clutch problems now !
clutch problems now !
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Discussion

johntom

Original Poster:

248 posts

233 months

Sunday 21st March 2010
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I've just tried the clutch pedal on my 400se only to find it's very light, with next to no force required to push it to the floor (the car's been stood for 3 months). I checked the master cylinder resovoir which was empty, so i filled it up and set about bleeding via the slave cylinder. To start with the fluid did come through with someone pushing the pedal, however sometimes no fluid was being pushed through, needless to say the pedal is still as bad. How do i know if it's the master or slave cylinder? There isn't any fluid in the footwell (the carpets have been out for a couple of months)or under the car?

rev-erend

21,623 posts

314 months

Sunday 21st March 2010
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Really it can be either .. best way to tell is to remove the rubber seal and have a look to see if there is fluid seaping by .. it's possible the clutch is stuck to the flywheel .. this can happen over 1 winter never mind 3 years.

johntom

Original Poster:

248 posts

233 months

Sunday 21st March 2010
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Hi
how would i know if the clutch was stuck (ps it's been stood 3 months not 3 years !)

Tasmindevil

901 posts

270 months

Sunday 21st March 2010
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rev-erend said:
Really it can be either .. best way to tell is to remove the rubber seal and have a look to see if there is fluid seaping by .. it's possible the clutch is stuck to the flywheel .. this can happen over 1 winter never mind 3 years.
Probably seals and I suggest the Master Cylinder if you are getting nothing from the bleed screw, start at that end, remove the pipe from the outlet of the Master Clyinder and pump, left my wedge sitting for a few weeks and similar happened with the brakes, fine one day a few weeks nothing.

HOTTY

669 posts

204 months

Sunday 21st March 2010
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hi John
Never had any clutch fluid leaking when i had the car.
I had to replaced the fluid in the first month of ownership, typical problem off very dirty fluid that froze so couldn't engage the clutch which was about a year ago.

Just had to take apart the master and slave on the 350i and was supprised how little there is in side, if it is a rubber should be easy to repair.

p.s. please be carefully when taking out the slave (just about to patch up the hole i had to cut in the bellhousing so i could re-fit the arm i dislodged)

Stephen

ed_crouch

1,169 posts

272 months

Sunday 21st March 2010
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Put car in gear, engine off, clutch to floor, get big mate to shove car HARD. Orrrr, it is a bit ugly, but put car in 5th, clutch down, ecu out to stop it trying to start, and flick the key and release immediately. Like I say, ugly, but the clutch plate will just want a jolt to free it off.

johntom

Original Poster:

248 posts

233 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
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Hi
i have tried bleeding the system again today, but there seems very little force behind the fluid when it comes out of the bleed pipe?
I decided to remove the slave cylinder and wondered about the rod that the slave moves - is it normal to have about 1cm visable when it's pushed in and around 6cm when pulled out and if the clutch was stuck would the rod still be movable by hand?

adam quantrill

11,679 posts

272 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
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Be very careful - if you pull that rod out it may pull the release leaver off the spigot and then you'll be cutting a hole in the bellhousing to put it back!

It's quite normal for it to be poking out of the bellhousing between 1/2" and 1" when you remove the slave. It should resist being pushed in by hand very strongly.

When bleeding the slave it's fairly normal to have "not much force" behind the bled-out fluid. As you tighten up the bleed nipple the pedal should get progressively harder.

Make sure you don't let air get in to the bleed nipple until it's fully tightened, or else it'll be sucked back in and you'll be back to square one.

I had all my fluid disappear a few weeks back but after topping up and bleeding it's been OK.

Campbell

2,500 posts

313 months

Monday 22nd March 2010
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Hi John

Well you have tried to blead the system, was that done by pumping the brake pedal, if so did you have any on e helping you, you have to tighten the blead nip on a press to stop air getting back in.
You could try gravity blead, just open the nip and let it drip out with the top cap off, slow but works.
Have you taken off the rubber cover from the slave, is there a lot of rod out of the slave, if so the clutch could be in, if not and there is not weight on the clutch pedal then i think it would be the master, the seals could be shot and folded over if it was out of fluid and you tried pumping it throug this can kill the seals.
Last check to see if you have a stuck clutch, jack one wheel up, put car into N and turn the wheel, if it truns free clutch not stuck, if tries to turn engine stuck... bugger.
My thought is the master cylinder, im sure a seal kit isnt a lot of cash.
Let us know how you get on.

rev-erend

21,623 posts

314 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
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Campbell said:
Hi John

Well you have tried to blead the system, was that done by pumping the brake pedal, if so did you have any on e helping you, you have to tighten the blead nip on a press to stop air getting back in.
You could try gravity blead, just open the nip and let it drip out with the top cap off, slow but works.
Have you taken off the rubber cover from the slave, is there a lot of rod out of the slave, if so the clutch could be in, if not and there is not weight on the clutch pedal then i think it would be the master, the seals could be shot and folded over if it was out of fluid and you tried pumping it throug this can kill the seals.
Last check to see if you have a stuck clutch, jack one wheel up, put car into N and turn the wheel, if it truns free clutch not stuck, if tries to turn engine stuck... bugger.
My thought is the master cylinder, im sure a seal kit isnt a lot of cash.
Let us know how you get on.
Campbell - have you been on the super unleaded again ..

johntom

Original Poster:

248 posts

233 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
quotequote all
Hi thanks for the replies
I have ordered a master seal kit along with a new slave cylinder (might as well do the lot).
Are the seal kits easy to fit? Do you need compressed air to remove the piston etc?
I am sure the car will freewheel, but I will check.

350zwelgje

1,820 posts

291 months

Tuesday 23rd March 2010
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johntom said:
Hi thanks for the replies
I have ordered a master seal kit along with a new slave cylinder (might as well do the lot).
Are the seal kits easy to fit? Do you need compressed air to remove the piston etc?
I am sure the car will freewheel, but I will check.
Master cylinder is easy to overhaul, nothing special and is done manually without any problems. Removing it from the wedge could be another thing, it took me more time to do this then completely overhaul, reinstall and bleed the full hydraulic clutch system!
Be carefull to reinstall as the operating rod needs to be aligned to the center of the master cylinder, if not it will cause the bore to wear out quickly and you will have the same problem in the end and have to replace the master...

Rob

HOTTY

669 posts

204 months

Friday 2nd April 2010
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John
Did you get your problem sorted, what was it in the end ?

johntom

Original Poster:

248 posts

233 months

Friday 2nd April 2010
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Hi
i fitted the new master seal kit and a new slave cylinder earlier in the week. Today i bled the system and got a working clutch, however the resistance in the pedal stroke just seems to be at the bottom, not sure if it's me or if there's still something not quite right (haven't driven it for 3 months). You have to get the pedal right to the bottom to change gear, is this normal?

HOTTY

669 posts

204 months

Friday 2nd April 2010
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I would say no...after you have enganged the clutch where is the biting point ,is at the top of the pedel lift ?

have you taken it out for a run , any improvement ?

after changing most of fluid system (seals and slave) there is not much left but the clutch.

johntom

Original Poster:

248 posts

233 months

Saturday 3rd April 2010
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Hi
the biting point is at the bottom, there doesn't seem to be much resistance until the pedal is 3/4 way down?. I
did take it for a quick run (see post inlet manifold differences) it doesn't seem to have much grunt somehow, as though it's not revving freely? Committed the Cardinal sin of changing too many things at once! When I got back the new distributor cap wasn't fully secure, one of the clips was loose, maybe that was to blame but I haven't tried it again yet.

grahamw48

9,944 posts

268 months

Saturday 3rd April 2010
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Loose cap wouldn't help.

Have you tried some fresh fuel ?

The 390 I picked up last week hadn't been used since last October... coughed and farted a bit during the first few miles, but cleared up and runs perfect now...LOTS of fresh fuel on the way back of course. smile

adam quantrill

11,679 posts

272 months

Saturday 3rd April 2010
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Maybe give it another bleed - the master cylinder walls can get worn oddly and a seal kit might not be enough to fix it. If you notice air in there again then it's time for a new master. I like to finish the bleeding by nipping up the bleed nipple while the pedal is pressed down, easiest done with the help of an assistant.

gromit wedge

94 posts

198 months

Thursday 29th April 2010
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How to bleed your clutch.....

Get a length of rubber hose that fits over the end of the bleed nipple snugly then get a clean clear jar and put a little brake fluid in the bottom of the jar. Now put one end on the hose on the bleed nipple and the other end in the jar making sure the end of the hose is below the level of the brake fluid then open nipple and pump clutch peddle making sure the reservoir stays full. You can start pressing the peddle up and down and continue until the fluid flows into the jar without any bubbles. Once you have done this tighten the bleed nipple and that's the system bled. If you use this method, no air can be drawn back into the system. I have used this method lots of times and always get good results even when bleeding brakes and clutches myself without having to find a helper to press the peddle.

Wedg1e

27,040 posts

295 months

Thursday 29th April 2010
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johntom said:
You have to get the pedal right to the bottom to change gear, is this normal?
My car certainly prefers its clutch to be down by the carpet before it engages the lower gears...