Large unexpected bank transfer - mistake or scam?

Large unexpected bank transfer - mistake or scam?

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sunbeam alpine

Original Poster:

6,945 posts

188 months

Thursday 29th January 2015
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We received a payment of €25000 into one of our business accounts about 3 weeks ago, but it was only yesterday that we noticed/realised that it wasn't for us.

The payment came by bank transfer and the bank has assured me that it is cleared funds. The only details I can see are the name and account number.

The bank won't give me any more information - citing data protection - and unfortunately the name is pretty much the Belgian equivalent of "Smith", so I'm not going to have a lot of luck tracking them down.

Given that the funds have now cleared into the account the only options for me are either to transfer it back (with a message that it must have been a mistake) or to wait until someone contacts me. That transfer will then be viewed as a voluntary bank transfer from us to them, not a "bounce" due to a mistake, if that makes sense.

If they do contact me, I will only transfer the funds back to the original account, nowhere else.

I was just wondering whether anyone on here had any suggestions/observations/experience that this could be a scam in any way (can't see how myself), or whether it is just an innocent mistake.

I find it strange that someone could not notice their mistake (although that's maybe a bit hypocritical because we've only just noticed!).

For absolute clarity, I'm not looking for a way to keep the money, just trying to avoid a situation where we transfer it back, and then the original transfer gets called back, so we end up seriously out of pocket!

Foliage

3,861 posts

122 months

Thursday 29th January 2015
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Id ignore it, tell the bank that you weren't expecting the money and let them deal with it, if you do anything with the money then it will be your fault, if the bank move the money back then its on them and you wont lose your money.

sunbeam alpine

Original Poster:

6,945 posts

188 months

Thursday 29th January 2015
quotequote all
Foliage said:
Id ignore it, tell the bank that you weren't expecting the money and let them deal with it, if you do anything with the money then it will be your fault, if the bank move the money back then its on them and you wont lose your money.
Thanks. I've been to the bank this morning and they say they can't do anything, so I then have to "send" them money rather than "refuse" it, if that makes sense.

foxsasha

1,417 posts

135 months

Thursday 29th January 2015
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We had around £60k transferred into our account. Was a scam. Payment was made via a stolen cheque. Showed as cleared and looked from our end like a bank transfer. We contacted the bank, ignored the payment and after a few weeks the fraud was discovered and the funds taken back out of our account.

sunbeam alpine

Original Poster:

6,945 posts

188 months

Friday 30th January 2015
quotequote all
foxsasha said:
We had around £60k transferred into our account. Was a scam. Payment was made via a stolen cheque. Showed as cleared and looked from our end like a bank transfer. We contacted the bank, ignored the payment and after a few weeks the fraud was discovered and the funds taken back out of our account.
st! I guess I'll just wait and see what happens.

wilwak

759 posts

170 months

Friday 30th January 2015
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Yes, just tell the bank and leave it there.

Don't send it anywhere! It's not your problem. Don't get involved. You risk it going wrong.

If it's still there in two years time......... :-)

Mr Pointy

11,221 posts

159 months

Friday 30th January 2015
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Well saying leave it there & do nothing is all very well but it's going to have to appear in the company accounts at some point & the OP's company might end up paying tax on it. After all it could look like €25k more profit unless his accountants find a special category to squirrel it away into.

sunbeam alpine

Original Poster:

6,945 posts

188 months

Friday 30th January 2015
quotequote all
Mr Pointy said:
Well saying leave it there & do nothing is all very well but it's going to have to appear in the company accounts at some point & the OP's company might end up paying tax on it. After all it could look like €25k more profit unless his accountants find a special category to squirrel it away into.
Fortunately we have until the end of 2015 before we need to worry about that - in Belgium our tax year is the calendar year. smile

Du1point8

21,608 posts

192 months

Friday 30th January 2015
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Mr Pointy said:
Well saying leave it there & do nothing is all very well but it's going to have to appear in the company accounts at some point & the OP's company might end up paying tax on it. After all it could look like €25k more profit unless his accountants find a special category to squirrel it away into.
Not sure what I have read here, but saying it was sent to the OP's business in error and later refunded does not mean OP will have to pay tax on it... In what sense of the word is this classed as profit when it was given back? This is assuming it is given back.

Sheepshanks

32,764 posts

119 months

Friday 30th January 2015
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foxsasha said:
We had around £60k transferred into our account. Was a scam. Payment was made via a stolen cheque. Showed as cleared and looked from our end like a bank transfer. We contacted the bank, ignored the payment and after a few weeks the fraud was discovered and the funds taken back out of our account.
Was this a while ago? I though these days, once a cheque had been "given value" - usually after a few days - then the funds are regarded as yours.

You could then have to be asked (or ordered by a court) to repay the money if the transaction turned out to be fraudulent - the bank shouldn't just take it. The issuing bank should stand any loss.

Du1point8

21,608 posts

192 months

Friday 30th January 2015
quotequote all
Sheepshanks said:
foxsasha said:
We had around £60k transferred into our account. Was a scam. Payment was made via a stolen cheque. Showed as cleared and looked from our end like a bank transfer. We contacted the bank, ignored the payment and after a few weeks the fraud was discovered and the funds taken back out of our account.
Was this a while ago? I though these days, once a cheque had been "given value" - usually after a few days - then the funds are regarded as yours.

You could then have to be asked (or ordered by a court) to repay the money if the transaction turned out to be fraudulent - the bank shouldn't just take it. The issuing bank should stand any loss.
6 months clawback for a cheque...

If its a bill payment, the receiver is under no obligation to pay it back if they don't want to.

Sheepshanks

32,764 posts

119 months

Friday 30th January 2015
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Du1point8 said:
6 months clawback for a cheque...
That used to be the case but it's more like 6 days now. Don't know if that applies universally though.

ETA: Hmmm...Quick Google hit on Barclays and it says:
"However, you can be certain that an unpaid cheque won’t be debited from your account without your permission if 6 working days have passed since it was deposited, unless there’s a suspicion that fraud has been committed."

...so given suspicion of fraud is pretty wide ranging that doesn't help at all. frown

northandy

3,496 posts

221 months

Friday 30th January 2015
quotequote all
Mr Pointy said:
Well saying leave it there & do nothing is all very well but it's going to have to appear in the company accounts at some point & the OP's company might end up paying tax on it. After all it could look like €25k more profit unless his accountants find a special category to squirrel it away into.
It would purely be an unreconciled item in the accounts as its not the op's he can't include it in his accounts.

HootersGsy

731 posts

136 months

Friday 30th January 2015
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Indeed northandy, would just be a misc. creditor.

I'm surprised the bank won't just reverse the transaction. We've had real problems getting funds credited to our account when the bank has told us they're "in the system", we have the SWIFT message and everything points the right way so I don't see why you shouldn't be able to get rid of something that definitely isn't yours!


Rangeroverover

1,523 posts

111 months

Friday 6th February 2015
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I had a similar experience but on a personal account, £5k transferred,I asked the bank by fax who the payment had come from, they could only tell me sort and account details.

8 weeks later the bank took the money out of my account without notice making me just overdrawn. bank called me in, I offered to repay interest free over 6 weeks. Their response was 7 days or else. At the time I was working for a lawfirm on a high profile SFO case so had access to mega legal advice.

Turns out "Howlett v Avon County Council" is the test.

1) Did I beleive the money was mine...yes I was owed a similar amount by two people and didn't know which had paid me
2) Did I make enquiries of the bank...yes
3) Did I use the money in one lump on an unusual purchase, if I had spent it in dribs and drabs on day to day stuff I would have to pay it back...used the money as a deposit on a 535i

So went to Court I won, got costs against the bank........bank closed my account

megaphone

10,725 posts

251 months

Saturday 7th February 2015
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Rangeroverover said:
I had a similar experience but on a personal account, £5k transferred,I asked the bank by fax who the payment had come from, they could only tell me sort and account details.

8 weeks later the bank took the money out of my account without notice making me just overdrawn. bank called me in, I offered to repay interest free over 6 weeks. Their response was 7 days or else. At the time I was working for a lawfirm on a high profile SFO case so had access to mega legal advice.

Turns out "Howlett v Avon County Council" is the test.

1) Did I beleive the money was mine...yes I was owed a similar amount by two people and didn't know which had paid me
2) Did I make enquiries of the bank...yes
3) Did I use the money in one lump on an unusual purchase, if I had spent it in dribs and drabs on day to day stuff I would have to pay it back...used the money as a deposit on a 535i

So went to Court I won, got costs against the bank........bank closed my account
So even though you new the money was not yours, you went to court and made up a story and persuaded them to let you keep it? Or, am I reading this wrongly?

anonymous-user

54 months

Saturday 7th February 2015
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megaphone said:
So even though you new the money was not yours, you went to court and made up a story and persuaded them to let you keep it? Or, am I reading this wrongly?
That's the bit you're reading wrongly - or making up, if you will.

sunbeam alpine

Original Poster:

6,945 posts

188 months

Saturday 7th February 2015
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Quick update - the transfer was a mistake, not a scam.

The money has gone back to the sender.

IATM

3,794 posts

147 months

Saturday 7th February 2015
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just be careful, report it to the police too, as someone else has mentioned no doubt once the bank click on its fraudulent they will snap that money away quicker than you could say wacky races.

just because the bank says its "cleared" doesn't mean st as far as I am concerned.

Even if you read the terms and conditons of the bank I am sure it says somewhere that even though it usually take few days for the funds to clear, its something like 21 days before its "CLEARED".