MOT Failure - Emissions and lpg?

MOT Failure - Emissions and lpg?

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kooky guy

Original Poster:

582 posts

166 months

Thursday 6th October 2011
quotequote all
Hi Guys,

Bit confused here. My '98 Range Rover 4.6 has just failed the MOT on emissions (CO too high), despite it running on lpg. The tester didn't seem to know anything about lpg which worried me a bit.

The printout for the emissions shows the fuel type as Unleaded. Shouldn't it be LPG as I understand this gives higher allowed CO limits (something to do with it being tested in the non-cat category)?

I know it should pass on the standard test, but the previous owner emptied the cats and it's never had a problem before, even at the same test centre.

Fast Idle Test CO - 1.01% (shown max allowed is 0.3)
Second Fast Idle Test CO - - 1.08% (shown max allowed is 0.3)
Natural Idle Test CO - 1.34% (shown max allowed is 0.5)

I've found a few articles that suggest if the fuel type was lpg, then the max allowed would be 3.5%

I've done some reading around but can't find a definitive answer.

Anyone know the real story?

Guy




cahami

1,248 posts

206 months

Thursday 6th October 2011
quotequote all
I had this once before, The tester did not realise it was lpg and kept the revs up high waiting for the readings to drop? it was at this time i told him it was running on lpg and and he passed it. Was the tester aware it was on lpg? and have you questioned it saying unleaded on the printout?

kooky guy

Original Poster:

582 posts

166 months

Thursday 6th October 2011
quotequote all
cahami said:
I had this once before, The tester did not realise it was lpg and kept the revs up high waiting for the readings to drop? it was at this time i told him it was running on lpg and and he passed it. Was the tester aware it was on lpg? and have you questioned it saying unleaded on the printout?
I did explain that it was lpg at the start but I didn't realise what that actually meant at the time. For some reason, I thought it would actually lower the CO settings, but having read up on it that's obviously not the case.

I didn't think to look at the fuel type until I got to the office and started investigating. I'm trying to confirm that this is actually right before I go back and speak to him - as I mentioned, he didn't know anything about lpg so I'm hoping he just didn't know that he had to change the fuel type on the gas analyser.

He was revving the bejeesus out of it for what seemed like hours.

jagracer

8,248 posts

236 months

Thursday 6th October 2011
quotequote all
Take it back for the free retest and tell him it's running on LPG. Simples innit.

kooky guy

Original Poster:

582 posts

166 months

Thursday 6th October 2011
quotequote all
I did tell him it was running on lpg. Trouble is he didn't seem to realise that he needed to change the gas analyzer.

Just checked my emission test from last year and it was indeed set to LPG and not Unleaded so I'll take it back tomorrow.

Rich_W

12,548 posts

212 months

Thursday 6th October 2011
quotequote all
As a tester. You test "as presented" If it comes in on LPG you test as a LPG

From the book said:
Vehicles which run on more than one fuel(e.g. petrol and LPG) should be tested on the fuel they are running on when presented. There is a slight difficulty with LPG vehicles: the hydrocarbons emitted are propane rather than hexane. So the HC reading obtained must be divided by the “propane/hexane equivalency factor” (PEF) marked on the gas analyser. For example: An LPG vehicle gives a reading of 700 ppm. The PEF marked on the machine is 0.48. So the actual MOT value is: 700 0.48 = 1458 i.e. fail

Some exhaust gas analysers have an automatic facility for doing this
FYI (and as I understand it) Limits for LPG are

CO Under 3.5%
HC under 1200 ppm

Edited by Rich_W on Thursday 6th October 21:12

kooky guy

Original Poster:

582 posts

166 months

Friday 7th October 2011
quotequote all
Popped back this morning and explained. He seemed quite happy and retested it with the analyser set to LPG and it passed.

He wasn't even aware there was an LPG setting on the analyser!

Thanks all.

Guy