Are modern warships armour plated?

Are modern warships armour plated?

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Piginapoke

Original Poster:

4,760 posts

185 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
I've just finished 'Alarm Starboard', a highly recommended autobiography of a WW2 naval officer.

It got me wondering, as one another heavily armoured ship sank after another, do modern navies still armour plate their ships, or is this now just obsolete weight, given the energy of modern anti ship weapons?

hurstg01

2,914 posts

243 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
Piginapoke said:
I've just finished 'Alarm Starboard', a highly recommended autobiography of a WW2 naval officer.

It got me wondering, as one another heavily armoured ship sank after another, do modern navies still armour plate their ships, or is this now just obsolete weight, given the energy of modern anti ship weapons?
My guess would be they are more lightweight [ie no to the armour] but use defensive counter measures instead

Flying Phil

1,585 posts

145 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
The platework on modern ships must be quite "thin" as you can often see the pattern of reinforcing ribs behind the platework - that was never apparent on the older WW1,2 warships.

FourWheelDrift

88,516 posts

284 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
The Russian Kirov class cruisers have armour around the nuclear reactor. I would be surprised if the USN Carriers don't have it as well, at least for splinter protection.

2xChevrons

3,189 posts

80 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
Aside from special cases (like the nuclear-powered vessels mentioned) they are not. And even the nuke ships don't have armour in the same way as a battleship, designed to 'shrug off' firepower from an equivalent vessel.

Modern anti-ship weapons are so powerful that to effectively armour a ship against them would make even the smallest corvette or frigate monstrously heavy (and therefore large), leaving it pretty much useless at anything other than being a vaguely-mobile sea fort.

So the emphasis is on using air defence destroyers and hunter-killer submarines to keep anti-ship threats away from the valuable stuff (carriers, amphibious assault ships) and all ships having means to destroy missiles before they reach the ship. There's also a much greater emphasis (both in design and training) on damage control.

jkh112

22,004 posts

158 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
Yes and no.
Armour is used in specific locations but as a rule not across the entire vessel.
As mentioned above, the defence is now a balance of active and passive deterrents with these deployed in layers. Armour is one of the last layers of defence and it is heavy and costly so only used where necessary.

nikaiyo2

4,729 posts

195 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
Aren’t one or two of the Iowa Class battleships still kept in a condition that could be returned to service if required ? They have a bit of armoursmile

FourWheelDrift

88,516 posts

284 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
IIRC The USS Iowa was as part of its museum agreement but I think that has now been cancelled and it's no longer in reserve, just a museum.

jkh112

22,004 posts

158 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
nikaiyo2 said:
Aren’t one or two of the Iowa Class battleships still kept in a condition that could be returned to service if required ? They have a bit of armoursmile
OP asked about modern warships.

Piginapoke

Original Poster:

4,760 posts

185 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
So I guess one hit by a modern ASW and it’s goodnight.

jkh112

22,004 posts

158 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
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Not necessarily

citizensm1th

8,371 posts

137 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
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The Belgrano was a armoured cruiser we sank it with torpedoes first designed in 1925

armour in ships is worthless now days

jkh112

22,004 posts

158 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
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citizensm1th said:
armour in ships is worthless now days
Is this advice based on how a pre war ship with over 40 years of corrosion was sunk by a pre war torpedo, or is it based on actual knowledge of modern warship design, modern armour technology and modern weapons?

Edited by jkh112 on Thursday 11th January 22:17

citizensm1th

8,371 posts

137 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
jkh112 said:
citizensm1th said:
armour in ships is worthless now days
Is this advice based on how a pre war ship was sunk by a pre war torpedo, or is it based on actual knowledge of modern warship design and modern weapons?
I have enough knowledge about what happens when things get kinetic, speed is the answer these days along with layered defence.

The point i was making is amour doesn't stop ships getting hit let alone sunk

jkh112

22,004 posts

158 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
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Armour has never stopped ships getting hit.
Armour can still be used to stop ships sinking.

citizensm1th

8,371 posts

137 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
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Isn't it strange the royal navy disagrees

jkh112

22,004 posts

158 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
Are you referring to the UK Royal Navy which has armour fitted to its latest generation aircraft carriers and destroyers or another Royal Navy?

citizensm1th

8,371 posts

137 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
jkh112 said:
Are you referring to the UK Royal Navy which has armour fitted to its latest generation aircraft carriers and destroyers or another Royal Navy?
Around certain areas agreed but not to the point that it would stop a ship from sinking/or being disabled.

That i would argue doesn't make a armoured warship.

jkh112

22,004 posts

158 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
quotequote all
If the armour doesn’t stop the ship being disabled or sinking then what is it there for?
There will always be threats developed which can go beyond the design limitations of a particular protection system, but the armour used in modern warship design is selected and placed to maintain the fight, move, float capabilities when the ship is hit by specified threats. With the new armour in place the ship will survive a hit by these threats, without the armour the ship would not survive.

Evanivitch

20,075 posts

122 months

Thursday 11th January 2018
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I don't know if they use much in ships, but I do know that if it is indeed an armoured grade then I'm pretty sure it's not British steel.