Is this fraudulent?

Is this fraudulent?

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Collaudatore

Original Poster:

1,055 posts

202 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
sgrimshaw said:
So presumeably you either sent a PO or had a contract with Old Company to provide Goods or Services?

You have no such agreement or liability to pay New Company.

Just say for example, you did pay the New Company's invoices .... what will your defence be to Old Company for not paying their invoices should they eventually submit them?

Are these VAT Invoices?
Yes, these are VAT invoices.

Defence in the event I didn't capture this? I would send Oldco a copy of the letter and the invoices received and proof of payment to the bank account details on the (Newco) invoice and tell them to go figure it themselves.

Unfortunately, as a company...how do I put this? There are individuals within the company who will pick up the phone and say "Aye Jimbob, we need this here, now" and so Jimbob rocks up and expects to get paid as he delivered what he was asked - small companies/small suppliers/informal processes. banghead

So with that in mind, we do not have a black and white contract with either Newco or Oldco, but it is plain that the contract was not with Newco as the company was not yet incorporated when the services were (as stated on the invoice) performed.

TwistingMyMelon

6,385 posts

205 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
Unless its a critical supplier selling difficult to get things, id turn the screws and just say your invoice was fro the old company

Sounds like Phoneixing

sideways sid

1,371 posts

215 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
Collaudatore said:
Yes, these are VAT invoices.

Defence in the event I didn't capture this? I would send Oldco a copy of the letter and the invoices received and proof of payment to the bank account details on the (Newco) invoice and tell them to go figure it themselves.
I guess this is the sentence that could cause trouble if it ever got to court.

Was the letter from OldCo introducing NewCo, explaining that future work would be provided by NewCo and invoiced by NewCo?

It sounds more like letter was from NewCo, requesting that historic invoices issued by OldCo are paid to NewCo, which probably has little value legally and would not help your defence.

Edited to make more sense as written in a hurry.

Edited by sideways sid on Tuesday 21st July 17:02

Collaudatore

Original Poster:

1,055 posts

202 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
sideways sid said:
Collaudatore said:
Yes, these are VAT invoices.

Defence in the event I didn't capture this? I would send Oldco a copy of the letter and the invoices received and proof of payment to the bank account details on the (Newco) invoice and tell them to go figure it themselves.
I guess this is the sentence that could cause trouble if it ever got to court.

Was the letter from OldCo introducing NewCo, explaining that future work would be requested by NewCo and paid for by NewCo?

It sounds more like letter was from NewCo, requesting that historic invoices issued by OldCo are paid to NewCo, which probably has little value legally and would not help your defence.
Ah but the scenario is subtley different. The work was carried out by OldCo, but the invoices are from NewCo. The supplier had never invoiced us for the work previously.

2 sMoKiN bArReLs

30,254 posts

235 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
Collaudatore said:
sideways sid said:
Collaudatore said:
Yes, these are VAT invoices.

Defence in the event I didn't capture this? I would send Oldco a copy of the letter and the invoices received and proof of payment to the bank account details on the (Newco) invoice and tell them to go figure it themselves.
I guess this is the sentence that could cause trouble if it ever got to court.

Was the letter from OldCo introducing NewCo, explaining that future work would be requested by NewCo and paid for by NewCo?

It sounds more like letter was from NewCo, requesting that historic invoices issued by OldCo are paid to NewCo, which probably has little value legally and would not help your defence.
Ah but the scenario is subtley different. The work was carried out by OldCo, but the invoices are from NewCo. The supplier had never invoiced us for the work previously.
...and the date on the new co invoices pre date its inception

Collaudatore

Original Poster:

1,055 posts

202 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
2 sMoKiN bArReLs said:
Collaudatore said:
sideways sid said:
Collaudatore said:
Yes, these are VAT invoices.

Defence in the event I didn't capture this? I would send Oldco a copy of the letter and the invoices received and proof of payment to the bank account details on the (Newco) invoice and tell them to go figure it themselves.
I guess this is the sentence that could cause trouble if it ever got to court.

Was the letter from OldCo introducing NewCo, explaining that future work would be requested by NewCo and paid for by NewCo?

It sounds more like letter was from NewCo, requesting that historic invoices issued by OldCo are paid to NewCo, which probably has little value legally and would not help your defence.
Ah but the scenario is subtley different. The work was carried out by OldCo, but the invoices are from NewCo. The supplier had never invoiced us for the work previously.
...and the date on the new co invoices pre date its inception
No, the actual invoice (VAT) dates are very recent, but the description of services carried out clearly states for xxxx work carried out on xxxx date (a few months ago - prior to incorporation of NewCo)

anonymous-user

54 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
OldCo May have sold the ‘credit’ to the NewCo? OldCo may have needed quick Cashflow.

It depend what sort of relationship and how important OldCo / NewCo are to you.

If you can get confirmation from OldCo to pay NewCo and that is what you want to do pay up, if you don’t want to pay then don’t.

jammy-git

29,778 posts

212 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
1. What documents do you have from OldCo? Any invoices, quotes, contracts, etc?
2. What sort of relationship do you want with NewCo moving forward?

2 sMoKiN bArReLs

30,254 posts

235 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
Collaudatore said:
Recently he has sent us a bunch of invoices predating the date of his companies incorporation.
So you didn't actually mean the above? You mean the supply was prior.


dartissimus

938 posts

174 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
Sounds like yes.

Check the VAT registration of Newco first; when was it first registered, if it's very new it might not be registered, that's a serious fraud.

Then ask the question directly to both companies "what's going on?" Remember, the truth is the truth is the truth, it doesn't change.

You have a debt to Oldco, if you pay Newco and it's not Kosher, you'll still owe Oldco.

Don't get involved in someone else's dodgy carry on.

And so on

Europa1

10,923 posts

188 months

Tuesday 21st July 2020
quotequote all
OP, what this seems to boil down to is:

you originally contracted with OldCo Ltd for a bunch of stuff.

the stuff was done by OldCo Ltd a few months ago.

NewCo Ltd now pops up without any preamble or explanation, and bills you for the stuff done by OldCo.

It stinks.

Ask questions of OldCo. Ask NewCo for documentary evidence of the basis on which you should now pay NewCo (ie some sort of legal agreement between OldCo and NewCo). Was OldCo factoring its debts at all?


tight fart

2,908 posts

273 months

Wednesday 22nd July 2020
quotequote all
I used to buy from a Ltd company that went into receivership and the owner (director) arrived on my doorstep demanding payment in cash!
He didn’t get any.

Collaudatore

Original Poster:

1,055 posts

202 months

Wednesday 22nd July 2020
quotequote all
2 sMoKiN bArReLs said:
Collaudatore said:
Recently he has sent us a bunch of invoices predating the date of his companies incorporation.
So you didn't actually mean the above? You mean the supply was prior.
Yes, poor choice of terminology. The supply was prior and the date of supply is written on the invoices, but the VAT date is relatively current. Sorry for the confusion.


jammy-git said:
1. What documents do you have from OldCo? Any invoices, quotes, contracts, etc?
2. What sort of relationship do you want with NewCo moving forward?
Invoices yes, but absolutely nothing else, other than a letter explaining that OldCo is now known as NewCo (which it is not, it is a new company)
As far as we're concerned, they're not the only show in town, but we chose them to supply our services for a reason, so we'd like to continue doing business with them in the future.

dartissimus said:
Sounds like yes.

Check the VAT registration of Newco first; when was it first registered, if it's very new it might not be registered, that's a serious fraud.
...
You have a debt to Oldco, if you pay Newco and it's not Kosher, you'll still owe Oldco.
...
Don't get involved in someone else's dodgy carry on.
My thoughts exactly wink

plasticpig

12,932 posts

225 months

Wednesday 22nd July 2020
quotequote all
Names don't matter. Neither does the VAT registration number for that matter. If it's a different company registration number then that's a problem. It used to be possible to switch company names between registration numbers. Not up on the current state of the law on doing that but there aren't many good reason for doing it and plenty of dodgy ones.


jammy-git

29,778 posts

212 months

Wednesday 22nd July 2020
quotequote all
Collaudatore said:
jammy-git said:
1. What documents do you have from OldCo? Any invoices, quotes, contracts, etc?
2. What sort of relationship do you want with NewCo moving forward?
Invoices yes, but absolutely nothing else, other than a letter explaining that OldCo is now known as NewCo (which it is not, it is a new company)
As far as we're concerned, they're not the only show in town, but we chose them to supply our services for a reason, so we'd like to continue doing business with them in the future.
Invoices from the OldCo for the work that has since been invoiced again by the NewCo?

In essence, do you have anything that proves the work was performed by the OldCo, rather than the NewCo? As far as I'm aware, it is possible to trade before formally registering a company and completing the VAT registration.

If you wish to have an on-going relationship with them, I'd simply ask for a director from the OldCo to confirm in writing that the work was performed by the NewCo, and then pay the invoices.

KrazyIvan

4,341 posts

175 months

Wednesday 22nd July 2020
quotequote all
jammy-git said:
If you wish to have an on-going relationship with them, I'd simply ask for a director from the OldCo to confirm in writing that the work was performed by the NewCo, and then pay the invoices.
It would be "safer" to pay to oldco and tell the newco that he would need to persue the oldco for the money. If he is still in charge of both companies and there is nothing funny going on, it should he straight forward for him. If he is adamant that you pay the new company, as he does not want to get paid by the oldco to the newco, then that tells you all you need to know, and he is trying to pass liability or risk on to you.

Unless I have missed something, I cannot see any benefit for you to not pay the oldco that did the work.

jammy-git

29,778 posts

212 months

Wednesday 22nd July 2020
quotequote all
KrazyIvan said:
jammy-git said:
If you wish to have an on-going relationship with them, I'd simply ask for a director from the OldCo to confirm in writing that the work was performed by the NewCo, and then pay the invoices.
It would be "safer" to pay to oldco and tell the newco that he would need to persue the oldco for the money. If he is still in charge of both companies and there is nothing funny going on, it should he straight forward for him. If he is adamant that you pay the new company, as he does not want to get paid by the oldco to the newco, then that tells you all you need to know, and he is trying to pass liability or risk on to you.

Unless I have missed something, I cannot see any benefit for you to not pay the oldco that did the work.
Why is that safer? It seems to me that there is no proof that either OldCo or NewCo carried out the work, other than the fact that OldCo had an existing relationship and some invoices for (I'm assuming) previous work. There is no contract in place and it sounds like neither OldCo or NewCo provided a quote, or were given a PO.

If it's NewCo that invoiced for the work, then surely the debt rests with them, and it's NewCo that has to be paid.

Mr Pointy

11,218 posts

159 months

Wednesday 22nd July 2020
quotequote all
jammy-git said:
If it's NewCo that invoiced for the work, then surely the debt rests with them, and it's NewCo that has to be paid.
If the work was done prior to NewCo existing then how can they invoice for it?

jammy-git

29,778 posts

212 months

Wednesday 22nd July 2020
quotequote all
I am absolutely not an expert with this, but I believe it's possible to "trade" before registering a company and the invoice (again, I assume) has been raised and the invoice dated after incorporation, but for services provided before incorporation. I believe this is legal.

From a very quick Google: https://www.accountingweb.co.uk/any-answers/tradin...

As ever, the devil will be in the detail.

I'm just highlighting that I believe there is an option through which this is all legal and above board and that the debt is owed to NewCo.

Sochaux

140 posts

74 months

Wednesday 22nd July 2020
quotequote all
I’ve been in a similar position in that I was apart of a company where the OldCo transitioned to the NewCo including employees, customers and premises etc.

Nothing dodgy whatsoever, just a fresh start. All suppliers and loans were paid fully. No issues with opening new credit accounts with old suppliers and re-accrediting with existing customers.

In fact the OldCo is still active on companies house.

We had PO’s in the name of the OldCo but work was invoiced by the NewCo. We closed our business bank account, so couldn’t accept any payments through the OldCo.

This situation could be totally different i.e. the directors are running away from debt but the simple answer would be to speak to your point of contact at the company and seek clarification.