Ebike prosecutions
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Discussion

Esceptico

Original Poster:

8,897 posts

138 months

Monday 27th December 2021
quotequote all
My understanding is that ebikes are only treated as bicycles if they are limited so that they only provide assistance if you pedal and no assistance about 25 kmh. An ebike that exceeds that is treated as a type of motored vehicle and you need a licence and third party insurance.

In practice do they police check and are people being convicted of driving without insurance for tampered or non standard ebikes?

If you have a non standard ebike do you need to wear a motorcycle helmet?

ChocolateFrog

34,954 posts

202 months

Monday 27th December 2021
quotequote all
You can ride a quad bike like a lunatic with impunity round our way you're not going to get stopped on an ebike, just check out the YouTube videos of grown men building 10kw bikes and riding them at 60mph on the road.

ConnectionError

2,340 posts

98 months

Monday 27th December 2021
quotequote all
And insurance

Licence plate etc….

Like many things it is okay until someone gets injured and it is the cyclists fault

_Hoppers

1,689 posts

94 months

Monday 27th December 2021
quotequote all
“ If you bought an ebike with a full-speed throttle before January 1 2016, don’t panic: those sold prior to this date are still considered as EAPC and do not require a registration or taxed. Practically, you could still buy one a ‘twist and go’ and not be fined, but it would have to have been produced or imported before January 1.”

https://www.cyclingweekly.com/news/product-news/el...

Tommo87

5,457 posts

142 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
ConnectionError said:
And insurance

Licence plate etc….

Like many things it is okay until someone gets injured and it is the cyclists fault
Or, the motorcyclist, if the cycle is deemed to be such under law.


tony wright

1,042 posts

279 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
Think you would have to be riding like a tt, or involved in an accident for the police to even notice you. I’ve converted both my own and Wife’s bike with 750w Bafang motors that are capable of 40 mph using pedal assist and ridden them without issue for the last 4 years, including riding past parked police cars. They are fantastic bits of kit if used sensibly and we think nothing of jumping on them and going for a 30 mile ride.

Cylon2007

609 posts

107 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
_Hoppers said:
“ If you bought an ebike with a full-speed throttle before January 1 2016, don’t panic: those sold prior to this date are still considered as EAPC and do not require a registration or taxed. Practically, you could still buy one a ‘twist and go’ and not be fined, but it would have to have been produced or imported before January 1.”

https://www.cyclingweekly.com/news/product-news/el...
If you actually read the article fully you will find:

THE THROTTLE ‘DILEMMA’
Harmonisation with EU law has had an important effect on electric bikes with ‘twist and go’ throttles that can take the bike to full speed without any pedalling at all.

From January 1 2016, the only throttles legal within the UK’s EAPC legislation are those that assist the rider without pedalling up to a maximum speed of 6 km/h (3.7 mph) – i.e. starting assistance only.

If the rider is rolling – but not pedalling – faster than 6km/h, the throttle cuts off. If the cyclist pedals at the same time then the throttle can still assist up to the general limit of 15.5mph.

If you bought an ebike with a full-speed throttle before January 1 2016, don’t panic: those sold prior to this date are still considered as EAPC and do not require a registration or taxed. Practically, you could still buy one a ‘twist and go’ and not be fined, but it would have to have been produced or imported before January 1.




So actually a 'full speed throttle (whatever the hell that is) is not legal on a UK/EU e-bike.

Simply to be legal in the UK/Eu and classes as a pedal cycle they need to b eas follows:

UK EBIKE DEFINITIONS AND THE LAW
The UK legislation was harmonised with EU law EN15194 in April 2015, and there have been no changes thus far following Brexit. For now it's pretty clear in defining what can – and what cannot – be called an ebike.

Your steed is an "electrically assisted pedal cycle" (or EAPC, or ebike, or Pedelec) if: the bike has pedals that propel it; the electric motor won't assist you when you’re travelling more than 25 km/h (15.5mph); and the power doesn't exceed 250 watts.

The cycles that meet these requirements (which affect two-wheeled bikes but also tandems and tricycles) can be ridden on any cycle paths and anywhere else that bikes are normally allowed.

In the UK you must be over 14 years old to ride an electric bike but you don’t need a licence, nor do you need to register it or pay vehicle tax.

You may find off-road bikes that can go faster than 15.5 mph by flicking a switch, but for UK law these are not compliant with EAPC regulations for on-road use.

Driver101

14,451 posts

150 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
Esceptico said:
My understanding is that ebikes are only treated as bicycles if they are limited so that they only provide assistance if you pedal and no assistance about 25 kmh. An ebike that exceeds that is treated as a type of motored vehicle and you need a licence and third party insurance.

In practice do they police check and are people being convicted of driving without insurance for tampered or non standard ebikes?

If you have a non standard ebike do you need to wear a motorcycle helmet?
The same topic has been raised on here a number of times recently. Why are some people desperate to see restrictions placed on ebikes? What issues are you seeing?

Personally I think 25km/h is too slow. Unless you're riding badly or much faster than anyone else then I don't think the police would bother riders.



kent_phil

329 posts

272 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
tony wright said:
Think you would have to be riding like a tt, or involved in an accident for the police to even notice you. I’ve converted both my own and Wife’s bike with 750w Bafang motors that are capable of 40 mph using pedal assist and ridden them without issue for the last 4 years, including riding past parked police cars. They are fantastic bits of kit if used sensibly and we think nothing of jumping on them and going for a 30 mile ride.
This one got noticed...30 mph uphill and not pedalling

https://www.cornwalllive.com/news/cornwall-news/el...

Griffith4ever

6,869 posts

64 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
I've never seen police stopping an ebike, but I've seen them stopping e-scooters, and their new found knowledge of the laws around e-scooters has them now stopping e-boards.

I rode a home-made electric skateboard for around 2 years, often back from the pub along (a totally unused) pavement and also rode it round town, once with the mrs on the back! Not a jot of interest. However, someone in a town near by just got points and a fine on an electric skateboard for no insurance, tax etc. and they are actively prosecuting e-scooter riders for drink driving. That was the end of my e-board use.

It seems you can cycle where you want, pissed if you like, but new technology that is easily identifiable as electric only (..easily identifiable - might be the key here!) has become an (easy) target.

Personally, I think it's crap that you can get points etc for using an e-scooter, but there you are.

tony wright

1,042 posts

279 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
Agreed, I have absolutely no issue exceeding 15mph on my road bike and think 25kph is too slow. As for the thumb throttle, I have one fitted and use it for pulling away from junctions, or crossing a busy road and rarely use whilst riding, although it can assist whilst climbing a steep incline whilst pedalling.

tony wright

1,042 posts

279 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
kent_phil said:
This one got noticed...30 mph uphill and not pedalling

https://www.cornwalllive.com/news/cornwall-news/el...
I have absolutely no issue with this as I mentioned earlier, if you ride like a prat expect the worse.

monthou

5,338 posts

79 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
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dibbers006 said:
tony wright said:
Think you would have to be riding like a tt, or involved in an accident for the police to even notice you. I’ve converted both my own and Wife’s bike with 750w Bafang motors that are capable of 40 mph using pedal assist and ridden them without issue for the last 4 years, including riding past parked police cars. They are fantastic bits of kit if used sensibly and we think nothing of jumping on them and going for a 30 mile ride.
Could you share some info on the builds, parts, issues etc.

Considering doing this to one of mine but getting bogged down in spec.
I found Cupramax's write-up very helpful.
https://www.pistonheads.com/gassing/topic.asp?h=0&...

hyphen

26,262 posts

119 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
tony wright said:
Think you would have to be riding like a tt, or involved in an accident for the police to even notice you. I’ve converted both my own and Wife’s bike with 750w Bafang motors that are capable of 40 mph using pedal assist and ridden them without issue for the last 4 years, including riding past parked police cars. They are fantastic bits of kit if used sensibly and we think nothing of jumping on them and going for a 30 mile ride.
Let's say you were not riding like an idiot, but some old granny steps into the road, she gets hit and badly injured. No cctv so her word against yours, and the copper on scene finds out it was modified.

What are you looking at if in court?

tony wright

1,042 posts

279 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
dibbers006 said:
Could you share some info on the builds, parts, issues etc.

Considering doing this to one of mine but getting bogged down in spec.
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Bafang-BBS02B-Electric-Conversion-Mountain/dp/B07S4CF8TM/ref=asc_df_B07LFY2ZFF/?tag=googshopuk-21&linkCode=df0&hvadid=337715828054&hvpos=&hvnetw=g&hvrand=6786336616502200337&hvpone=&hvptwo=&hvqmt=&hvdev=c&hvdvcmdl=&hvlocint=&hvlocphy=1006659&hvtargid=pla-606683104280&th=1&psc=1

This is the one I fitted to both mine and the Wife’s bike. Delivery time was quick as they seem to sell so many they now have a warehouse based in either EU, or UK and normally arrives within a week. Junstar were also very good when it came to customer service as my C500 display went down and they sent out a replacement straight away plus an extra device for my inconvenience.

Fitting is pretty straight forward, although I had to purchase a couple of tools to strip down the old bikes, i.e. removing bottom brackets etc, but in principle very straight forward with good instructions. You also have loads of YouTube videos if required. Simply count the amount of teeth on your front sprocket to determine what ring you need then battery choice is determined by costs, position (down tube or rear rack) and how much power, travelling distance you will require.

Russ T Bolt

1,760 posts

312 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
hyphen said:
tony wright said:
Think you would have to be riding like a tt, or involved in an accident for the police to even notice you. I’ve converted both my own and Wife’s bike with 750w Bafang motors that are capable of 40 mph using pedal assist and ridden them without issue for the last 4 years, including riding past parked police cars. They are fantastic bits of kit if used sensibly and we think nothing of jumping on them and going for a 30 mile ride.
Let's say you were not riding like an idiot, but some old granny steps into the road, she gets hit and badly injured. No cctv so her word against yours, and the copper on scene finds out it was modified.

What are you looking at if in court?
Can't speak for all, but mine is a software map via the app (changes the wheel size IIRC). If you wanted can be reset via the phone in a couple of seconds.

Don't know if there is something on the bike that records it has been modded.

tony wright

1,042 posts

279 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
You can restrict mine to the UK limit of 25kmh using the controller, but imagine if the police delved further they could easily find out something is amiss. Annoying really, as in my youth I managed 50mph (downhill during a triathlon) on my racing bike wearing only a polystyrene helmet, trunks and a vest.

Gareth79

9,020 posts

275 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
hyphen said:
tony wright said:
Think you would have to be riding like a tt, or involved in an accident for the police to even notice you. I’ve converted both my own and Wife’s bike with 750w Bafang motors that are capable of 40 mph using pedal assist and ridden them without issue for the last 4 years, including riding past parked police cars. They are fantastic bits of kit if used sensibly and we think nothing of jumping on them and going for a 30 mile ride.
Let's say you were not riding like an idiot, but some old granny steps into the road, she gets hit and badly injured. No cctv so her word against yours, and the copper on scene finds out it was modified.

What are you looking at if in court?
Probably the full range of offences minimum (driving without/otherwise than in accordance with licence, driving without insurance/tax/MOT), plus whatever they can get for the collision itself, careless driving?

PM3

1,193 posts

89 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
Gareth79 said:
hyphen said:
tony wright said:
Think you would have to be riding like a tt, or involved in an accident for the police to even notice you. I’ve converted both my own and Wife’s bike with 750w Bafang motors that are capable of 40 mph using pedal assist and ridden them without issue for the last 4 years, including riding past parked police cars. They are fantastic bits of kit if used sensibly and we think nothing of jumping on them and going for a 30 mile ride.
Let's say you were not riding like an idiot, but some old granny steps into the road, she gets hit and badly injured. No cctv so her word against yours, and the copper on scene finds out it was modified.

What are you looking at if in court?
Probably the full range of offences minimum (driving without/otherwise than in accordance with licence, driving without insurance/tax/MOT), plus whatever they can get for the collision itself, careless driving?
Followed by a civil case against you to claim form injury and future care etc. As you have no insurance they would not be there to pick up this heavy tab, you would be pursued if you have assets and means until you are either drained , or you have sufficient means to satisfy what can easily rack up to be a seven figure amount.
Never mind hitting an aged person , make that someone younger and someone with say children to look after ....you are financially finished and the judge deciding this would not be letting you off like some motoring offense nonsense prosecution like K Price. Injured person may be partially deemed as "contributory negligent " but you would still potentially be ruined .
Unemployed and have absolutely no assets ...don't worry ...rock on.


_Hoppers

1,689 posts

94 months

Tuesday 28th December 2021
quotequote all
Cylon2007 said:
_Hoppers said:
“ If you bought an ebike with a full-speed throttle before January 1 2016, don’t panic: those sold prior to this date are still considered as EAPC and do not require a registration or taxed. Practically, you could still buy one a ‘twist and go’ and not be fined, but it would have to have been produced or imported before January 1.”

https://www.cyclingweekly.com/news/product-news/el...
If you actually read the article fully you will find...............
I did read it fully and I've re-read it and it still says that bikes sold before January 1 2016 which do not need to be pedalled (up to a max of 15.5mph I'm surmising) can still be legally used on the road. I've also checked on other websites which state the same thing, one which includes a .gov site. Unless I am missing something I'll be happily corrected.