History of the current F1 teams

History of the current F1 teams

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Eric Mc

122,007 posts

265 months

Wednesday 21st August 2019
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I like the 005 which borrowed the shape of its ram air intake from the Trident airliner -




anonymous-user

54 months

Wednesday 21st August 2019
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Eric Mc said:
I like the 005 which borrowed the shape of its ram air intake from the Trident airliner -



Take the airbox off and they go faster. The tall airbox cars were rubbish, as they found out in 76 when it was banned.

coppice

8,605 posts

144 months

Wednesday 21st August 2019
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I am not sure that was the reason they went faster but so what , in most years , F1 is faster than it was the year before . And when we had the 312T and Ligier Flying Teapot then , frankly , my dear I don't give a damn

Eric Mc

122,007 posts

265 months

Wednesday 21st August 2019
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The low airboxes were mandated early in the 1976 season.

By 1978, they had more or less disappeared.
During the turbo-era, they weren't really neded.

When normally aspirated engines started began to reappear in 1987, airboxes made a comeback. By the late 80s they were pretty much the norm and this time they were tall again, although not as tall as they had got by 1975.
The most extreme was probably this - the Ligier of 1976.



anonymous-user

54 months

Wednesday 21st August 2019
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coppice said:
I am not sure that was the reason they went faster but so what , in most years , F1 is faster than it was the year before . And when we had the 312T and Ligier Flying Teapot then , frankly , my dear I don't give a damn
Ive run them back to back testing, the tall airboxes added tons of drag and destroyed the rear wing performance. A 520 bhp dfv doesn't need ram effect either, which is why the ground effect dfv cars had none, just open grills above the trumpets.

By the time the turbo era ended, the teams understood aero much better, so the new inlets didn't create much drag and didnt ruin rear wing performance.

Eric Mc

122,007 posts

265 months

Wednesday 21st August 2019
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Who has access to wind tunnels before 1976. Lotus?

anonymous-user

54 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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Eric Mc said:
Who has access to wind tunnels before 1976. Lotus?
Everyone.

They used university wind tunnels.

Tony southgate was the first to make a moving floor tunnel work when developing the Shadow F1 car.

coppice

8,605 posts

144 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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jsf said:
coppice said:
I am not sure that was the reason they went faster but so what , in most years , F1 is faster than it was the year before . And when we had the 312T and Ligier Flying Teapot then , frankly , my dear I don't give a damn
Ive run them back to back testing, the tall airboxes added tons of drag and destroyed the rear wing performance. A 520 bhp dfv doesn't need ram effect either, which is why the ground effect dfv cars had none, just open grills above the trumpets.

By the time the turbo era ended, the teams understood aero much better, so the new inlets didn't create much drag and didnt ruin rear wing performance.
I'm sure you are right but , ultimately , so what ? Cars in 75 were faster than in 74 and so on - at the time , even with the drag , the cars were as fast as they had ever been . Hindiight is always in 20/20 but tends to give a false picture of what it actually felt like in period . And watching Lauda drive the gorgeous 312T at Silverstone (GP and Intnl Trophy ) was good enough for me.

Eric Mc

122,007 posts

265 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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jsf said:
Eric Mc said:
Who has access to wind tunnels before 1976. Lotus?
Everyone.

They used university wind tunnels.

Tony southgate was the first to make a moving floor tunnel work when developing the Shadow F1 car.
Were ALL teams using wind tunnels before 1976? That Ligier looks like it was designed by examining kitchen utensils.

Jon39

12,826 posts

143 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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Halmyre said:
IIRC Tyrrell was a bit pissed off with BAR for reneging on certain parts of the deal.

Ken Tyrrell had many skills, one in particular was an uncanny ability to choose the best drivers.

After the Company sale to BAR, there was to be one final season competing as Tyrrell.
BAR chose drivers who Tyrrell did not think were good enough (turned out to be right again). As a result, Ken and his son resigned from the team before the season began.






anonymous-user

54 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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Eric Mc said:
Were ALL teams using wind tunnels before 1976? That Ligier looks like it was designed by examining kitchen utensils.
You would have to ask them, but it was available if those chose to. The successful teams were.

Eric Mc

122,007 posts

265 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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I'm pretty sure many weren't. In most cases, the tunnels were designed for aerospace use so often provided misleading information in a road vehicle context. However, even these wind tunnels provided some useful data.

Jaguar were using wind tunnels in the mid 1950s so the idea wasn't new. What people often forget is that F1 teams until the early/mid 1980s were fairly small affairs with limited available funds and few personnel. There just wasn't the funding or expertise available to do extensive wind tunnel testing. It was still more of a sport than a commercial operation in those days.

coppice

8,605 posts

144 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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Jon39 said:

Ken Tyrrell had many skills, one in particular was an uncanny ability to choose the best drivers.
He did - but I am not sure how well founded it was . ISTR he picked Alesi only after asking who was leading F3000 championship. He picked some stars - JYS, Cevert , Bellof - but other drivers like Peterson and Scheckter were already stars before driving for Ken.

and - sometimes for budget reasons - he also ran so -so drivers like Henton , Katayama . Daly , Modena et al

anonymous-user

54 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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Eric Mc said:
I'm pretty sure many weren't. In most cases, the tunnels were designed for aerospace use so often provided misleading information in a road vehicle context. However, even these wind tunnels provided some useful data.
Thats why Tony developed the rolling floor. He was doing that in 75 whilst designing the Shadow DN5. If you look at the DN5 and DN8 you will see it has bigger front wings than most 76/77 F1 cars as he sussed out the centre of pressure change that occured with airflow under the car.

Even when not using tunnels, the teams still did aero testing via full scale tests and filming of wool tufts etc., McLaren were doing that in the mid 60's

2 sMoKiN bArReLs

30,254 posts

235 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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Eric Mc said:
I'm pretty sure many weren't. In most cases, the tunnels were designed for aerospace use so often provided misleading information in a road vehicle context. However, even these wind tunnels provided some useful data.

Jaguar were using wind tunnels in the mid 1950s so the idea wasn't new. What people often forget is that F1 teams until the early/mid 1980s were fairly small affairs with limited available funds and few personnel. There just wasn't the funding or expertise available to do extensive wind tunnel testing. It was still more of a sport than a commercial operation in those days.
The wind tunnel that Red Bull use today is an old aerospace affair....complete with mahogany blades!

Eric Mc

122,007 posts

265 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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jsf said:
Thats why Tony developed the rolling floor. He was doing that in 75 whilst designing the Shadow DN5. If you look at the DN5 and DN8 you will see it has bigger front wings than most 76/77 F1 cars as he sussed out the centre of pressure change that occured with airflow under the car.

Even when not using tunnels, the teams still did aero testing via full scale tests and filming of wool tufts etc., McLaren were doing that in the mid 60's
At that time they were looking at reducing drag as much as anything else. It was the sports car boys that first started looking at downforce - especially in the Can Am series.

Leithen

10,878 posts

267 months

Thursday 22nd August 2019
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John Barnard's biography "The Perfect Car" gives a good insight into the advances made with wind tunnel usage through his career.

anonymous-user

54 months

Friday 23rd August 2019
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Eric Mc said:
At that time they were looking at reducing drag as much as anything else. It was the sports car boys that first started looking at downforce - especially in the Can Am series.
Nope, they both targeted downforce at the same time.

coppice

8,605 posts

144 months

Friday 23rd August 2019
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The Can Am Chaparral 2E had a bloody great wing in 1966 and the 2F sports racer an even bigger one in 1967 . But wings did not appear in Formula 1 until Monaco 1968 , on the Lotus 49 .

Eric Mc

122,007 posts

265 months

Friday 23rd August 2019
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jsf said:
Nope, they both targeted downforce at the same time.
Downforce began to be explored as far back as the 1920s. The May brothers entered a wing fitted car into the 1956 Le Mans race (although the scrutineers would not let it race).
The Ferrari 250 GTO and the Daytona Cobras that ran at Le Mans in the early 1960s had downforce inducing shaped rear bodyworks.

Can Am cars started sporting air dams and other downforce generating devices from about 1965 and the Chaparrals had fully fledged aerofoils in 1966.

The first Formula 1 cars to feature wings were in 1968.

Have you got pictures of F1 cars featuring downforce prior to 1968? I'd love to see them if you have as it would be really interesting to see their early efforts.