What is yaw?
Author
Discussion

entropy

Original Poster:

6,441 posts

232 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
quotequote all
In layman's terms, for plebs.

Wiki article felt like reading a graduate textbook!

paulrockliffe

16,565 posts

256 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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It's rotating the car left and right about it's centre of gravity isn't it? Ie, turning left or right.

Eric Mc

125,609 posts

294 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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It's actually used more in aviation and relates to the tendency of an aircraft to swing from left to right about it's vertical axis. Nodding up and down (front to back) is referred to as "pitch" and lifting up and down from side to side is known as "roll".




Edited by Eric Mc on Tuesday 5th January 15:23

Vipers

33,500 posts

257 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
It's actually used more in aviation and relates to the tendency of an aircraft to swing from left to right about it's vertical axis. Nodding up and down (front to back) is referred to as "pitch" and lifting up and down from side to side is known as "roll".




Edited by Eric Mc on Tuesday 5th January 15:23
Well don that man, beat me to it...........again. Happy New Year Eric.




smile

IforB

9,840 posts

258 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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Eric already has it, but a simple explanation I've always given my students is to imagine a telegraph pole slammed through the roof of the car. You can then rotate the car(or aircraft in my usual description!) around this pole. That movement is yaw.

Galileo

3,147 posts

247 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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Oh dear. That lot beats my explanation of oversteer or understeer with regard to the direction of travel (but at least I didn't need to use an aircraft in the motorsport forum wink)

Eta why isn't the wink smilie working?

Edited by Galileo on Tuesday 5th January 16:15

entropy

Original Poster:

6,441 posts

232 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
quotequote all
So is yaw any different to oversteer?

Defcon5

6,466 posts

220 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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I seem to remember some jap cars having 'active yaw control'

Vipers

33,500 posts

257 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
quotequote all
Galileo said:
Oh dear. That lot beats my explanation of oversteer or understeer with regard to the direction of travel (but at least I didn't need to use an aircraft in the motorsport forum wink)

Eta why isn't the wink smilie working?

Edited by Galileo on Tuesday 5th January 16:15
The "wink" is probably freezing its balls off same as I am sitting in this cold office pounding the keyboard. A wink from me smile noted you have two )), thats the real reason.




smile

Edited by Vipers on Tuesday 5th January 16:32

Scuffers

20,887 posts

303 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
quotequote all
entropy said:
So is yaw any different to oversteer?
no, oversteer is yaw...

Munter

31,331 posts

270 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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entropy said:
So is yaw any different to oversteer?
To my mind oversteer is yaw around a telegraph pole in the center of the front axel...ish.

Munter

31,331 posts

270 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
quotequote all
jagracer said:
entropy said:
So is yaw any different to oversteer?
Yes although I've never heard of yaw being used in relation to a car.
I 1st saw it used to explain the difference between a mid engine 50:50 weight distributed car, and front engined one that was still 50:50 weight. I think the Yaw Inertia Moment was being discussed....was a long time ago...

Eric Mc

125,609 posts

294 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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Yaw is a consequence of oversteer - or rear end push, as our American friends call it.

flemke

23,482 posts

266 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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Oversteer is a different thing from yaw, although it can be an example of it.
Yaw is any time that the car is moving forward and the direction of travel is different from the longitudinal axis of the car.
Normally this will be if the car is turning (at all).
Oversteer is when the slip angles of the rear tyres are greater than the slip angles of the front tyres. Understeer obviously is the inverse, but the car is still rotating, so that too is yaw.
On the other hand, it is possible for a car to slide in a straight line, but with opposite lock on the front wheels - in oversteer. In this rare case, the car would be in yaw, although the direction of travel would be straight ahead.

stuttgartmetal

8,152 posts

245 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
quotequote all
Flemke, Eric et al, thats all pff and twaddle.

Yaw.


Its what you say at the Chelsea Marina when asked if you'd like a Pimms.

As you were.

flemke

23,482 posts

266 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
Yaw is a consequence of oversteer - or rear end push, as our American friends call it.
"Rear end push"?
You mean "when the car's loose"! wink

anonymous-user

83 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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The later spec Mitsubishi Lancer EVO's have active yaw, with a hydraulically operated rear limited slip diff controlling the amount of yaw by altering torque transfer to each rear wheel independantly.

My own Impreza STi has G sensors, steering wheel position sensors, yaw sensors etc that are used to feed into a centre diff controller, that is then used to actively control the amount of centre diff preload and the torque split ratio for the front/rear diff inputs using an electromagnetically controlled geared and plated diff, it's a clever little unit. Using that you can actively control the yaw of the car, once used to how it responds you can take corners at very high speed with a lovely four wheel drift, it's pretty clever stuff.

The older generation WRC cars used to have a more complex system that had active diffs at the front, centre and rear and used a stack of G and yaw sensors to feed a control system. These fully active systems were banned a few years ago, so they now have a similar setup to my road car using just the centre diff actively.

Prodrive came up with a system based around the full blown WRC setup, but designed for road car applications, this was a step further than what is on the current WRC and my car, with the diffs working in a way to try and always drive the car in the direction the steering was pointing, so opposite lock driving wasn't the name of the game, they fitted that to the Prodrive P2 prototype that Clarkson tested where he threw chunks up after doing concentric circles.

Ravell

1,181 posts

241 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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This might help:




Vipers

33,500 posts

257 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
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Not that I know all that much about oversteer and understeer, but I can only find references to "yaw" to ships, planes, and rockets, is it correct to use it to a car, does a car actually "Yaw"?

I understand they can oversteer, and understeer, but yaw? we don't say a ship is understeering, or a plane oversteering?




smile

Munter

31,331 posts

270 months

Tuesday 5th January 2010
quotequote all
Vipers said:
Not that I know all that much about oversteer and understeer, but I can only find references to "yaw" to ships, planes, and rockets, is it correct to use it to a car, does a car actually "Yaw"?

I understand they can oversteer, and understeer, but yaw? we don't say a ship is understeering, or a plane oversteering?




smile
Sideslip?