4.6 into a 3.9 classic?
4.6 into a 3.9 classic?
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RobXjcoupe

Original Poster:

3,390 posts

115 months

Wednesday 25th January 2017
quotequote all

Above is a picture of my old Range Rover 3.9
Basically I would like to upgrade her engine to a 4.6 version.
Without going into the internal spec of the engine, will things bolt up to the older 3.9 mounts together with all the peripherals, power steering etc?
Also will the 3.9 injection and management system fit the 4.6 with an uprated ecu?
Apologies for lack of detail as I'm learning and making notes before I start taking things apart smile
Thank you in advance for any info
Cheers
Rob

task

418 posts

195 months

Tuesday 31st January 2017
quotequote all
Yes, is the short answer.

I run a 4.6 in my 4 door classic with the original mounts/timing cover/inlet manifold and a re-chipped ECU.

I am running a different cam shaft and cylinder heads but standard items do fit.

You will need a space for the crank shaft to engine pulley, you can either buy one or just machine one up.

RobXjcoupe

Original Poster:

3,390 posts

115 months

Wednesday 1st February 2017
quotequote all
Well didn't expect that to be as simple
Thank you
I'll start looking for a suitable 4.6 block and bottom end smile

paintman

7,852 posts

214 months

Wednesday 1st February 2017
quotequote all
Just be very careful with block selection, I expect you're aware of the liner issues?

RobXjcoupe

Original Poster:

3,390 posts

115 months

Wednesday 1st February 2017
quotequote all
paintman said:
Just be very careful with block selection, I expect you're aware of the liner issues?
I assume floating liners would only be apparent if I bought just a block, crank rods and pistons?
Is it all blocks have this issue or just some?

RobXjcoupe

Original Poster:

3,390 posts

115 months

Wednesday 1st February 2017
quotequote all
task said:
Yes, is the short answer.

I run a 4.6 in my 4 door classic with the original mounts/timing cover/inlet manifold and a re-chipped ECU.

I am running a different cam shaft and cylinder heads but standard items do fit.

You will need a space for the crank shaft to engine pulley, you can either buy one or just machine one up.
Can the original injection system work with one of the Thor type inlet manifolds from the later 4.6?

task

418 posts

195 months

Thursday 2nd February 2017
quotequote all
RobXjcoupe said:
Can the original injection system work with one of the Thor type inlet manifolds from the later 4.6?
No, to use THOR inlet you either need megasquirt or the THOR ECU re-chipped to run stand-alone. The major benefit to either THOR ECU or megasquirt is spark management, however this involves far more wiring and a greater cost. It is possible to run the 4.6 on hotwire using a non-chipped ECU but to release the full potential a re-chip will be required.

With regards cracked blocks and slipped liners, you won't always know just by looking. Some are very apparent in their failings but others can look fine but still fail a pressure test.

I've had both my 4.6 blocks top-hatted as part of the process, if you get your block top-hatted it would be worth getting the whole rotating assembly balanced (it's worth doing this even if you don't liner the block) as the crank damper on the 3.9 will be balanced differently to that of the 4.6.

If you were closer I'd have said pop round for a cuppa and a poke round my 4.6 4 door


RobXjcoupe

Original Poster:

3,390 posts

115 months

Thursday 2nd February 2017
quotequote all
Thank you for info, always appreciated.
I know a 4.0 and 4.6 use the same bore, but do the 4.6 versions suffer more with liner failure or is it simply down to engines not being serviced and maintained properly ie wrong coolant being used or not using the correct type?

paintman

7,852 posts

214 months

Friday 3rd February 2017
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Number of reasons put forward including:
Poor machining of the block from new.
Overheating caused by poor maintenance of the marginal cooling system combined with the lean fuel mapping.

The 3.9/4.0 suffered from the same issue, but doesn't appear to be to the extent of the 4.6.
AIUI the original 3.5 (mine!) is pretty bombproof.

RobXjcoupe

Original Poster:

3,390 posts

115 months

Saturday 4th February 2017
quotequote all
I've been looking at the mega squirt kit and it fits the older 3.9 together with the Thor inlet manifold.
I might stick with my known engine, as it's been serviced well all its life and she runs fine but with the more upto date Thor inlet and coil pack ignition via mega squirt.
A 4.6 would be good if it's re-built as an overhaul rather than new top hat liners.
Anyone done a 3.9 with a Thor inlet and mega squirt kit?

vjj

593 posts

263 months

Thursday 27th April 2017
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What you need is a 4.6 "strip" engine with a kent H180 long-nose cam and crank spacer - both available from Turner engineering - everything else will bolt on

As for your fuelling I strongly suggest you send the ecu to tornado systems for remap - tell Mark what size engine and gearbox you have and what cam - he will then fuel it accordingly

You will also need a bigger AFM and will need to advance the timing from 28 degrees to 32 at 3500 rpm with vacuum disconnected

To get the best out of it you will need a set of bosch injectors which Tornado also sell

You will also need to fit some long-pipe hedman exhaust manifolds as well otherwise you will not get the full benefit