"Winter Diesel"? - anyone else noticed a drop in MPG?

"Winter Diesel"? - anyone else noticed a drop in MPG?

Author
Discussion

dannyDC2

Original Poster:

7,543 posts

168 months

Monday 7th November 2016
quotequote all
This is not the thread I though I'd ever make on Pistonheads, but here we are so let's just go with it. hehe

Has anyone else noticed a drop in MPG over the past week or two? I'm down 5-8mpg on average, doing the same trips in the same conditions.

Granted the car does take a little while longer to get up to operating temps, but when discussing this with a mate he suggested that fuel companies change diesel slightly during winter, and that could be the cause of the decreased fuel economy.

I noticed this most last night coming home from Hull, cruise set at 80 leptons would normally net me a 48-50mpg average. Last night it was 42!! Yikes.

So this winter diesel thing - myth or not?




mwstewart

7,596 posts

188 months

Monday 7th November 2016
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Coarse running and less MPG - about 2mpg for me in my 2002 PD130 Golf. It's been like it on winter fuel since I were a lad...

RobM77

35,349 posts

234 months

KarlMac

4,480 posts

141 months

Monday 7th November 2016
quotequote all
Depends on the biofuel / ethanol content. There definitely is a difference between winter and summer fuel though. Just struggling to remember the details at the moment.

Eta - https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter_diesel_fuel

Danny, if this for your Audi its the least of your worries, i've seen that last vid laugh

Edited by KarlMac on Monday 7th November 10:10

Krikkit

26,521 posts

181 months

Monday 7th November 2016
quotequote all
Not a myth - colder conditions means they change the mix slightly to help avoid it crystalizing in really cold weather. Shouldn't cause a 10% economy difference mind.

littleredrooster

5,537 posts

196 months

Monday 7th November 2016
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Yup - noticed it for many years over 12 or more diesel cars. Cool weather initially makes the car more responsive and feels quicker, then cold weather knocks about 2-3mpg off the average.

liner33

10,690 posts

202 months

Monday 7th November 2016
quotequote all
Not just the change in the fuel but also the difference in cooler engines taking longer to warm up and a higher load on the charging system with lights, heaters and demisters on as well.

Its commonly been around 2mpg difference on my diesels summer to winter

benjijames28

1,702 posts

92 months

Monday 7th November 2016
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My car is petrol but I've noticed a drop in mpg over the last week on my trip counter. Where it usually can read in high 30s on my usual 7 mile trip, it's now reading 33 to 35.

When i measure it properly the car has always done 30 to 31mpg tank to tank. Next fill up I'm expecting maybe 27 to 28.

I'm putting it down to shirt journeys, cold weather, and a heavy right foot at times.

Matthen

1,292 posts

151 months

Monday 7th November 2016
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Yup, the cold weather (heater on, lights on, wipers on as well as the increased warm up time) along with the winter blend diesel can cause this. I'm curious to know if the UK changes to a winter blend petrol as well; seems they do in the states, anyone know if they do here?

snotrag

14,457 posts

211 months

Monday 7th November 2016
quotequote all
yes

Slight changes in fuel itself, denser air (good for engine, bad for aero!), higher hotel locds (lights on, heater/blower on full, heater screens and seats), changes in traffic, different weather, all sorts of stuff can affect fuel economy over the seasons.

It generally takes a while longer to come up to operating temp aswell, as the engine block is cold soacked over night, plus when you turn it on at 7.30am the first thing you do is turn the heating on the demist. It can take a fair while to come up to running temp fully, especially on big diesel engines with iron blocks.

CraigyMc

16,394 posts

236 months

Monday 7th November 2016
quotequote all
dannyDC2 said:
So this winter diesel thing - myth or not?
It's not a myth that the fuel mixes change seasonally, but even if you were running on fuel you bought in summer, you'd be seeing lower economy figures anyway.

Colder temperatures mean denser air, which is harder for your car to shove out of the way = more fuel needed for the same speed.
Oil will take longer to warm up (engine/gearbox/diff) causing higher resistance for longer = more fuel needed for same performance.
It generally rains more/is wet on the ground more in winter = more rolling resistance from tyres pumping water off the floor.
Your lights will be on more during the shorter days/longer nights, as will your heater/heated seats.
Your car will quite likely have a higher battery drain just from being cold too, so the BMS will charge it more, meaning more fuel needed.
Most folk will run aircon if they have it, to demist the screen. That needs power, which comes from the engine.

Of the list above, the slow warmup/dense air/wet ground issues are the biggest. The others are smaller.






anonymous-user

54 months

Monday 7th November 2016
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my tdi 130 varies from 30-50 mpg depending how i drive, the weather makes little difference.

Alex_225

6,257 posts

201 months

Monday 7th November 2016
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I noticed an indicated drop in MPG indicated by the car on Saturday. Went to pick up my daughter so a decent motorway run, the car (E320 CDI) indicated 46mpg where as I'd normally see 48-50mpg on the same run.

That said, if I work it out properly it still managed a 47mpg run so can't complain. I can imagine it's the short runs where the engine takes that bit longer to warm up that will mean a drop in efficiency though.

Mave

8,208 posts

215 months

Monday 7th November 2016
quotequote all
snotrag said:
yes

Slight changes in fuel itself, denser air (good for engine, bad for aero!),
Good for engine power yes, but not good for engine economy - engine efficiency is normally lower on a cold day for a given journey.

TwistingMyMelon

6,385 posts

205 months

Monday 7th November 2016
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Its the weather conditions more than the makeup of fuel affecting MPG

CrutyRammers

13,735 posts

198 months

Monday 7th November 2016
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Nope, I just drive it, then fill it up when it's empty, then drive it some more.

dannyDC2

Original Poster:

7,543 posts

168 months

Monday 7th November 2016
quotequote all
Thanks for the replies - pretty interesting stuff!

Loyly

17,996 posts

159 months

Monday 7th November 2016
quotequote all
I've always wondered, how much does using the heater effect the engine warmup time? Naturally, the first thing you reach for when you get into a cold car is the heating control. You feel that air flow gradually warming up as the coolant heats up, and of course, the oil temperature lags some way behind. How much cooling effect does using the heater have? It's drawing heat from the cooling circuit, but does this cause any net loss to the overall coolant temperature, and does that slow the overall engine warmup down?

spookly

4,019 posts

95 months

Monday 7th November 2016
quotequote all
Loyly said:
I've always wondered, how much does using the heater effect the engine warmup time? Naturally, the first thing you reach for when you get into a cold car is the heating control. You feel that air flow gradually warming up as the coolant heats up, and of course, the oil temperature lags some way behind. How much cooling effect does using the heater have? It's drawing heat from the cooling circuit, but does this cause any net loss to the overall coolant temperature, and does that slow the overall engine warmup down?
Depends where the heater takes its feed from. If the heater matrix is connected to part of the cooling system after the thermostat then you won't get any heat until the thermostat opens anyway.

If the heater matrix is connected to the coolant circuit before the thermostat, then yes, of course the heater will be robbing some energy from the coolant which would otherwise have contributed to a warmer engine. Yes, it would slow engine warm up, and increase engine cool down.... how much would depend on a great many factors.

moustache

292 posts

111 months

Monday 7th November 2016
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Always got worse economy in my passat 1.9 tdi. 2-3 mpg worse iirc.