Detuning a car to make P/W ratio

Detuning a car to make P/W ratio

Author
Discussion

TobyLaRohne

Original Poster:

5,713 posts

206 months

Monday 15th September 2014
quotequote all
Hi guys, our championship has just announced they're changing the rules for the coming season by switching from minimum weight and maximum engine size to power to weight.

They're setting the power to weight at 6.2kg per bhp and the car has to be weighed without driver and with whatever fuel is left over at the end of a race (typically 10 laps).

For me this presents a big problem as I spent last year chasing the limits of the regs only to be told I've got to now lose 36bhp OR add 190kg to my car (it absolutely sucks but if I want to race it is what it is).

Obviously I'd like to balance the car then go about cutting power which realistically mean cutting about 28bhp from the cars power (it makes about 195bhp now at the wheels).

I don't know anything about ecu tuning but I'm going to have to learn by the look of it. I have a completely customisable ecu as it is. Is there a way to cut that kind of power from the car safely without cocking up the engine?

VYT

584 posts

262 months

Monday 15th September 2014
quotequote all
can you just lower the rev limit?

TobyLaRohne

Original Poster:

5,713 posts

206 months

Monday 15th September 2014
quotequote all
VYT said:
can you just lower the rev limit?
I can but because of vtec the power curve has a huge step in it meaning id go from no power to the limit of permitted power in a short amount of time.

Ideally I'd like vtec to come in earlier and to do something at the top end to flatten out the power curve keeping me at or near the limit.

Hollowpockets

5,908 posts

216 months

Monday 15th September 2014
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fit a restrictor in the air inlet or a more restrictive exhaust system?

It's easy with a turbo'd car but not so with N/A

Munter

31,319 posts

241 months

Monday 15th September 2014
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I'd think Max_Torque might be the guy on here to chat to about it.

Or the chap building the twin engine purple civic!

Might be worth a post in "Engines & Drivetrain"

Graham

16,368 posts

284 months

Monday 15th September 2014
quotequote all
do you have a programmable ecu?we knock a bit of advance at certain points in the map on our V8 to drop the power to hit out limit

G

woof

8,456 posts

277 months

Monday 15th September 2014
quotequote all
stick the weight in - power over weight is a better deal i would think and if yr clever you can use the weight to balance the car.

And of course, power very much depends on ambient temperatures.


Polejoe

16 posts

115 months

Monday 15th September 2014
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Use a different rolling road?? wink

kevski321

15 posts

174 months

Monday 15th September 2014
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Surely you should be looking to get the engine retuned for max torque by cam timing changes etc.

Remember the old saying power sells engines but it's torque that wins races.....

Adding weight just slows acceleration, braking etc. Another old saying from a guy that built up a certain race car and road car company was that we add in lightness.... His cars won a good few races, world F1 championships, indy 500 etc etc ;-)




TobyLaRohne

Original Poster:

5,713 posts

206 months

Monday 15th September 2014
quotequote all
thanks for the advice chaps. I have a hondata Kpro, i really am ignorant when it comes to tuning...which is why i am so careful about wanting to mess with anything...inface I wont do anything myself but i will pass on any advice i get.

itdontgo

50 posts

132 months

Tuesday 16th September 2014
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Don't add weight. A tyre does not have a linear coefficient of friction. The more you load it vertically the lower the lateral coefficient of friction will be. That's why an antiroll bar reduces grip at that end of the car. So if you add weight you'll have less grip and just more inertia to change direction of which will slow the response of the suspension.

TobyLaRohne

Original Poster:

5,713 posts

206 months

Tuesday 16th September 2014
quotequote all
Having spent yesterday chasing the people setting the rules I have pleaded with them to review the new rules, which they seem to be doing.

I honestly believe they didn't look at the situation and the implications, hence the reason they've said they will look at the situation.

As things are the draft rules that were issued have been revised so that the weight used to calculate the Power to Weight shall be the Driver, any remaining fuel load at the end of a race and the car itself...previously they expected the weight to be taken as the car only.

They seem to have also been under the impression that out of a requested (by the other drivers) power to weight ratio of 6.0kg per bhp to 6.2kg per bhp the 6.2 would have been the faster of the 2 options so I've corrected them and they seem to have listened as the chief technical advisor has said he will revise the draft rules to 6.0 but cant promise that anyone above him won't revert it back to 6.2 again.

IF they go ahead with the 6.0 I think scrubbing 11 bhp wont be an issue...fingers crossed and thankyou for the advise. I shall update everyone what course of action I took in case it proves to be useful to someone else later.

spitfire4v8

3,992 posts

181 months

Tuesday 16th September 2014
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I mapped grahams car ^^ and had to trim a bit of advance out at peak power to just get the power to weight limit.
You're in a good position in that you can just trim the bit of the power curve where you are over the limit, and leave the rest as it is.
For best effect you need to have fly by wire throttle, that way you can do it by reducing throttle angle in the affected area, and reintroduce it when the power starts to drop of again.
Using the ignition advance method is ok if you only have to lose a few hp, but nearly 30hp is a lot, you don't want your exhaust temps rocketting down revitt straight for example ..
A fixed restrictor achieves a similar same thing, but you can't modulate the restriction like you can with a fly by wire throttle. By controlling the restriction electronically you can put the car absolutely on the hp limit over as wide a rev range as possible

PhillipM

6,520 posts

189 months

Tuesday 16th September 2014
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I would just use an inlet restrictor that was slightly oversize for the power limit and then trim using the advance.

bozla

94 posts

151 months

Tuesday 16th September 2014
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spitfire4v8 said:
I mapped grahams car ^^ and had to trim a bit of advance out at peak power to just get the power to weight limit.
You're in a good position in that you can just trim the bit of the power curve where you are over the limit, and leave the rest as it is.
For best effect you need to have fly by wire throttle, that way you can do it by reducing throttle angle in the affected area, and reintroduce it when the power starts to drop of again.
Using the ignition advance method is ok if you only have to lose a few hp, but nearly 30hp is a lot, you don't want your exhaust temps rocketting down revitt straight for example ..
A fixed restrictor achieves a similar same thing, but you can't modulate the restriction like you can with a fly by wire throttle. By controlling the restriction electronically you can put the car absolutely on the hp limit over as wide a rev range as possible
Thats a result I'd say - 190kg is a shed load of weight to add!

Adam205

814 posts

182 months

Monday 22nd September 2014
quotequote all
itdontgo said:
Don't add weight. A tyre does not have a linear coefficient of friction. The more you load it vertically the lower the lateral coefficient of friction will be. That's why an antiroll bar reduces grip at that end of the car. So if you add weight you'll have less grip and just more inertia to change direction of which will slow the response of the suspension.
On the other hand, more power will get you more straight line speed on the tracks with decent straights...

If you were really clever you could tweek your power and weight to get you the best advantage for each track wink

TheRealFingers99

1,996 posts

128 months

Monday 22nd September 2014
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It's one of those strange rules, methinks, like using standard engine components, which led to blueprinting, which put costs through the roof (but was presumably introduced to reduce them).