£1.50 for every £1 borrowed...

£1.50 for every £1 borrowed...

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Discussion

djc206

12,350 posts

125 months

Monday 17th July 2017
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rufusgti said:
I was chatting to a lad in work today about mortgages. I asked if he could afford the loan he's considering if rates hit 5%. He literally laughed and said that's never going to happen. The length of his mortgage will be 35 years. He's 24, and is of the belief that mortgage rates won't hit 5% anytime within the life of his mortgage.
Ballsy!
If I remember rightly when we applied ours was stress tested to at least 8% base rate so presumably even if he doesn't think he can afford it his mortgage company presumably will.

35 years, Jesus that would depress the st out of me.

princeperch

7,924 posts

247 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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in the meanwhile, anyone who has used their loaf has been aggressively paying down their debt.

In 2011, we had a 225k mortgage at 6.09pc (no fees) on a 250k flat fixed for 3 years with the coop, it was literally one of a handful of almost identical deals that were available to buy the place.

I then purchased my way out of that after paying down 20k in a year and getting the bank to value it at 265k after a year of ownership. I then went onto a 3.04 3 year fix with the Yorkshire building society (no fees).

paid that down as much as poss over the 3 years. sold the flat for 435k. purchased a house for 388k 2 miles up the road with a 2 year deal from Tesco bank at 1.59 fixed for 2 years - with a mortgage of 125k after having reduced the mortgage using some savings and some capital gains.

2 year from then I am now about to go on a 2 year fix with he Halifax. 1.65pc no fees £300 cash back, borrowing 100k over 18 years (I could have paid off 30k of that but we did some work to the house recently).

so hey presto , with very little effort on my part and I really do mean this, I've gone from having a 225k mortgage @ 6pc on a 250k 1 bed flat to having a 100k mortgage on a 600k house at 1.65 pc.

I fully intend to get the house paid off in the next 5 years and be mortgage free by the age of 37.

on the flip side, 2 of my good mates, who basically have the same income as me, kept their first 1 bed London flat, remortgaged it and rented it out, purchased a similar house to mine putting down 25pc (which they live in) , remortgaged it, purchased a stty 2 bed flat in Stevenage for rent etc. they both now have about £1m in assets and 550/600k of debt on them.

we have both had the same chances in the property game and have both gone down separate forks in the road. who will come off better? probably them. but I couldn't be bothered with the hassle and stress of having large mortgages I have to say..

bigandclever

13,784 posts

238 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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mjb1 said:
Sit down with excel and run it through a spreadsheet so you can understand and visualise it. Then play about with the figures adding in some overpayments early on. Anticipate interest rates going up - which they will at some point. They certainly won't get any lower.
This is my go-to spreadsheet for playing with mortgage numbers ... http://www.locostfireblade.co.uk/spreadsheet/Index...

I'm sure others are available but it works fine (I hope!).



XMT

3,793 posts

147 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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It really is shocking the number of people who never ever pay attention to this stuff. I say it all the time, people get far too happy with a monthly figure and ignore the rest.

I recently took out a mortgage and it clearly states the amount you pay pay for every pound borrowed but I also had a break down of each year.

I have a fixed 5 year deal and even that is shocking how much you pay in interest in the first 5 years of this super low rate (however I fully expected this anyway), after that is day light robbery (again fully expected).

Personally I am not worried because I am not planning to keep the thing long at all but it doesnt change the fact that far too many ignore the total they pay back. Utterly pointless your house going up 10-20 or 30k when your interest amount being paid is a daily shafting session

Edited by XMT on Tuesday 18th July 13:59

djc206

12,350 posts

125 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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DogRough said:
Surely this is the whole point of the MMR stress testing requirements? If someone is going to struggle if rates went up to 3%, then I would say they are currently over extended.

While we are unlikely to see the bad old days of 15% base rates anytime soon, a return to a more normal 4-6% is likely within the next 5+ years.

I can forsee a lot of people coming a cropper, and then blaming the Government and/or lenders for irresponsible lending rolleyes
I'm sure you're right. If house prices start to fall (they already are in many areas in real terms) then these over extended people will find themselves trapped by negative equity too. Especially those like the chap mentioned who is mortgaging over 35 years therefore buying a pathetic amount of equity each year in a stable or growing market.

Surely now is the time for lenders to start reducing multiples and term lengths to force people into a situation where when rates rise significantly they can at least extend their terms to make their monthlies affordable again. If you're already mortgaged over 35 years at 90+% LTV there's really nowhere to go except default!

When we took out our mortgage we were offered a multiple of 4.5 despite my girlfriend having a fairly mediocre credit rating, we only took 3x and felt that was comfortable. 4.5 times with the prospect of rising rates would have made me nervous.

FredClogs

14,041 posts

161 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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I got my first mortgage nearly 20 years ago, rates were ~8% as I recall, there is people around who will tell tales of rates in double figures in the eighties and nineties.

It can happen and to be honest a period of rising interest rates isn't terrible for all concerned and its usually an indication or pressure on inflation which can be good if you've got debt as theoretically you wages will be rising and debt will be partially inflated away.

That said the last decade of quantitative easing and cow towing to corporate interest has largely resigned traditional economic theory to the dustbin... Anyhow... The old adage that you should not overstretch yourself but at the same time stretch yourself enough to ensure you're not spunking spare money on film flam is a universal truth.

FredClogs

14,041 posts

161 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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It's worth remembering as well that every time you re mortgage your incur fees, which for a lot of people are often just added to debt as they don't have £1500 of whatever it is knocking about, if your mortgage is sub £100k territory this can amount to a pretty serious % and often negate any advantage of the shorter fixed term. Also 25 years of interest on all these fees can seriously extend your debt period, do the sums.

mjb1

2,556 posts

159 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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XMT said:
It really is shocking the number of people who never ever pay attention to this stuff. I say it all the time, people get far too happy with a monthly figure and ignore the rest.

I recently took out a mortgage and it clearly states the amount you pay pay for every pound borrowed but I also had a break down of each year.

I have a fixed 5 year deal and even that is shocking how much you pay in interest in the first 5 years of this super low rate (however I fully expected this anyway), after that is day light robbery (again fully expected).

Personally I am not worried because I am not planning to keep the thing long at all but it doesnt change the fact that far too many ignore the total they pay back. Utterly pointless your house going up 10-20 or 30k when your interest amount being paid is a daily shafting session

Edited by XMT on Tuesday 18th July 13:59
I'm totally with you, except for that bit. At present the interest is very low for what you're getting. Imagine if you were lending money to a complete stranger, 2% interest looks like a pitiful return.

If you take an introductory fix, overpay at least up to what the standard repayments are going to be. At least that way you won't be shocked when your repayments increase.

BluePurpleRed

1,137 posts

226 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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Wacky Racer said:
Mortgage rates rose to 15% briefly around 1991, people today paying rates less than 3% don't know they are born...smile

Make hay while the sun shines....
My Dad's favourite retort. Tiresome. I'd happily pay 15% for a few months if [in TODAYS money] i.e. with equivalent inflation my house was 150k not 550k to buy .

I'd happily have high interest rates if I could have a nice 5 bed place in Fulham for 250k and have a 120k mortgage that I pay off 12 years early.

Mortgage rates now NEED to be under 5% due to debt vs salary. Before it was painful for a while but the debt they had was tiny in comparison. They were still paying the same percentage of their salary at 15% as we do now, even given sub 2% raise as most need a shedload to buy something.

They don't know how lucky they were and how they could save, have one earner AND choose where to live instead of going on some bargain hunt to where they MAY be able to afford.

phew... thats better smile


Edited by BluePurpleRed on Tuesday 18th July 15:54

BoRED S2upid

19,694 posts

240 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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DogRough said:
Surely this is the whole point of the MMR stress testing requirements? If someone is going to struggle if rates went up to 3%, then I would say they are currently over extended.

While we are unlikely to see the bad old days of 15% base rates anytime soon, a return to a more normal 4-6% is likely within the next 5+ years.

I can forsee a lot of people coming a cropper, and then blaming the Government and/or lenders for irresponsible lending rolleyes
I really don't see that happening 4% in 5 years with no sign of even a 0.25% rise anytime soon. It needs to happen but I don't see it in 5 years too many people would be in the crap.

DonkeyApple

55,253 posts

169 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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BoRED S2upid said:
I really don't see that happening 4% in 5 years with no sign of even a 0.25% rise anytime soon. It needs to happen but I don't see it in 5 years too many people would be in the crap.
Not that many people as someone pointed out, the majority of homes are held without debt and of those that are a significant number are BTL so it doesn't matter if they default as the tennents will just pay their rent to the new landlord.

The key priority is that the lenders don't default, which is why all the stress testing, bolstering of balance sheets and raising of margin rates. Once they are protected then not only does it not matter if some owners default but it is essential market forces that clear out the over leveraged and re-open the market for new owners. Exactly what should have been allowed to happen in 2008 but was too big a hit to the lenders to permit. The Govt, regulator and lenders have worked for ten years to try and ensure that next time defaults can be allowed to happen freely. Borrowers have also had the same ten years to ensure they are not at risk of default also.

As for the speed at which rates can move, when the change begins it will all be nice and slow and well publicised in advance. We'll stage managed. But there will be a period when rates are out of control as they play catch up and have to over shoot to bring inflation back under control and then you'll see 100 points added at a time, out of the blue and without any warning and less than a few months since the previous 100 point shot. You could easily go from 3% to 7 in under a year once the currency speculators take a hold and start smashing it.

Also, the next head of the ECB is likely to be German and whereas Drahgi doesn't want to return to Italy as the man who bankrupted Italy with rate hikes, the Germans are extremely keen to start raising rates.

Personally, I think the writing is clearly on the wall in the West that we are now in the upward cycle and that there will be a period in that cycle when the hikes are out of control.

Edited by DonkeyApple on Tuesday 18th July 17:03

Sheepshanks

32,750 posts

119 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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DogRough said:
It's also much more to do with the fact that the interest on mortgages is heavily front loaded, than anything to with the actual interest rate. So for example in the first year a £500 payment would be broken down as say £490 interest, £10 capital. In the last year, it would be more £490 capital, £10 interest.

(Please note that for the pedants, these figures are for illustrative purposes only, they are not designed to be 100% accurate!)
I know that's an example but at current interest rates you are miles out. At 3% the payments in the first year are about 50/50 interest and principal.

At 10% though it's nearly all interest - per £100K you don't even pay off £1K.

Sheepshanks

32,750 posts

119 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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DogRough said:
As I was saying. for the benefit of any pedants................

My point was (and is) that the interest paid in the first five years is heavily front loaded and not representative of the whole loan.
Sure, but if you're going to give an example then at least make it vaguely representative.

Anyway, it's not like they shift the interest around. It's just a natural function of the way the principal reduces.

DonkeyApple

55,253 posts

169 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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It's definitely worth overpaying at the front end of a mortgage deal so as to combat that effect. Even if it's just a hundred quod a month or so it does make a huge difference.

Jon39

12,826 posts

143 months

Tuesday 18th July 2017
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Dizeee said:
Wacky Racer said:
Mortgage rates rose to 15% briefly around 1991, people today paying rates less than 3% don't know they are born...smile

Make hay while the sun shines....
I know, a fact my mother keeps telling me about and has done since 2004. But are they really likely to ride to that level again - if they did, surely around three quarters of the country would be homeless?

Yes, the 15% panic increase because politicians thought they could stop the free movement of foreign exchange rates.
The Exchange Rate Mechanism, which was supposed to be a preliminary before joining the Euro, was never going to work, in theory or in practice. Probably a good job it failed, but how did we even get into that mess?

The difficulty re debt servicing, must be one reason that the Bank of England has been reluctant to raise interest rates.
However, the present interest rates are now the lowest since 1694, and that is certainly encouraging more borrowing, probably excessive borrowing.
If people ignore the likelihood of higher rates of interest, they are doing so at their peril. Those who do not know what has happened in the past, even just the past 50 years, are going to have a nasty shock. When is not known, but history has shown that it will happen at some time.

In rather simple terms, but it does show the principle.
Interest rates move up from say 1% to 2%.
Seems like only a 1% increase, but of course it is really a 100% increase.
Think how these upward movements will affect interest repayments.




.






DonkeyApple

55,253 posts

169 months

Wednesday 19th July 2017
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What's important to recognise though is that the delay on rates is about giving enough time to lenders to shore up their books. It's not being done to give consumers time to get their borrowing under control.

Consumers simply don't self regulate in that way. Hence why the recent lending legislation around property debt over the last few years has been about forcibly restricting margin levels and ensuring all lenders can survive the consumer defaults that categorically will be happening.

The consumer review by the regulator has seen almost every aspect of the study being pushed out date wise due to Brexit. There is now the need to balance the reigning in of consumer debt with the negative impact of the stalling of consumer spending. The rumour is that the FCA has been leant on to now not make big changes that would jeopardise both employment and retail debt consumption.

It is very clear that all activity for the last few years and now is about ensuring the lenders are secure and those who have low debt levels are able to keep spending but the massive over consumers and borrowers are not to be bailed out this time but cleared out through market forces.

Dizeee

Original Poster:

18,302 posts

206 months

Thursday 20th July 2017
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Some interesting food for thought here.

I have never overpaid my mortgage, I probably could have in the past, but certainly not now. We are very much in the "just think about what you pay each month" camp, I have never really considered anything more, and I must say I don't know of anyone else who has. With the jobs we both do, our wages will never rise (in fact they have been going down for the past 8 years) so there is no hope of ever being able to do anything other than paying a monthly payment.

The only way of us ever coming into more money than the flat wages we take home each month is if we were to inherit or win the lottery. We don't play the lottery and our inheritance will be a pittance as there is no money with what relatives we have left. I lost direct family many years ago and didn't inherit a penny as his new wife (fourth marriage) ran away with his accumulated wealth and property the day after the funeral.

We just have to bat on and try and re fix every few years, reducing the term if we can. I had some savings which are now dwindling as we are dipping into them to cover costs that we can no longer cover, mostly house maintenance. I can no longer save either so am being very careful with what I am spending my savings on.

We probably have a buffer if rates increase but it would mean just eating baked beans on toast and walking around insocks with holes in them. Yes we could do it, but not ideal.

Dizeee

Original Poster:

18,302 posts

206 months

Thursday 20th July 2017
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ETA - bank says they now won't lend us the extra 10k based on our last 3 payslips.

Ho hum.

okgo

38,030 posts

198 months

Thursday 20th July 2017
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Dizeee said:
Some interesting food for thought here.

I have never overpaid my mortgage, I probably could have in the past, but certainly not now. We are very much in the "just think about what you pay each month" camp, I have never really considered anything more, and I must say I don't know of anyone else who has. With the jobs we both do, our wages will never rise (in fact they have been going down for the past 8 years) so there is no hope of ever being able to do anything other than paying a monthly payment.

The only way of us ever coming into more money than the flat wages we take home each month is if we were to inherit or win the lottery. We don't play the lottery and our inheritance will be a pittance as there is no money with what relatives we have left. I lost direct family many years ago and didn't inherit a penny as his new wife (fourth marriage) ran away with his accumulated wealth and property the day after the funeral.

We just have to bat on and try and re fix every few years, reducing the term if we can. I had some savings which are now dwindling as we are dipping into them to cover costs that we can no longer cover, mostly house maintenance. I can no longer save either so am being very careful with what I am spending my savings on.

We probably have a buffer if rates increase but it would mean just eating baked beans on toast and walking around insocks with holes in them. Yes we could do it, but not ideal.
Nearly everyone can upskill/earn more.

While your situation probably isn't unusual, there are certainly ways to make it easier I should think. It does make your spending on expensive bikes seem mental though!

XMT

3,793 posts

147 months

Saturday 22nd July 2017
quotequote all
DogRough said:
mjb1 said:
XMT said:
It really is shocking the number of people who never ever pay attention to this stuff. I say it all the time, people get far too happy with a monthly figure and ignore the rest.

I recently took out a mortgage and it clearly states the amount you pay pay for every pound borrowed but I also had a break down of each year.

I have a fixed 5 year deal and even that is shocking how much you pay in interest in the first 5 years of this super low rate (however I fully expected this anyway), after that is day light robbery (again fully expected).

Personally I am not worried because I am not planning to keep the thing long at all but it doesnt change the fact that far too many ignore the total they pay back. Utterly pointless your house going up 10-20 or 30k when your interest amount being paid is a daily shafting session

Edited by XMT on Tuesday 18th July 13:59
I'm totally with you, except for that bit. At present the interest is very low for what you're getting. Imagine if you were lending money to a complete stranger, 2% interest looks like a pitiful return.

If you take an introductory fix, overpay at least up to what the standard repayments are going to be. At least that way you won't be shocked when your repayments increase.
It's also much more to do with the fact that the interest on mortgages is heavily front loaded, than anything to with the actual interest rate. So for example in the first year a £500 payment would be broken down as say £490 interest, £10 capital. In the last year, it would be more £490 capital, £10 interest.

(Please note that for the pedants, these figures are for illustrative purposes only, they are not designed to be 100% accurate!)
Competely agree. The rate I got was 2.15% for the 5 year fixed and the plan is to not have one after the 5 years. everyones situation is different smile