BA 787 Nosegear Collapse at Heathrow.

BA 787 Nosegear Collapse at Heathrow.

Author
Discussion

surveyor

17,811 posts

184 months

Friday 18th June 2021
quotequote all
That looks like a very easy mistake to make..

aeropilot

34,522 posts

227 months

Friday 18th June 2021
quotequote all
surveyor said:
That looks like a very easy mistake to make..
Its stupid design.
Another Boeing clanger, and systemic of modern electronic remote design 'managed' by people that have no hands-on experience.

I see similar day in day out these days in my job compared to 25+ years ago.

Mammasaid

3,822 posts

97 months

Friday 18th June 2021
quotequote all
spikeyhead said:
If you can put something in the wrong hole, change the design so that you can't. Poke Yoke 101
Said no woman ever biggrin


Maximus_Meridius101

1,222 posts

37 months

Friday 18th June 2021
quotequote all
48k said:
Unfortunately it is increasingly looking like the cause

Crap design, and that’s the case for most of those heaps.

IanH755

1,858 posts

120 months

Friday 18th June 2021
quotequote all
aeropilot said:
Its stupid design.

Another Boeing clanger, and systemic of modern electronic remote design 'managed' by people that have no hands-on experience.

I see similar day in day out these days in my job compared to 25+ years ago.
Yeap, too much "but it works in my 3D CAD program so it must be perfect" and not enough real-world experience to know that drawings don't always relate 100% perfectly with the reality of physical work.

ChocolateFrog

25,146 posts

173 months

Friday 18th June 2021
quotequote all
spikeyhead said:
48k said:
Someone on PPrune is saying his friend was the despatcher for this flight, she was onboard in the forward cabin talking to the Captain, FO was in the flight deck when it happened. No warning, they were thrown to the floor, sounds like no injuries fortunately.

Rumour is the locking pin could have been in the wrong hole whilst maintenance was carried out, as described in this proposed Air Worthiness Directive

https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/07/...

AD Proposal said:
New B787 aircraft arrived for post-delivery mod. The NLG drag brace pivot link hollow bolt will accept the gear pin snuggly from LH side while the correct locking hole is 3 inches away and "unmarked." An inexperienced mechanic could accidentally place the locking pin in the wrong hole leading to gear collapse during ground testing damaging the aircraft and potentially injuring or killing persons in the vicinity of the gear.
Apply sealant or similar mitigation to the LH inside bolt hole, mark correct hole with red outline. Has previous Engineering Authorization been implemented on the fleet?
I've never worked anywhere that would allow a design like that to be made. If you can put something in the wrong hole, change the design so that you can't. Poke Yoke 101
This is Boeing we're talking about. Not sure they do Engineering anymore.

Krikkit

26,514 posts

181 months

Friday 18th June 2021
quotequote all
48k said:
Unfortunately it is increasingly looking like the cause

Wow that's completely insane.

anonymous-user

54 months

Friday 18th June 2021
quotequote all
Krikkit said:
48k said:
Unfortunately it is increasingly looking like the cause

Wow that's completely insane.
According to the Virgin safety alert above, Virgin modified all their 787s with the insert in accordance with the AD (airworthiness directive) mentioned

Airworthiness directive here for people interested in the details.

https://rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_Librar...

Interesting that in a previous similar incident it looks like the pin wasn’t inserted into the wrong hole but hadn’t been inserted at all.

dvs_dave

8,609 posts

225 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
What would cause the gear to collapse without the locking pin in though? The plane obviously taxis, takes off and lands perfectly safely without it in, and the gear doesn’t collapse. Why would the mechanism not be automatically locked as part of its deployment process?

hidetheelephants

24,197 posts

193 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
What a really ste bit of design.

anonymous-user

54 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
dvs_dave said:
What would cause the gear to collapse without the locking pin in though? The plane obviously taxis, takes off and lands perfectly safely without it in, and the gear doesn’t collapse. Why would the mechanism not be automatically locked as part of its deployment process?
Some engineering work possibly where the normal sensors etc are overridden.

Normally on the ground there’s an air ground sensing system which stops things like the landing gear lever being operated etc. If you’re resetting some aircraft systems or working on hydraulic pumps or even towning the aircraft then you have the downlock pin to stop the gear collapsing,

Usually the nose gear is more susceptible to this than the main gear as it often has other locks.

anonymous-user

54 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
hidetheelephants said:
What a really ste bit of design.
Most aircraft have downlock pins, after the mistake was made on the 787 Boeing directed that the design is changed but operators had a while to do it. As you can see Virgin etc had altered it already but for whatever reason that 787 hadn’t been done yet.

If you looked at it, it’s not that easy a mistake to make tbh especially with all the warnings about it. The two holes are completely different diameters. People here are assuming that’s what caused the problem, (incorrect placement of the pin) we don’t actually know yet.

The added trouble at the moment is that everyone in the airlines and airports haven’t been working much and there’s all kinds of things happening due to aircraft not being used as often and employees being less recent.




hidetheelephants

24,197 posts

193 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
El stovey said:
The added trouble at the moment is that everyone in the airlines and airports haven’t been working much and there’s all kinds of things happening due to aircraft not being used as often and employees being less recent.
I think you mean less current, but all the more reason for everyone to be up-to-date with the ADs etc. and following the checklists.

anonymous-user

54 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
hidetheelephants said:
El stovey said:
The added trouble at the moment is that everyone in the airlines and airports haven’t been working much and there’s all kinds of things happening due to aircraft not being used as often and employees being less recent.
I think you mean less current, but all the more reason for everyone to be up-to-date with the ADs etc. and following the checklists.
Indeed but humans are humans and we don’t know what happened here yet.

When I’m doing the walkaround and inspecting the 787 gear before my next flight I’ll be sure to remember your advice though.

Tony1963

4,746 posts

162 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
I love the comments about CAD etc being at fault, because yeah, older aircraft had no stupid design issues at all, did they!

If working on aircraft was a breeze, pilots would fix ‘em.

anonymous-user

54 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
Tony1963 said:
I love the comments about CAD etc being at fault, because yeah, older aircraft had no stupid design issues at all, did they!

If working on aircraft was a breeze, pilots would fix ‘em.
hehe

Indeed.

The 787s is by far the best aircraft I’ve flown and I’ve flown lots of types.

The amount of nasty gotchas in other older types that people don’t ever seem to know about or talk about always amazes me.


djc206

12,340 posts

125 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
El stovey said:
The added trouble at the moment is that everyone in the airlines and airports haven’t been working much and there’s all kinds of things happening due to aircraft not being used as often and employees being less recent.
The blocked pitot thing?

IanH755

1,858 posts

120 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
Tony1963 said:
I love the comments about CAD etc being at fault, because yeah, older aircraft had no stupid design issues at all, did they!

If working on aircraft was a breeze, pilots would fix ‘em.
We all know older designs had problems too Tony yet absolutely no-one other than yourself is making the mental leap between a few of us talking about the specific problems modern designers face and us apparently denying that we made mistakes before CAD.

For the earlier designers it was far easier to get instant feedback on the issues we currently face during the initial design/build when you're on the shop floor with the experienced builders right next to you (literally feet away).

However now that doesn't happen, that vital feedback line just doesn't exist in the same easy//smooth way (designers often live in a different country than the builders) so, as modern designers get less negative feedback, they start to believe in their CAD more and more until they generally start to believe it over what little feedback they ever do get. It's a new problem with A/C designs which is getting worse and the discussion has absolutely zero to do with "well we made mistakes before CAD".

Anyway, thats been my experience of working alongside A/C and parts designers at BAES and Bombardier as an experienced engineer for a few years anyway, having a conversations of "I know thats how you designed it but that's not how someone will use it so you might have to redesign it" for example. Some designers enjoyed the feedback, lots didn't and the designs were only very rarely changed due to anyone feedback, not just mine.

anonymous-user

54 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
djc206 said:
El stovey said:
The added trouble at the moment is that everyone in the airlines and airports haven’t been working much and there’s all kinds of things happening due to aircraft not being used as often and employees being less recent.
The blocked pitot thing?
Definitely.

Tony1963

4,746 posts

162 months

Saturday 19th June 2021
quotequote all
IanH755 said:
We all know older designs had problems too Tony yet absolutely no-one other than yourself is making the mental leap between a few of us talking about the specific problems modern designers face and us apparently denying that we made mistakes before CAD.
Wow. Most patronising reply I’ve had!

I’ve worked on Hunters, Buccaneers, Tornado GR1 and F3, a few airliners, and now Apaches. And I’ll tell you this: the newer aircraft are just easier to work on for servicing and flight line ops. I’ve never been involved in the soul destroying building of aircraft.