Inherited House
Author
Discussion

paoloh

Original Poster:

8,617 posts

233 months

Saturday 21st May 2022
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If you are left a property in a will but the deceased estate doesn’t have enough cash to settle nursing home bill, would the executor have to sell the property?

anonymous-user

83 months

Saturday 21st May 2022
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Yep afraid so, been there done that and it is gawling

paoloh

Original Poster:

8,617 posts

233 months

Saturday 21st May 2022
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The issue is.

The house has been left to one sibling and all cash to all three siblings.

If property is sold, would the proceeds now be considered “cash” and be split among all siblings?

Jeremy-75qq8

1,747 posts

121 months

Saturday 21st May 2022
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My view would be that the esters settles the villa from cash.

What is left is available to inherit.

The remaining cash goes the cash way and the house the house way

williaa68

1,540 posts

195 months

Saturday 21st May 2022
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That’s a surprisingly complex question. Generally liabilities are paid out of the “residue”, specific bequests are just that. So if the will says i leave x my house and a,b,c the balance of my estate three ways, a,b,c will pay the nursing home fees. If the will says i leave a,b,c £100k each and the balance of my estate, which includes the house to X then X gets whatever is left after debts, funeral expenses, IHT etc. If the house has to be sold so be it.

Worth taking specialist advice - look for a solicitor who is STEP (society of trusts and estate practitioners) registered.

Sheepshanks

40,955 posts

148 months

Saturday 21st May 2022
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paoloh said:
The issue is.

The house has been left to one sibling and all cash to all three siblings.
Why wasn't the cash used to settle the bills as they came up? Nursing Homes don't normally let bills get out of hand like that.

Are you sure there isn't a charge on the house?

Canon_Fodder

1,775 posts

92 months

Saturday 21st May 2022
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OP how much is the bill?

Welshbeef

49,633 posts

227 months

Saturday 21st May 2022
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paoloh said:
The issue is.

The house has been left to one sibling and all cash to all three siblings.

If property is sold, would the proceeds now be considered “cash” and be split among all siblings?
Who’s going to sell it? The executor has to follow the Will- if they sell it that wouldn’t be following the wishes of the deceased.


Do you have legal cover on your house policy / car policy? If yes - call them and they will be able to help (for free).

Are the 3 stating if it’s cash and no house they want 100% and this other person gets 0%? I know people always have a vested interest but I cannot imagine how this would play out

Norse_mann

112 posts

233 months

Saturday 21st May 2022
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The executor(s) are obliged to settle the debts owed by the deceased. This can involve having to sell assets such as a house or car, even if there is a specific bequest leaving it to someone.

There may also be other things in play regarding a house, such as a charge on the property.

OP - as an earlier reply said, a lot can turn on how the will is drafted and what is regarded as the residual estate. You should get a proper view from an executry solicitor who can see the terms of the will and any other paperwork.

Pro Bono

685 posts

106 months

Saturday 21st May 2022
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Debts are to be paid first from the residue, then from pecuniary legacies and finally from specific legacies.

So in this case the bill must be paid out of the cash left to the three siblings. It's unfair, and unlikely to be what the deceased intended, but that's the problem with leaving specific properties to people, rarely a good idea.

Of course there's nothing to stop the sibling to whom the house was left agreeing to share it with the other two ...

Welshbeef

49,633 posts

227 months

Sunday 22nd May 2022
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Pro Bono said:
Debts are to be paid first from the residue, then from pecuniary legacies and finally from specific legacies.

So in this case the bill must be paid out of the cash left to the three siblings. It's unfair, and unlikely to be what the deceased intended, but that's the problem with leaving specific properties to people, rarely a good idea.

Of course there's nothing to stop the sibling to whom the house was left agreeing to share it with the other two ...
If he was to share it with the other two wouldn’t he then be gifting it to them so 7 years to ensure it is tax free else if he dies in the 7 year period tax is due.

Cyberprog

2,324 posts

212 months

Sunday 22nd May 2022
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Welshbeef said:
If he was to share it with the other two wouldn’t he then be gifting it to them so 7 years to ensure it is tax free else if he dies in the 7 year period tax is due.
No, they could do a deed of variation which is where all the beneficiaries agree to vary the will.

Heres Johnny

8,167 posts

153 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
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Idle curiosity, if the house had to be sold to settle the debt, the residue of that is now cash, so would that flip who gets what? The person who was left the house can’t receive it as it’s been sold. The people left the cash get the residue?

In practice you’d hope a sensible compromise was found, but where there’s a will, the worst b3havioyrs can often appear.

NGee

2,928 posts

193 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
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Heres Johnny said:
In practice you’d hope a sensible compromise was found, but where there’s a will, the worst b3havioyrs can often appear.
How very true, leaving a house to only 1 sibling is never going to end well.

Surely the answer is to sell the house, put the money in the pot, pay off all the outstanding bills/debts and then split the pot between the siblings.

Of course it's not this simple if there has been a family feud and each sibling gets/expects a different amount! Then you're in the lap of the gods hands of the solicitors. In which case there won't be anything left to share out - problem solved.

final_edition

653 posts

244 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
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Do I read it correctly, that there are 3 people and one of those gets the house, a share of the cash and that the other two just get a share of the money?

Welshbeef

49,633 posts

227 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
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NGee said:
Heres Johnny said:
In practice you’d hope a sensible compromise was found, but where there’s a will, the worst b3havioyrs can often appear.
How very true, leaving a house to only 1 sibling is never going to end well.

Surely the answer is to sell the house, put the money in the pot, pay off all the outstanding bills/debts and then split the pot between the siblings.

Of course it's not this simple if there has been a family feud and each sibling gets/expects a different amount! Then you're in the lap of the gods hands of the solicitors. In which case there won't be anything left to share out - problem solved.
Could be the house is equal to the share of the cash assets and that individual lives in said area.

But yes difficult.
Wills should always be discussed before death so there are surprises

sospan

2,755 posts

251 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
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Nursing home fees can be a minefield. Mrssospan’s aunt went to one. The payment of fees depended on the level of care needed. Basically, pue residential paid by her. If medical assistance needed then the local council/nhs would be involved in an assessment and they might then contribute. With our aunt this changed as her health improved/deteriorated and her needs increased/decreased.
It is not always straight forward. In the end her fees were covered by the state due to medical needs.
When she died her house was sold and some of the money used to cover some outstanding care costs. In her final days her health was very poor and fees were paid 100% by the state.
That sounds straight forward. IT ISN’T !
Red tape, changes in care level etc meant a fluid situation.
There are basically two areas to deal with.
The funding of care during the stay at the care home.
The will and pecking order for distribution to parties involved, i.e. HMRC, care costs owed, named beneficiaries.
Hopefully the beneficiaries won’t be argumentative about their share. There are some real t###s in families. Inheritance seems to bring out their sense of entitlement and greed.


mdglen

91 posts

191 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
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paoloh said:
The issue is.

The house has been left to one sibling and all cash to all three siblings.

If property is sold, would the proceeds now be considered “cash” and be split among all siblings?
What does the will say?

This is actually quite a common scenario, and a good solictor would have drafted the will to protect the beneficiary of the house in the event the house is sold before the person dies . (Assuming the will was drafted by a solictor and was not a DIY job)

If the will was drafted by a solictor, and the person who would have got the house ends up with nothing, then the beneficiary potentially has a case for negligence, but you should seek advice from a solictor who specialises in private client work.

Edited by mdglen on Monday 23 May 11:06

Sheepshanks

40,955 posts

148 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
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mdglen said:
What does the will say?

This is actually quite a common scenario, and a good solictor would have drafted the will to protect the beneficiary of the house in the event the house is sold before the person dies . (Assuming the will was drafted by a solictor and was not a DIY job)

If the will was drafted by a solictor, and the person who would have got the house ends up with nothing, then the beneficiary potentially has a case for negligence, but you should seek advice from a solictor who specialises in private client work.
Yes, we know a sort of "old money" family where the fairly magnificent house, which they inherited, has been left to the eldest child, who is pretty wealthy herself through marriage. Apparently the parents are close to broke so the other two siblings aren't expecting anything. The older one will probably send the others a share of the inheritence tax bill.

oddman

4,243 posts

281 months

Tuesday 24th May 2022
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Sheepshanks said:
Yes, we know a sort of "old money" family where the fairly magnificent house, which they inherited, has been left to the eldest child, who is pretty wealthy herself through marriage. Apparently the parents are close to broke so the other two siblings aren't expecting anything. The older one will probably send the others a share of the inheritence tax bill.
That's how people stay 'old money'.