Cutting out when hot - Advice on where to go next

Cutting out when hot - Advice on where to go next

Author
Discussion

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Saturday 17th October 2020
quotequote all
There's plenty of posts similar to the following here at PH, posting in-case you've not read any


The coil supply voltage can only be measured correctly by having the coil load on/in the circuit

A bad supply or a supply through a ballast resistor will still measure as 12 volt when the coil load isn't on/in the circuit

You need to remove all cables from the ignition coil negative terminal

Use a jump lead to connect the coil negative to battery negative or a known good earth

Now switch the ignition on and measure the voltage at the coil positive

Don't leave the ignition on for too long as the coil could overheat, 10 to 15 seconds isn't a problem

You will have then measured the supply voltage to the coil while it is under coil load (coil is drawing current)

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Saturday 17th October 2020
quotequote all
The ignition amplifier supply can also be checked while the coil load is on the circuit

GreenV8S

30,194 posts

284 months

Saturday 17th October 2020
quotequote all
Penelope Stopit said:
There's plenty of posts similar to the following here at PH, posting in-case you've not read any


The coil supply voltage can only be measured correctly by having the coil load on/in the circuit

A bad supply or a supply through a ballast resistor will still measure as 12 volt when the coil load isn't on/in the circuit
If the supply side voltage isn't dipping then the supply circuit isn't causing the problem and there is no point testing that further.

If the ignition system is not loading the coil then that explains the problem and is where you need to investigate.

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Saturday 17th October 2020
quotequote all
Yes, I understand what you comment, it is still worth spending a few minutes to make sure the supply voltage is definitely ok

A problem with the supply voltage could prevent the amplifier from switching

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Saturday 17th October 2020
quotequote all
gizzardio said:
dropping down to about 9V during the time when it was turning over which I guess is just down to the load being pulled during turnover on starter motor etc
As low as 9 volt is also a problem but doesn't mean it's causing the problem

Fully charged battery shouldn't drop below 9.6 volts when cranking and the coil supply with coil load in the circuit should be fractions of a volt less than the battery voltage when cranking

Worth testing all the above mentioned voltages before throwing parts at it

gizzardio

Original Poster:

210 posts

154 months

Sunday 18th October 2020
quotequote all
OK I'm going to do the measurements as suggested.

Only thing I'm confused about though is when the car is functioning properly when cold, if I measure the coil with -ve disconnected and linked back to battery or good earth, this could show that all is well in terms of the supply. Which it probably would. So I would need to wait until the car has stopped running when warm (when something is breaking down electrically) and then rig up this arrangement?

GreenV8S

30,194 posts

284 months

Sunday 18th October 2020
quotequote all
gizzardio said:
I would need to wait until the car has stopped running when warm (when something is breaking down electrically) and then rig up this arrangement?
You would, if you want to rule that possibility out. Heat related ignition problems are IME always a breakdown of the low voltage electronics or the coil. It's remotely possible that it is a heat related wiring fault on the LT supply side, but I've never seen that happen and it doesn't seem at all likely compared to the other potential causes.

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Sunday 18th October 2020
quotequote all
gizzardio said:
OK I'm going to do the measurements as suggested.

Only thing I'm confused about though is when the car is functioning properly when cold, if I measure the coil with -ve disconnected and linked back to battery or good earth, this could show that all is well in terms of the supply. Which it probably would. So I would need to wait until the car has stopped running when warm (when something is breaking down electrically) and then rig up this arrangement?
Carry out the test when all is working properly and take note of the readings

Carry out the same test when the fault appears

This way a comparison can be made

gizzardio

Original Poster:

210 posts

154 months

Friday 30th October 2020
quotequote all
A little update here. So I've tested everything as advised as Stopit recommended and it came back in normal range in those conditions. I also have been reading this section from the Range Rover Classic manual.

I have followed these steps too and apart from one check which I can't understand how it could be correct in the manual, all checks lead to amplifier module. I bought new and replaced and I ran it for half hour without cutting out. Previously it cut after 5-10mins. I'm going to take it for a drive to test it out more but that's where I'm up to now.

gizzardio

Original Poster:

210 posts

154 months

Friday 30th October 2020
quotequote all

gizzardio

Original Poster:

210 posts

154 months

Friday 30th October 2020
quotequote all

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

109 months

Friday 30th October 2020
quotequote all
All could be good

Nicely spotted

As you comment, voltage can't possibly read 0 when the ignition switch is off

Voltmeter will be earthing through instrument cluster and anything else that is powered by the ignition switch




gizzardio

Original Poster:

210 posts

154 months

Saturday 31st October 2020
quotequote all
Yep that has to be what's happening on that test.

One more thing, I bought my amp module from Race tech and the guy said I should buy the 3 pin one even though mines a 2 pin originally cos he's had so many 2 pin versions fail due to poor quality. The 3 pin ones they sell are decent apparently.

I had to cut the 2wires and create new connector plug. You just don't use the centre pin. I think that must be an earth for when the module is mounted remote from dizzy as it earths through the mounting plate screw on the dizzy in my case