Possible issue regarding death and will?
Possible issue regarding death and will?
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Discussion

Lopey

Original Poster:

262 posts

127 months

Tuesday 2nd April 2019
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I don't yet know the full details, but it looks like after my grandfather died 12 years ago, nobody informed the solicitor who was acting as executor, thus, the will has never been read.

Anyone know what the possible implications of this could be?

Just to add, my grandfather was survived by my grandmother, and we have all assumed (most likely) that grandfather has left all possessions to grandmother in the will.

NDA

25,626 posts

254 months

Tuesday 2nd April 2019
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Is the solicitor the only person with a copy of the will? Does he/she still have a copy?

Obviously you need to get a copy and read it and see if indeed he left everything to his wife - which would be normal.

However, he may well have carved out some cash for the grandchildren - if this is the case, then it could get awkward... especially if there are any tensions running in the family.

Also there could be issues if the total estate (cash and property) exceeds a certain amount.

You would need to be advised separately to the solicitor acting as Executor if there are bequests that have not been made.



Pro Bono

685 posts

106 months

Tuesday 2nd April 2019
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"Anyone know what the possible implications of this could be?"

The possible implications are endless. However, it's highly probable that he just left everything to his wife, in which case there's no harm done.

But unless and until we know what the Will says anyone offering advice is just speculating.

KevinCamaroSS

13,833 posts

309 months

Wednesday 3rd April 2019
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Pro Bono said:
s. However, it's highly probable that he just left everything to his wife, in which case there's no harm done.
Unless the will reached the inheritance tax value and HMRC will want their share, plus interest.

TriumphStag3.0V8

5,466 posts

110 months

Thursday 4th April 2019
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KevinCamaroSS said:
Unless the will reached the inheritance tax value and HMRC will want their share, plus interest.
There is no inheritance tax between spouses.

Also if the balance of he estate (not left to spouse) did ot exceed the inheritance tax threshold, that amount can be added tonthe spouses threshold in the future.

I.e. if he left the whole lot to his wife then his wife will have doubke the threshold when she dies.

konark

1,238 posts

148 months

Thursday 4th April 2019
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Just to add that anything 'jointly' owned, such as property or bank accounts, automatically passes to the survivor and does not form part of the deceased's estate.

Pro Bono

685 posts

106 months

Thursday 4th April 2019
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konark said:
Just to add that anything 'jointly' owned, such as property or bank accounts, automatically passes to the survivor and does not form part of the deceased's estate.
That's not strictly true. Although a share in jointly owned property does pass automatically, the value of the deceased's share is still counted as part of his estate, and if it takes it over the IHT threshold inheritance tax will (subject to any exemptions) be payable on the value of the share.

Red Devil

13,516 posts

237 months

Friday 5th April 2019
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Pro Bono said:
konark said:
Just to add that anything 'jointly' owned, such as property or bank accounts, automatically passes to the survivor and does not form part of the deceased's estate.
That's not strictly true. Although a share in jointly owned property does pass automatically, the value of the deceased's share is still counted as part of his estate, and if it takes it over the IHT threshold inheritance tax will (subject to any exemptions) be payable on the value of the share.
Not if the joint proprietor* is a spouse or civil partner. That is one of the exemptions and may well apply in the OP's case.
Also there is the recently introduced residence nil rate band which is only valid on a main residence and where the recipient of a home is a direct descendant.
(Which is classed as children, step-children and grandchildren).

 * Assuming in the case of a dwelling it is held as joint tenants rather than tenants-in-common.

For the majority of most married couples IHT isn't a big deal. It's only a potential issue for their children when the survivor dies.


Dixy

3,651 posts

234 months

Friday 5th April 2019
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Oh look another solicitor feathering their own nest by suggesting they are an executor and causing unnecessary problems down the line.
Wills, keep them simple.

Alucidnation

16,810 posts

199 months

Friday 5th April 2019
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Why not just speak to the solicitor involved?

Or am I missing something?

Tiggsy

10,261 posts

281 months

Friday 5th April 2019
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Red Devil said:
For the majority of most married couples IHT isn't a big deal. It's only a potential issue for their children when the survivor dies.
Thats like saying my life assurance isnt a big deal - only for my kids when I die with not enough!

Lots of married couples...in fact, anyone elderly with a bit of money, worries a HUGE amount about IHT and admin hassles left behind.

QuickQuack

2,816 posts

130 months

Friday 5th April 2019
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Dixy said:
Oh look another solicitor feathering their own nest by suggesting they are an executor and causing unnecessary problems down the line.
Wills, keep them simple.
You can't keep it simple if the circumstances are not simple. On the face of things, everything is simple; mother, father 3 kids. But, two of the children are my wife's sons from her first marriage and we have a daughter together. The boys' father is still around, everything is amicable and his sons are provided for in his will. We sold my wife's house to use as the deposit to buy our family home, but we didn't need to sell my London property. Although she put more into the deposit, I paid other things and my pre-mortgage disposable income is much greater so a much larger proportion of the mortgage is paid from my income, even though everything goes into the joint account and is held jointly. If we were to die together in a car accident, she would be deemed to have died earlier as she is a few years older than me. Without making appropriate provision including comprehensive wills, in a situation like that, she would be deemed to have died first, I would be deemed to have inherited the entire ownership of our family home and the bulk of her assets, and then my daughter would receive my entire estate leaving her brothers with practically nothing which would be profoundly unfair. Conversely, if I were to die first without a will, or if I left everything to my wife, and she were to fall out with our daughter, she could cut her out of her will after having inherited 7 properties in London, 10 properties abroad and substantial other assets from my side of the family transferring my entire wealth out of the reach of my only natural child. I wouldn't see it as fair even if she divided it all equally between her 3 natural children. Therefore, complex wills and arrangements are what we have. Solicitors are not there to feather their own nest but to resolve the complex affairs of their clients.

Chozza

808 posts

181 months

Friday 5th April 2019
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If the will hasn't been read - how do you know that the solicitor is an executor ? or is there a simple letter somewhere that says in the event of my death contact X ?

Also - how was probate granted or was it assumed that everything went to the grandmother ?

Red Devil

13,516 posts

237 months

Friday 5th April 2019
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Tiggsy said:
Red Devil said:
For the majority of most married couples IHT isn't a big deal. It's only a potential issue for their children when the survivor dies.
Thats like saying my life assurance isnt a big deal - only for my kids when I die with not enough!
It is not remotely comparable. The choice of whether to take out insurance is entirely yours.
IHT is not something for which you can elect. It's simply there. A factor which some people may need to plan for: others won't.
It's all about thresholds and the value of your estate.

Tiggsy said:
[Lots of married couples...in fact, anyone elderly with a bit of money, worries a HUGE amount about IHT and admin hassles left behind.
Define 'a bit'.

It may come as a surprise to you but the majority of the UK population are not Home Counties, goatee wearing, powerfully built, company director types.

Some simple maths will tell you if you're likely to come within its ambit - https://www.moneysavingexpert.com/family/inheritan...
If you are, then get some advice and plan accordingly. If not, stop worrying. Otherwise you risk getting an ulcer and shortening your life expectancy.

Tiggsy

10,261 posts

281 months

Saturday 6th April 2019
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A bit.....enough for iht to be an issue.

Red Devil

13,516 posts

237 months

Saturday 6th April 2019
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Fair enough. smile

Doesn't change my point that it isn't likely to affect the majority of married couples though.
Nor do we have any idea whether it will be relevant in the OP's case.

Tiggsy

10,261 posts

281 months

Saturday 6th April 2019
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Double fair enough smile

If you mean that the average UK married couple doesn’t face IHT-completely agree.

I took your comment to mean that the average UK married couple m, for whom IHT does apply, are not bothered because it doesn’t affect them-just the kids.

My point was that, for those affected, worrying about the impact on the children is a very big deal (which is handy, as it’s what I do....as in, help them)