Space Launch System - Orion

Space Launch System - Orion

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Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Tuesday 14th June 2016
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As we have a dedicated SpaceX thread, perhaps we should have a dedicated one to cover the (slow) progress of the Space Launch System (SLS).

On June 28, Orbital ATK will be conducting the second ground test of the enhanced Solid Rocket Booster that will be part of the SLS.

http://www.orbitalatk.com/rocket-test/

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 15th June 2016
quotequote all
Anything positive to say?

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 15th June 2016
quotequote all
OK - end of thread then.

As ever, I wanted this thread as an alert on tests, technical progress etc rather than whingeing at the politics etc. Oh well, that's PH these days.

IF the project survives the change of President, I would REALLY like to see an SLS take off.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 15th June 2016
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I think it will be an impressive rocket.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 15th June 2016
quotequote all
NASA (or whoever) needs a 100 ton to LEO capability as soon as possible. It's what was possible with the Saturn V and if we intend to make any practical advances on our capabilities within the Solar System, this is what is needed.

That's why I want SLS to succeed - just to get that capability back.

Once we can hoist 100 tons into LEO, all sorts of possibilities open up.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 15th June 2016
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I think the good thing about the SLS is that it revives a lost capability. Once they have it, all sorts of projects can be supported by it - both manned and unmanned.

The fact that it might make use of previous era technology is not a big issue as far as I am concerned. All the best and most reliable rocket systems are based on evolved older technologies. That's the path the Russians have followed fairly successfully.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Thursday 16th June 2016
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I think Sea Dragon would have been pretty untenable in the modern world - mainly because of its environmental impact. It was just TOO massive. I think we won't see any launchers that will exceed the capability of the proposed (but never built) Nova.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Thursday 16th June 2016
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The first stage of Sea Dragon had a proposed thrust of 80 million pounds of thrust (over 10 times more powerful than a Saturn V). The shock waves emanating from the rocket would literally kill any sea or bird life for a number of miles around the launch position. Indeed, the whole point of the sea launch idea was because launching such a huge rocket from land would have such a massive impact on the surrounding areas.

And that was as long as the rocket behaved itself. If it blew up it would have had the equivalent explosive power of a large atomic bomb.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Thursday 16th June 2016
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Flooble said:
I think that the study showed it would create a gas bubble in the water which would turn the surrounding water into a sound-absorbing foam, so as long as a few square miles was cleared out with some active sonar pings the marine life would probably be largely safe. Particularly if you launched from somewhere with minimal life anyway - there are dead zones conveniently along the equator: http://phys.org/news/2015-04-ocean-dead-zones-disa...

Do the military still drop depth charges on exercise? Or set off those massive torpedoes the russians used to have (big enough to take out a Typhoon class double-hulled sub?)

Not sure about the bird life, but probably not going to be that much worse than an airliner and there aren't that many birds out in the middle of the ocean surely? I haven't seen pigeons fitted with long range tanks or eagles carrying out air-to-air refuelling wink
All a bit speculative, I think.

At the time these studies were made, care for the environment was pretty low on the agenda. I think we would be a little bit more cautious now.

As it was, the idea never got very far and I don't think we will ever see anything on this scale ever being operated off earth. However, it might be a useful concept for operating from other planetary and moon locations.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Tuesday 28th June 2016
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Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 20th July 2016
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I presume that will be going into the enlarged "ET" and then shaken and vibrated on the big test rig NASA has had since the Apollo days.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

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Wednesday 20th July 2016
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Interesting.

I presume because the new core section of the SLS is too tall for the old facility. The old stand was built to shake and vibrate Saturn stages - which were of course small enough on their own to fit inside. They also used it to shake and vibrate a Shuttle Orbiter.




Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 20th July 2016
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Maybe the old stand is just getting old and would need a massive rebuild and refit to make it appropriate for modern testing. It's over 50 years old now.

Also, looking at 500F in the stand, I assume they hoisted in each stage and stacked the whole thing in the stand itself (like it was a mini-VAB). I bet they wouldn't be able to manoeuver the whole SLS core section into the old stand.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 20th July 2016
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Very good.

The new facility seems to be mainly concerned with testing the intertank structure i.e. the bit that connects the LOX tank with the LH tank (the corrugated section you can see on Shuttle External Tanks.


Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 20th July 2016
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Makes sense.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Saturday 13th August 2016
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Maybe they'll do better with a pachyderm?

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Saturday 13th August 2016
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You could make claims that a number of their space vehicles were white elephants - if you were so inclined.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 15th February 2017
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They certainly didn't put humans on the first couple of Saturn V launches - and that was in the REAL gung-ho era.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Wednesday 15th February 2017
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If they want to send Orion out beyond the moon (which they do) they need a booster capable of putting 100 tons into earth orbit or sending 30 tons beyond earth orbit. SLS is designed to do that.

I don't think anybody else has a booster anywhere near as advanced in planning and construction with that capacity at the moment.

Eric Mc

Original Poster:

122,033 posts

265 months

Thursday 16th February 2017
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That's the whole point of NASA. It was formed specifically to put humans in space and to go beyond earth orbit. If NASA gives up on manned spaceflight it would lose a large part of its reason to exist.

The systems being used in the SLS are based on the Space Shuttle systems, which were designed for manned missions have a fairly good track record. In fact, those elements of the Space Shuttle systems that are incorporated into SLS are the systems that worked the most reliably (once the SRB joint issues were resolved - which they were). The major weakness in the Shuttle system was always the orbiter and its heat protection system was mounted on the side of the booster. With the manned spacecraft placed on the top of the spacecraft, safety is increased by a major factor.

SLS is designed to put HUMANS beyond earth orbit. No other booster can do that.