What to look for on a Used Bike

Archive #18916121

For guidance. Others can expand this and add links;

1. Paperwork

Always do an HPI check.
Check correctness of V5 and whether it tallies with the seller's address
Check the service history. Does it match mileage?
Always come away with the new owner slip
Get a hand written & signed receipt (may help if any problems arise)
Review MOT document and check for 'Advisories' (if the mot cert details a number of advisories and the seller can't produce the advisory sheet then you can check what they were using this website... http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/Motoring/OwningAVehicl...

2. Frame & Engine

Is the VIN clearly on the frame and unaltered?
Does the engine number match the registration documents?
Condition of forks- leaking seals, rusty/pitted fork stantions
Clickingor play in the headstock bearings
Condition of rear shock
Dents/damage to the frame or tank- may indicate a drop
If you can take along a 2m straight edge run it down the side of the bike to check the front/rear wheel alignment
Check all fluid levels [oil / coolant / front & rear brake fluid plus clutch fluid]. Low levels suggest a less than scrupulous owner.
Check when the valve clearances were last inspected / adjusted.

3. Consumables

Condition of tyres. A set will cost you £150 upwards.
Condition of Chain & Sprockets. A set will cost around £100 plus fitting costs.
Does the bike fall apart when you kick the tyres? (answer should be no)
Brakes- check for 'meat' on the pads & condition of discs (warped ones are expesive to replace)
Oil- should be a nice brown colour, definitely not black & gloopy
Fluid (brakes)- should be a slightly yellow but clear colour. Dark fluid indicates old stuff which may lead to other repairs, or an inidcation that the bike hasn't been serviced well.