mgb wont start? any ideas ???

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Discussion

retroracing

Original Poster:

477 posts

192 months

Thursday 8th March 2012
quotequote all
Hi guys, recently bought a mgb project but cant get the thing to start.
So far:
New fuel tank
New fuel lines and filter
Stripped down and rebuilt the su's today and they are all working ok now
checked timing
cleaned plugs
cleaned points and they are sparking when opened
fitted a replacement coil off another car

It has a spark at each plug lead, and fuel is getting through, but when I crank it with the plugs in, it doesnt fire just coughs every once in a while, then the plugs get wet.

It also cranks a bit slow, tried running a jump lead from the pos on the bat to the starter but makes no differance.

Has good compression and I can see the valves moving up and down with the rocker off.
Also tried adjusting timing slightly, abd checked firing order but no differance??
Any ideas much appreciated! thanks

V8 FOU

2,974 posts

147 months

Thursday 8th March 2012
quotequote all
Got to be timing. Get No1 on compression - see if rockers 7&8 are rocking. Then poke a screwdriver down the plug 'ole and find a rough tdc. Make sure the points are just opening and the rotor is pointing at No1. Also check firing order 1-3-4-2
Petrol is new? Old petrol will go "off" after a few months.
Fit NEW plugs too.

williredale

2,866 posts

152 months

Thursday 8th March 2012
quotequote all
Condenser? Sounds similar to my last breakdown...

na

7,898 posts

234 months

Thursday 8th March 2012
quotequote all
sounds like it could be fuel then - perhaps, others will know better

assuming you've used the Driver's Handbook (what?) to set up the tappets, points plugs, timing and carbs

I don't know if these might help you but perhaps worth a look for the principals

general adjustment, engine not running
http://www.youtube.com/user/Universitymotorsltd#p/...

general adjustment, engine running
http://www.youtube.com/user/Universitymotorsltd#p/...

how a SU works part one
http://www.youtube.com/user/Universitymotorsltd#p/...

how a SU works part two
http://www.youtube.com/user/Universitymotorsltd#p/...

matching pistons
http://www.youtube.com/user/Universitymotorsltd#p/...

I’d be derelict in my duty if I mention that carb setting and tuning along with much, much more information is available in the owners/Driver Handbooks - http://www.mgocshop.co.uk/catalog/Online_Catalogue...

ETA: be very careful about changing the condensor (like coil it rarely goes wrong) as modern ones can be rubbish same as rotor arms and points (recheck points gap)
go to http://www.distributordoctor.com/rotor_arms.html for reliable versions

Edited by na on Thursday 8th March 20:00

mgeee

166 posts

154 months

Thursday 8th March 2012
quotequote all
Cracked or leaking inlet manifold or manifold gasket?

retroracing

Original Poster:

477 posts

192 months

Thursday 8th March 2012
quotequote all
thanks for the quick replies guys. I like to think I know what I am doing with the carbs. They are much the same as on my V8 bobtail so I;ve spent many an hour fiddling with su's lol.

Yep petrol is brand new, all new fuel lines throughout as the old ones where screwed (actually just rubber atm to get her running)
I will investigate the timing again tomorrow. Fuel and spark should do something. I mean it wouldnt even fire up on easystart which is affectuvely avgas????
I have heard of people talking about th compression ''blowning out'' a weak spark as you obviously cant tell if its sparking or not in the bore.
Ill start from fresh with the timing in the morning! After all you never know what muppet has been fiddling with the car previously when you buy a ''project''! :-)


Skyedriver

17,850 posts

282 months

Thursday 8th March 2012
quotequote all
Seems like you've had every option so far...
So for my three pennyworth, one of the previous posters said check the timing, take the valve cover off, turn the engine over by hand until the rockers on 4 (ie 7 & 8) are rocking and the piston of N0 1 is at or just before TDC. Turn over engine by hand with the ignition on and a spark plug in the lead and lying on the block so it'll earth. You should be able to check that the spark is near the correct timing, (what is it? 4 degrees BTC?)and firing on the fuel compresion stroke and before the exhaust stroke.
You have said theres a spark at each plug, so its not the insulating washer in the distributor (been there done that).
Have you got the plug leads on the correct order. The distributor rotates anticlockwise I think (A series does).
Failing that the starter is drawing too much current from a poor battery and there isn't enough at the plugs or the coil is breaking down, but check the obvious (ie the settings) before replacing items.
Can't believe its distributor or cap as you say you have a spark at all the plugs.

saxxeblt

87 posts

206 months

Thursday 8th March 2012
quotequote all
Go back over any electrical stuff you've touched, particularly the distributor. If you've got wet plugs you've got fuel, my money is on the leads the wrong way round. And fully charge the battery!
HTH
Saxx

na

7,898 posts

234 months

Thursday 8th March 2012
quotequote all
well there's only usually ignition or fuel so if you're sure the fuel is getting all the way there fully and properly then it's probably ignition (maybe?)

if you've put any new parts on like CB points, rotor, condenser then suspect these new parts

turning over slowly suggest possibly low battery(ies), poor battery connections or leads, poor connections or leads in the rest of ignition system in switches or wires, dissy cap, HT leads or EARTHS - check, clean, secure, protect all

you don't say which year so it could be twice the batteries twice the trouble with more leads and connection to be bad also later one has a starter relay?

ETA: you tried a lead from bat to starter did you also have a lead bat to engine for earth

Edited by na on Thursday 8th March 22:50

john2443

6,337 posts

211 months

Friday 9th March 2012
quotequote all
I don't know if B series are the same as A, but on As it's possible to get the timing 180 degrees out which means the piston is at TDC but on the wrong stroke, so make sure the spark is coming on compression not exhaust.

v8250

2,724 posts

211 months

Friday 9th March 2012
quotequote all
john2443 said:
I don't know if B series are the same as A, but on As it's possible to get the timing 180 degrees out which means the piston is at TDC but on the wrong stroke, so make sure the spark is coming on compression not exhaust.
well done john2443, was waiting for someone to flag this up. OP do check this as it's easily done. also, you mentioned poor cranking, so do check your earthing straps well; particularly their condition. if poor earthing the old girl will really struggle to fire/fire properly. good luck

Faust66

2,035 posts

165 months

Friday 9th March 2012
quotequote all
One more thing to try:

I've noticed that my Amazon really does not like dirty or wet plugs... even if they're barely damp after repeated cranking of the engine; she will not start all.

Changed the carb over recently and had exactly the same symptoms as you OP, took the plugs out and cleaned them up, turned the engine over for a couple seconds on the starter to clear any excess mixture out of the bores, warmed the plugs up a bit with my trusty Zippo, screwed 'em back in and hey presto - the car started first turn of the key.

Steffan

10,362 posts

228 months

Friday 9th March 2012
quotequote all
Have you got transistorized ignition?

If not I would definitely fit this ASAP.

If there is one thing that has made modern engines more reliable it is the high output big spark every time approach.

If you have a six volt B then I would say there is every chance it is ignition failure.

If the car is not firing at all check for some smell of petrol from the exhaust. If there is none at all it could be a fuel problem.

But I think ignition will be the problem.

dartissimus

938 posts

174 months

Friday 9th March 2012
quotequote all
hidden ignition cutout ?

Hooli

32,278 posts

200 months

Friday 9th March 2012
quotequote all
v8250 said:
john2443 said:
I don't know if B series are the same as A, but on As it's possible to get the timing 180 degrees out which means the piston is at TDC but on the wrong stroke, so make sure the spark is coming on compression not exhaust.
well done john2443, was waiting for someone to flag this up. OP do check this as it's easily done. also, you mentioned poor cranking, so do check your earthing straps well; particularly their condition. if poor earthing the old girl will really struggle to fire/fire properly. good luck
yes to both of these.

I was thinking earth straps where the OP said it turned over slowly.

Skyedriver

17,850 posts

282 months

Friday 9th March 2012
quotequote all
john2443 said:
I don't know if B series are the same as A, but on As it's possible to get the timing 180 degrees out which means the piston is at TDC but on the wrong stroke, so make sure the spark is coming on compression not exhaust.
Think that was what I was trying to get over or one of then, hence checking spark against valve position!

RichB

51,572 posts

284 months

Friday 9th March 2012
quotequote all
Steffan said:
If you have a six volt B then I would say there is every chance it is ignition failure.
what's one of them? confused

p.s. sounds like timing to me, condensor usually causes cutting out issues under load.

martin010161

14 posts

145 months

Saturday 10th March 2012
quotequote all
Later MGB’s have a ballast resistor in the wiring loom; this can cause your symptoms. Take the tape off the wiring loom in engine bay and find the thick pink wire and remove it. Then take feed wire to coil and use a 12volt non ballast coil.
This was a common fault with later MGB’s, so might be worth checking

hope you get it sorted though

Martin

v8250

2,724 posts

211 months

Saturday 10th March 2012
quotequote all
martin010161 said:
Later MGB’s have a ballast resistor in the wiring loom; this can cause your symptoms. Take the tape off the wiring loom in engine bay and find the thick pink wire and remove it. Then take feed wire to coil and use a 12volt non ballast coil. This was a common fault with later MGB’s, so might be worth checking hope you get it sorted though Martin
Martin, that's a knowledgable first post on PH. Welcome to PH thumbup

martin010161

14 posts

145 months

Saturday 10th March 2012
quotequote all
Thank you