Rust converters
Author
Discussion

Retro_Jim

Original Poster:

559 posts

77 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
I have some rust to neutralise on the Riley floor pans etc. In the past I have used Hammerite Kurust but wanted to know if anyone had any recommendations, I am going to need a fair bit!


southendpier

6,132 posts

255 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
Phosphoric acid. Cheap and works.

aterribleusername

541 posts

89 months

Thursday 4th June
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Bilt Hamber's range was my go-to on my old Mini, as recommended on here. Stopped rust propagation in it's tracks for 5 years and still doing its job with the new owner too.

Bluevanman

9,805 posts

219 months

Thursday 4th June
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I've had success with hydrate-80

catso

16,122 posts

293 months

Thursday 4th June
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I've been using Jenolite on my ongoing Land Rover rebuild, seems to work OK, any remaining rust turns to hard, black stuff that seems inert and takes paint OK - though it's not seen any rain yet so can't vouch for future-proofing.


southendpier

6,132 posts

255 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
catso said:
I've been using Jenolite on my ongoing Land Rover rebuild, seems to work OK, any remaining rust turns to hard, black stuff that seems inert and takes paint OK - though it's not seen any rain yet so can't vouch for future-proofing.
The active ingredient in Jenolite is phosphoric acid.

Honestly - just get some Phosphoric Acid put it in a spray bottle (or brush it on) and off you go. It is so cheap.

It is a very basic chemical reaction.

sixor8

8,294 posts

294 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
I bought some Cortanin F on a recommendation. I think it's a tannic converter but it's water soluble and the stuff that doesn't adhere to oxide, you can wash off, as well as your brushes. smile Probably not suitable for a large area as it is only 250ml bottles, a 'produkt Polski,' as it says on the bottle.

I've also used Vactan in the past, a lot of narrowboat owners use that, but it's no longer available on eBay.

sixor8

8,294 posts

294 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
Auto Express compared a few in 2024:

https://www.autoexpress.co.uk/product-group-tests/...

_Rodders_

2,660 posts

45 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
Bluevanman said:
I've had success with hydrate-80
That's what I use.

Only issue I've had was where I didn't leave it long enough and the paint I put over it reacted with it.

Atleast that was my assumption anyway.

Crafty_

13,962 posts

226 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
You could consider deox-gel https://bilthamber.com/product/deox-gel/

This won't convert rust, it'll remove it. I believe its citric acid that does the work here, which you can easily get from ebay in powder form that you'd dissolve in water and use as a bath for the rusty items. Citric acid is not corrosive and rated food safe.

The benefit of the gel is you don't need to submerge the item in a solution - you just cover it up with clingfilm and let it do its thing, ideal for floorpans, you can then treat as clean metal.

steveo3002

11,146 posts

200 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
soak it in citric acid....easy to get and cheap

removal is better than conversion

//j17

5,019 posts

249 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
Another vote for Deox-gel here.

None of that just painting over it and turning it black nonsense - clean off the loose stuff, attack with Deox, wash off and you're looking at shiny metal.

DKL

4,917 posts

248 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
So spraying a citric acid solution onto say a subframe in situ isn't a great idea as you will get a bare metal result? I've got loads of this about. Would phosphoric acid be better?
I've always thought that having a solution you can just spray whenever you are under/fixing something would be very useful. Ideally not toxic to animals or the ground I suppose.

Crafty_

13,962 posts

226 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
DKL said:
So spraying a citric acid solution onto say a subframe in situ isn't a great idea as you will get a bare metal result? I've got loads of this about. Would phosphoric acid be better?
I've always thought that having a solution you can just spray whenever you are under/fixing something would be very useful. Ideally not toxic to animals or the ground I suppose.
Citric acid will work fine, the problem you have (and that deox gel solves) is that it'll evaporate before it gets a chance to work. The gel holds it in place and covered with clingfilm it gives it time.

If you can create a "bath" (maybe a wooden box with a plastic liner) submerge the whole thing in a citric acid solution, no need for the gel then.

Getting back to bare metal (in my opinion) would be better than a treated surface.

If you only want to spray stuff then yes a phosphoric acid product might be better - another one on the list for this is POR15 metal ready / metal prep (same thing, they renamed it).



steveo3002

11,146 posts

200 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
the citrus isnt spray on and you get bare metal , you would soak small parts in a bucket , and body panels need to be inventive some people mix up a paste or soak it with a wet towel ...

or bilt hamber deox gel is a ready made gel....wipe on , check , reapply until its all silver metal, might take a few days on something scabby

DKL

4,917 posts

248 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
I see, dwell period is vital. But phosphoric acid would bear more investigation. Thanks

Retro_Jim

Original Poster:

559 posts

77 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
I have used citric acid in a bucket to remove rust off tools and a cylinder head but hadn't considered it on panels as I can only really use it on interior floor pans.

The main areas I need to focus on are the floor pans above and below - the underside looks worse than it is because the underseal has dried up over the decades and is hanging loosely. At the moment it is about getting back to the metal to see what I can keep or what needs to be cut off, as it is living outside I need to make sure that what I keep isn't jeopardised by leaving it exposed.

My intention is to apply a rust convertor then once that has done its job I will brush on some epoxy primer to protect the steel until I have finished the repairs required.

Ritchie335is

2,067 posts

228 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
I presume the Phosphoric Acid would need washed off, the surface dried then overcoated, you can't just coat on the top once it's dried?
For smaller items, I've had great success with electrolysis in a bucket, you need an old battery charger (smart ones won't work) a piece of sheet steel anode in the bucket, fill the bucket with warm water and a handful of soap flakes, hook up the charger and away you go.
I've done loads of calipers like this and they come up mint with a wire brush to remove the sludge after.

Crafty_

13,962 posts

226 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
Was just thinking there is also Eastwood Rust Encapsulator. - as the name suggests it doesn't convert. just seals it up and lets you paint over.

//j17

5,019 posts

249 months

Thursday 4th June
quotequote all
The problem with any of the 'rust converters' is that they only work on the surface of the rust they are painted on - and it only takes one little in the armour, one little spot that try as you might you don't quite cover and the rot will continue behind the converted layer.

Using a rust remover, possibly with a belt and braces follow-up coat of rust converter on the raw steel just to get anything you may have missed with the remover will see it being longer before you're back in the same place, chasing the same tin worm.