Wrapped headers

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anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
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Hot weather again so under bonnet temperatures on my Monaro are higher than I would like. It’s always been a problem but I keep forgetting to do anything about it. One option is to get the headers wrapped or coated but the latter is a faff and can take ages.

Heard mixed reviews on whether wrapping exhaust headers is a good idea on a road car. Any practical experience or advice?

Thanks.

xr287

874 posts

180 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
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Considered wrapping on my racing car but read some horror stories about the long term effect on the exhaust material from being insulated and running hotter than usual leading to cracking and earlier failure etc. As well as some stories of underbonnet fires caused by hot air managing to find its way out at a certain place in the wrapping and causing a lot of heat in a small area.

I didn't investigate it in too much detail after this but it seemed plausible and it put me off enough that it might lead to some unintended consequences.

Coating sounded like a better option, but like you say a bit of a faff and more expensive.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
quotequote all
wormus said:
Hot weather again so under bonnet temperatures on my Monaro are higher than I would like. It’s always been a problem but I keep forgetting to do anything about it. One option is to get the headers wrapped or coated but the latter is a faff and can take ages.

Heard mixed reviews on whether wrapping exhaust headers is a good idea on a road car. Any practical experience or advice?

Thanks.
Wrapped or coated headers can reduce local radiative heat problems, but won't make much difference on general under-bonnet air temps. The real solution is to make sure the hot air can get out, and that it can be replaced by cool air coming in somewhere. In certain cases, specific "chimneys" have been used to vent hot air off the exh manifolds and cats up and out the bonnet. In that case, the exhaust line is usually encased in a heat shield and the top of that shield vented up and out a suitable bonnet vent

selym

9,544 posts

171 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
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Have you done anything so far to lower underbonnet temps? Interested for myself because it is so hot out there, I get quite twitchy in traffic.

Pericoloso

44,044 posts

163 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
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I did a neat job of wrapping manifold on one of my cars but due to the heat,surprise,it goes a bit tatty relatively quickly.

Didn't help when I scraped over a raised manhole cover and tore off some of it and had to repair some of it.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
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Note the four small rectangular chimneys

stevieturbo

17,262 posts

247 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
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Heat wrap is largely crap, and wrapping metal parts to keep heat in will lead to premature ageing/cracking/failure of the metal

How badly will depend on how many hot/cold cycles and hoe often it is used etc.

But as Max says...allowing the heat to escape is the easiest option. That may require bonnet venting of some sort, placed in a low pressure area to help draw air out.

Modern cars like sealing their cars up everywhere, tight panel gaps including around the bonnet area

HappyMidget

6,788 posts

115 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
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I have ceramic coated headers, they do fk all for under bonnet temps. I like the idea of those chimneys though.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
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Max_Torque said:




Note the four small rectangular chimneys
Clever, thanks. Any further details on the design? Are those simple tin heat shields that sit above the headers? I guess the chimney collects the heat and vents through louvres in the bonnet?

Pericoloso

44,044 posts

163 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
quotequote all
Are those "chimneys" an Aston part or added later ?

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
quotequote all
Pericoloso said:
Are those "chimneys" an Aston part or added later ?
Std/OE parts

The header and cat assy'd are clad in the usual metalic (sand filled) formed heat shield material, and have the chimney stuck on top. When the bonnet is shut, hot air thermo-syphons up the chimneys off the mani/cats and out the bonnet vents and cold air is pulled in a matching set of holes in the engine undertray that align with the lower skirt of the downpipe cladding.

Stopping after a good thrash in a hot climate, you could easily grill bacon on the bonnet vents!

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Sunday 15th July 2018
quotequote all
ETA:

iirc, the chimneys were not carried on to any other Aston vehicle beyond the original Vanquish, as testing proved they were not actually needed. They were put in place on that car as a "just in case" because there was a concern raised about heat soak damaging the bonding glue used for the aluminium chassis. However, later test and measurement proved that the ally chassis was actually just as good at conducting away engine bay heat, so the actual bond temperature was effectively low enough to not be a concern.


( that's my memory of it, but bear in mind it's nearly 20 years ago now, so i might be wrong..... ;-) )

AER

1,142 posts

270 months

Monday 16th July 2018
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Yer wishin' yer life away Max. It was after 9/11 not before.

The chimneys were ace though. For such a st car, the Vanquish was pretty awesome still in many ways. I'd have one if I were rich.

PeterBurgess

775 posts

146 months

Monday 16th July 2018
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Going back to the original question about first hand knowledge of exhaust wrap problems. Two specific cases come to mind.

1)Early 90s we tuned a Pinto engine in a Capri with twin Webers etc. Took heat wrap off and gained 4 bhp at wheels, we have seem similar on Pinto engined Escorts on a few occasions since.
2) late 90s Std Race spec MGB GT, running std cast iron ex manifold. Customer heat wrapped ex manifold and down pipes. Towards end of season he decided to fit his spare engine so he could finish the season with fresh power. He contacted us and informed me the 'new' cylinder head was faulty as the manifold studs didn't line up with the ex manifold. Turns out the ex manifold pinged in about 6mm when it was levered off the head! Replacement ex manifold solved the problem and the customer went on to win his cllass championship.

As Max Torque says, keep the exhaust heat separate from the inlet manifold and carb, a physical barrier seems to work best. Ally plates work well. Always make sure, if they were std fitment, to keep the carb heat shields where they should be and not in a spares box.

Peter


GreenV8S

30,194 posts

284 months

Monday 16th July 2018
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PeterBurgess said:
the 'new' cylinder head was faulty as the manifold studs didn't line up with the ex manifold
hehe

227bhp

10,203 posts

128 months

Monday 16th July 2018
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I would use Google images with the term 'Headers wrap damage'.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Monday 16th July 2018
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Ok, thanks. So what seems like a cheap solution is in fact a rubbish idea so I’ll stay clear. I want to get a new intake fabricated so I might get a pair of heat shields added at the same time along with bonnet louvres.

GreenV8S

30,194 posts

284 months

Monday 16th July 2018
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I have bonnet vents added to my V8S and it dumps out a tremendous amount of heat and drops the engine bay temperatures dramatically. I previously had the headers wrapped, and it did cool things down quite a bit and muffled the engine too. But it doesn't last long and eventually falls off. I added ceramic paint (on the outside only) and that didn't seem to make much difference apart from making things look a bit smarter.

buggalugs

9,243 posts

237 months

Thursday 19th July 2018
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My old E30 engine conversion liked to overheat at low speeds, track days, pulling off the motorway after high speed etc. I wrapped the manifold but that didn't really help much even though subjectively you couldn't feel anywhere near the heat coming off them.

What did solve the problem for everything but track days was putting back as much of the factory plastic bits around the radiator as would still fit. That really was night and day. Bigger rad fixed the track days problem.

I have to say all my messing around with that car did give me a newfound appreciation for factory plastic bits in general...

GreenV8S

30,194 posts

284 months

Thursday 19th July 2018
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It's very very important that hot air from the engine bay can't be sucked back into the front of the radiator. If you obstruct air flow through the rad by 10% that makes hardly any difference to cooling, but dilute the cold air with 10% of hot air and that cuts cooling by 10%.