Aircraft Black Boxes
Aircraft Black Boxes
Author
Discussion

RonnieP

Original Poster:

1,153 posts

256 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
Why are they needed? - why can't the information be just relayed back to base?

CatfishCKY

904 posts

201 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
I believe they record everything that happens with the planes computers can record transmissions when contact is lost and can be used to find the cause of a crash when a plane goes down

spikeyhead

20,402 posts

226 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
If they aircraft is knackered, would you really want to rely on it's satelite link? most of the pacific and atlantic are out of radio range.

Matt UK

18,084 posts

229 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
spikeyhead said:
If they aircraft is knackered, would you really want to rely on it's satelite link? most of the pacific and atlantic are out of radio range.
Totally off thread, but when flights are out over the middle of the oceans, are the effectively in radio-silence?

For some reason I always though contact would be maintained (somehow)

CatfishCKY

904 posts

201 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
I thought planes never ventured straight out over the ocean? Like when we went to Florida the plane went up towards greenland and Iceland and the down past Washington dc into Sanford airport iirc

Baffled Spoon

5,258 posts

223 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
CatfishCKY said:
I thought planes never ventured straight out over the ocean? Like when we went to Florida the plane went up towards greenland and Iceland and the down past Washington dc into Sanford airport iirc
I'm fairly sure they did that because the curvature of the Earth makes it a shorter distance than the visually more direct path over the ocean.

spikeyhead

20,402 posts

226 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
Matt UK said:
spikeyhead said:
If they aircraft is knackered, would you really want to rely on it's satelite link? most of the pacific and atlantic are out of radio range.
Totally off thread, but when flights are out over the middle of the oceans, are the effectively in radio-silence?

For some reason I always though contact would be maintained (somehow)
I don't think so, been ages since I've even half looked at aircraft comms, see the Air France plane that fell into the Atlantic a couple of years ago, it's been in the news again recently as it's only just been found.

CatfishCKY

904 posts

201 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
Baffled Spoon said:
I'm fairly sure they did that because the curvature of the Earth makes it a shorter distance than the visually more direct path over the ocean.
Ah fair enough, makes sense smile
I suppose being near land is a welcome bonus too though lol

CatfishCKY

904 posts

201 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
Fffffffffffff stupid iPod...

Edited by CatfishCKY on Monday 4th April 23:05

Ozzie Osmond

21,189 posts

275 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
I think the only "aircraft" using data relay instead of a black box is the Space Shuttle. It is unclear whether NASA has ever published all of the data received during the break-up of Challenger and Columbia.

Having said that, I don't know whether all military aircraft use a black box. Seems to me there would be a significant risk of giving away classified flight performance information if the "other side" recovered a black box from a downed jet.

RSGulp

1,472 posts

268 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
Baffled Spoon said:
CatfishCKY said:
I thought planes never ventured straight out over the ocean? Like when we went to Florida the plane went up towards greenland and Iceland and the down past Washington dc into Sanford airport iirc
I'm fairly sure they did that because the curvature of the Earth makes it a shorter distance than the visually more direct path over the ocean.
Yep, for example when flying to New York you'll fly close to Greenland, Iceland, etc...

I flew to the Caribbean and back last month and literally followed a straight line from Heathrow to the destination. You try not to think about it but when you see the little image of the plane on the screen and you're around 1,500 miles from the nearest decent sized chunk of land. eek


blambert

107 posts

189 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
spikeyhead said:
I don't think so, been ages since I've even half looked at aircraft comms, see the Air France plane that fell into the Atlantic a couple of years ago, it's been in the news again recently as it's only just been found.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_Communication_Addressing_and_Reporting_System

The Air France flight was transmitting ACARS maintenance messages across the ocean until the last, detailing loss of cabin pressure and multiple failures... all pretty chilling.

So yes they can be in contact. But that's just text based messages, the black box records all communications and all activity in the cockpit, along with every single sensor output, control inputs... etc. Faaaarrr too much data to be trasmitting via sat x every flight in the world.

If you have a few hours, read this cover to cover:

http://www.pprune.org/tech-log/395105-af-447-searc...

Ozzie Osmond

21,189 posts

275 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
Doesn't it depend on the number of engines?

I think twin-engined jets have to stay closer to land than a multi-engined Jumbo, in case of emergency.

Prawo Jazdy

5,037 posts

243 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
One records flight data, one records cockpit speech and sounds. I don't know anything about communications, but that's a hell of a lot of information for every airborne aircraft to be transmitting continously.

CatfishCKY said:
I thought planes never ventured straight out over the ocean? Like when we went to Florida the plane went up towards greenland and Iceland and the down past Washington dc into Sanford airport iirc
Google something called ETOPS. It's a regulation about how much flight time you can be from a suitable airport with an engine out. AFAIK aircraft are usually in contact with someone even over large stretches of water. I assume using HF rather than VHF.

CatfishCKY

904 posts

201 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
I think they're big hard-drives basically. I know the company I work for sells them for about 30-50k!
I'll look into that ETOPS, thanks, anything that'll give me an edge at work lol

shouldbworking

4,801 posts

241 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
Bandwidth issues. Predator UAVs and the like you see on the news often have to have another (manned) aircraft in the area for it to relay data via due to it.

Nuclear Biscuit

375 posts

230 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
ETOPS (Extended Twin Operational Performance Standards) allows twin engine operations up to 3 hours flying time from the nearest emergency diversion, if I recall correctly. I think there's one particular polar or pacific route where this is currently extended to 207 minutes. There are moves afoot to extend further to 300+ minutes for future models.

No thanks.

r1ch

2,955 posts

225 months

Monday 4th April 2011
quotequote all
They should just make the whole plane out of the material the black box is made of so it'll be indestrucatble.