Rolls Royce Avon

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Keep it stiff

Original Poster:

1,765 posts

173 months

Sunday 20th April 2014
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Can anyone tell me where the the Avon engines were built that went into the Lightning?

I see from Wiki and other pages that the Avon was built in many locations and I know it went into many aircraft types but I can't anything that ties down which manufacturing plant supplied to which aircraft.

Eric Mc

122,032 posts

265 months

Sunday 20th April 2014
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Would the Avons for the Lightnings have been limited to just one factory?

MinesGT

31 posts

192 months

Sunday 20th April 2014
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The Avons would have been assembled at the Rolls Royce main site at Derby (NEAT), with the various components being manufactured at the various Rolls Royce facilities, and shipped for assembly. Used to machine Avon parts in the nineties, when I worked for them

Hope this helps

Keep it stiff

Original Poster:

1,765 posts

173 months

Monday 21st April 2014
quotequote all
I thought perhaps there would be a connection with Bristol, the clue being in the name!

Ginetta G15 Girl

3,220 posts

184 months

Monday 21st April 2014
quotequote all
Keep it stiff said:
the clue being in the name!
I think you will find that RR made a point of naming its jet engines after rivers, eg Derwent, Welland, Nene, Avon, Spey, Trent. Even the turboprops got river names, eg: Dart.

IIRC the only RR jet not named after a river was the RB211.

KieronGSi

1,108 posts

204 months

Monday 21st April 2014
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Ginetta G15 Girl said:
I think you will find that RR made a point of naming its jet engines after rivers, eg Derwent, Welland, Nene, Avon, Spey, Trent. Even the turboprops got river names, eg: Dart.

IIRC the only RR jet not named after a river was the RB211.


RR Viper?

Kenty

5,047 posts

175 months

Monday 21st April 2014
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The RB211 was named after the place it was designed at the Royce factory at Barnoldswick (near Burnley) hence RB

dr_gn

16,163 posts

184 months

Monday 21st April 2014
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KieronGSi said:
Ginetta G15 Girl said:
I think you will find that RR made a point of naming its jet engines after rivers, eg Derwent, Welland, Nene, Avon, Spey, Trent. Even the turboprops got river names, eg: Dart.

IIRC the only RR jet not named after a river was the RB211.


RR Viper?
Wasn't designed by R-R. Same with the Pegasus and Olympus. There are quite a few of the smaller R-R jet engines that aren't named after rivers though.

Ginetta G15 Girl

3,220 posts

184 months

Monday 21st April 2014
quotequote all
The Viper was an Armstrong-Siddeley design.

The Olympus was a Bristol Aero Engines (B.E.) design.

The Pegasus was a Bristol-Siddeley design.

Armstrong-Siddeley merged with Bristol Aero Engines to form Bristol-Siddeley, which later became part of RR.

Hence the monikers: RR Viper, RR Olympus and RR Pegasus.

Eric Mc

122,032 posts

265 months

Monday 21st April 2014
quotequote all
As part of the amalgamations forced on the British aviation industry in the early 1960s by the UK government, Bristol were more or less forced to hand over their jet engine manufacturing to Rolls Royce.

Bristol had always named their engines (jet, turboprop or piston) after Greek and Roman mythological names or places. So you get Bristol engines named Jupiter, Perseus, Pegasus, Hercules, Centaurus, Olympus etc.

Rolls Royce named their piston engines after birds of prey (real or mythical) - Eagle, Goshawk, Peregrine, Vulture, Merlin, Griffon.
They named their gas turbines after rivers - Derwent, Nene, Avon, Conway, Spey, Dart, Trent etc.

The only two Rolls Royce jet engines that I can think of that received a type number only were the RB162 and the RB211.
The RB162 was a vertical lift engine used in the Shorts SC1 vertical take off test aircraft and was later used as a fourth "booster" jet in the Trident 3 airliner.

Tango13

8,435 posts

176 months

Tuesday 22nd April 2014
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Eric Mc said:
As part of the amalgamations forced on the British aviation industry in the early 1960s by the UK government, Bristol were more or less forced to hand over their jet engine manufacturing to Rolls Royce.
Not true.

Rolls Royce wanted to buy Bristol and Bristols' Chairman Sir Reginald Verdon-Smith was in favour of the deal as were the Ministry of Avaition but as it turned out RR paid too much which along with the development problems of the RB211 contributed to RR's collapse in 1971.

All examined in detail by Peter Pugh in his trilogy of books about Rolls Royce 'The Power of a Name'

dr_gn

16,163 posts

184 months

Tuesday 22nd April 2014
quotequote all
Tango13 said:
Eric Mc said:
As part of the amalgamations forced on the British aviation industry in the early 1960s by the UK government, Bristol were more or less forced to hand over their jet engine manufacturing to Rolls Royce.
Not true.

Rolls Royce wanted to buy Bristol and Bristols' Chairman Sir Reginald Verdon-Smith was in favour of the deal as were the Ministry of Avaition but as it turned out RR paid too much which along with the development problems of the RB211 contributed to RR's collapse in 1971.

All examined in detail by Peter Pugh in his trilogy of books about Rolls Royce 'The Power of a Name'
nono 'The Magic of a Name'

young_bairn

714 posts

176 months

Tuesday 22nd April 2014
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OT but iv been trying to start an RB211 all day with no sucess. Fuel supply issue. Bloody thing.

Zad

12,700 posts

236 months

Tuesday 22nd April 2014
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It can't be easy pushing that bugger up and down the road all day trying to bump start it!


Tango13

8,435 posts

176 months

Tuesday 22nd April 2014
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dr_gn said:
nono 'The Magic of a Name'
Yup, my bad, I was quoting from part two, 'The Power Behind the Jets'

young_bairn

714 posts

176 months

Tuesday 22nd April 2014
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Zad said:
It can't be easy pushing that bugger up and down the road all day trying to bump start it!
Haha if only it was that easy.

Mave

8,208 posts

215 months

Tuesday 22nd April 2014
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Eric Mc said:
The only two Rolls Royce jet engines that I can think of that received a type number only were the RB162 and the RB211.
RB199?

sebhaque

6,404 posts

181 months

Tuesday 22nd April 2014
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I believe all RB-designated engines were designed at Barnoldswick. Hence the RB tag. Similarly when RR bought out Bristol Siddeley all the de Havilland engines continued their naming trend of Gs - Gnome, Gem, Ghost etc.

If you PM me a serial number I can try and dig up some history for the engine(s) you're talking about.

Eric Mc

122,032 posts

265 months

Wednesday 23rd April 2014
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sebhaque said:
I believe all RB-designated engines were designed at Barnoldswick. Hence the RB tag. Similarly when RR bought out Bristol Siddeley all the de Havilland engines continued their naming trend of Gs - Gnome, Gem, Ghost etc.

If you PM me a serial number I can try and dig up some history for the engine(s) you're talking about.
The precious stone names originated with Metropolitan Vickers (Metrovick). Metrovick designed engines called the Beryl and Sapphire. The Sapphire ended up with Armstrong Siddeley.
De Havilland engines were called after "spooks" of various sorts - Goblin, Ghost etc.

PerseusGK

25 posts

133 months

Wednesday 1st June 2016
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The Avon technology centre was at Ansty near Warwick. We use industrial Avons, and all of our dealings were with Ansty people until it closed down. I think it was also a manufacturing site specifically for Avon derivatives too. As an aside, the site has a very interesting history.