not corroded, my 916 got slower at cranking over due to the (undersized) starter cables deteriorating over time and the terminal on the starter motor corroding, it didn't blow any fuse but could have progressed to that eventually. I fitted better, heavier-duty cables for battery to solenoid, solenoid to starter and battery to earth and it spins over much quicker.

.blue

Original Poster:

726 posts

180 months

Sunday 2nd October 2016
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So today I found out:

  • The starter motor is really awkward to remove, I started trying but stopped as I don't think I'd be able to put it back in even if I did take it out.
  • The indicators stopped working for a bit and I had to wiggle the key in the ignition to get them to work. When I then started the bike, the fuse blew immediately. Does this mean that the ignition bit where the key goes in is likely to have a short? There's nothing in the manual about how to remove that - any tips?
  • The ground on the ignition circuit looks like this, presumably this is fine?


Edited by .blue on Sunday 2nd October 20:26

DuraAce

4,240 posts

160 months

Sunday 2nd October 2016
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Earth looks awful to me. I'd strip it and clean up all that rust and corrosion for starters.

catso

14,787 posts

267 months

Sunday 2nd October 2016
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DuraAce said:
Earth looks awful to me. I'd strip it and clean up all that rust and corrosion for starters.
Plus there are 2 exposed connectors behind it, one the same colour wire as the earth, so maybe an earth? plus a blue one. Don't know what they are but they could be touching?

jjones

4,426 posts

193 months

Sunday 2nd October 2016
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Check the loom from the switch gear where it goes down around the headstock, the loom can rub here and can expose a wire that grounds every now and again (happened to me with the starter button wire on a zzr 600).

Momentofmadness

2,364 posts

241 months

Sunday 2nd October 2016
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jjones said:
Check the loom from the switch gear where it goes down around the headstock, the loom can rub here and can expose a wire that grounds every now and again (happened to me with the starter button wire on a zzr 600).
yes

.blue

Original Poster:

726 posts

180 months

Monday 10th October 2016
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I think I've fixed it. After the fuse blew, I openeded the connectors to clean the pins inside each one and as I was doing that, engine made an attempt to turn over/crank. (I had forgotten to turn the ignition off...).

I have no idea how that happened with the ignition fuse blown - maybe rubbing a metal brush energised the circuit?! I'm starting to believe electrics are more magic than physics.

So 50% sure it's fixed. Time will tell if the fuse blows again...

If anyone can explain how this might have happened, I'm interested to learn more about electrics.