Numpty hood question.
Discussion
jmorgan said:
OK, title says it all really. I have hoods but not really sure why for and what different types are for. Off the top of me head guess, stop unwanted light getting in in certain circumstances. Guidance being sought if I may.
There are generally specific hoods for each lens, you don't want a long hood on a wide lens cos it'll appear in the shots 
Your right in saying they block unwanted light
In most cases they'll help reduce lens flare - not only the classic multi-element flare (of photoshop filter fame) but also subtly improving contrast. One other very good reason to use them is protecting the front of the lens, not only for motorsports shots (where I've saved a cracked front lens element by using a hood) but also from general use.
I use a lens hood all the time

Hope this helps,
Cheers.
jmorgan said:
I have noticed that some have cut outs, curios as to why there.
Because the hood is round and the image is square 
I find that lens hoods are no proof against flare and don't use them because they're just more bits of plastic to faff about with - if I see the contrast fall off I just put my hand up as a momentary shield. However hoods can be useful in keeping spots of light rain off the front element.
jmorgan said:
Ta. My out the box with camera lens came with a stubby jobby and the zoom (70-300) has a couple of inches one and looks a tad long but I have noticed that some have cut outs, curios as to why there. Latest acquisition didn't come with anything and its a 28-135. So, medium one then?
This 28-135mm? - http://www.warehouseexpress.com/buy-canon-ef-28-13...If so, you want the EW 78B II lens hood - http://www.warehouseexpress.com/buy-canon-ew-78b-i...
The cut-outs tend to happen for lenses where the front does not rotate when focusing / zooming, that's all

Cheers.
jmorgan said:
Ta once more. Figured that they help protect but not sure what to get, stubby or long etc, and what they really achieved. Orfski to warehouse express then.
Each hood should be matched to the focal length of the lens (ie field of view/viewing angle). It must not vignette the image, but should be as close as possible. A wide angle lens will have a short, flared hood; a telephoto lens will have a longer, more parallel one. So if your hoods came with particular lenses, just keep them together, you dont need to buy more.Gassing Station | Photography & Video | Top of Page | What's New | My Stuff



bit of local light pollution to deal with.